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The robustness of multi-field inflation to the physics of reheating is investigated. In order to carry out this study, reheating is described in detail by means of a formalism which tracks the evolution of scalar fields and perfect fluids…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Jerome Martin , Lucas Pinol

We study particle production at the end of inflation in kinetically driven G-inflation model and show that, in spite of the fact that there are no inflaton oscillations and hence no parametric resonance instabilities, the production of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Hossein Bazrafshan Moghaddam , Robert Brandenberger , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The combined Planck, BICEP/Keck Array and BAO measurements of the scalar spectral index and the tensor-to-scalar ratio from the cosmic microwave background observations severely constrain or completely rule out several models of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Diganta Das , Shreyas Revankar

We study the two-phase scenario following inflation, where the initial step is preheating, accompanied by a step of perturbative reheating at which inflaton field decays transferring all of its energy to create relativistic particles, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Khalil El Bourakadi

We investigate the matter creation processes during the reheating period at the end of inflation in the early Universe, by using the irreversible thermodynamic of open systems. The matter content of the Universe is assumed to consist of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Juntong Su , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang

We point out some of the outstanding challenges for embedding inflationary cosmology within string theory studying the process of reheating for models where the inflaton is a closed string mode parameterising the size of an internal cycle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Michele Cicoli , Anupam Mazumdar

Inflation in the early Universe can be followed by a brief period of preheating, resulting in rapid and non-equilibrium particle production through the dynamics of parametric resonance. However, the parametric resonance effect is very…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Bret Underwood , Yunxiao Zhai

A {\it gauge invariant} combination of LLe {\it sleptons} within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model is one of the few inflaton candidates that can naturally explain population of the observable sector and creation of matter after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Andrea Ferrantelli , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Anupam Mazumdar

The relative growth of field and metric perturbations during preheating is sensitive to initial conditions set in the preceding inflationary phase. Recent work suggests this may protect super-Hubble metric perturbations from resonant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Bruce A. Bassett , Christopher Gordon , Roy Maartens , David I. Kaiser

We study the amplification of large-scale magnetic fields during preheating and inflation in several different models. Preheating can resonantly amplify seed fields on cosmological scales. In the presence of conductivity, however, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bruce A. Bassett , Giuseppe Pollifrone , Shinji Tsujikawa , Fermin Viniegra

Our understanding of the state of the universe between the end of inflation and big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) is incomplete. The dynamics at the end of inflation are rich and a potential source of observational signatures. Reheating, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Mustafa A. Amin , Mark P. Hertzberg , David I. Kaiser , Johanna Karouby

We consider reheating after inflation in theories with a non-standard kinetic term. We show that the equation that exhibits parametric resonance is the Hill-Whittaker equation, which is a particular case of the more general Hill equation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Jean Lachapelle , Robert H. Brandenberger

We discuss phenomenological aspects of no-scale supergravity inflationary models motivated by compactified string models, in which the inflaton may be identified either as a K\"ahler modulus or an untwisted matter field, focusing on models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

Non-perturbative production of fermions after chaotic inflation has been the object of several studies in the very recent past. However, the results in the most interesting case of production of massive fermions in an expanding Universe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Peloso , L. Sorbo

The conventional background solution for the evolution of a single canonical inflaton field performs admirably in extreme scenarios such as the slow-roll phase (where the slow-roll parameter is much less than one) and the deep reheating era…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Manjeet Kaur , Debottam Nandi , Sharath Raghavan B

We investigate the possibility of preheating in hybrid inflation. This scenario involves at least two scalar fields, the inflaton field $\phi$, and the symmetry breaking field $\sigma$. We found that the behavior of these fields after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde

We investigate whether Effective Field Theory (EFT) approaches, which have been useful in examining inflation and dark energy, can also be used to establish a systematic approach to inflationary reheating. We consider two methods. First, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ogan Ozsoy , John T. Giblin , Eva Nesbit , Gizem Sengor , Scott Watson

We discuss the possibility that we could obtain some hints of the heavy physics during inflation by analyzing local features of the primordial bispectrum. A heavy scalar field could leave large signatures in the primordial spectra through…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Ryo Saito , Yu-ichi Takamizu

Cosmic inflation provides a compelling framework for explaining several observed features of our Universe, but its viability depends on an efficient reheating phase that converts the inflaton's energy into Standard Model particles. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Leia Barrowes , Fred C. Adams , Anthony M. Bloch , Scott Watson

We study the parametric amplification of super-Hubble-scale scalar metric fluctuations at the end of inflation in some specific two-field models of inflation, a class of which is motivated by hybrid inflation. We demonstrate that there can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 F. Finelli , R. Brandenberger