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After discussing alternative scenarios for the origins of the electroweak symmetry breaking, I briefly review the experimental status of the Standard Model. I explore further both the hints for, and constraints on, supposing that that a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei

The Standard Model may be included within a supersymmetric theory, postulating new sparticles that differ by half-a-unit of spin from their standard model partners, and by a new quantum number called R-parity. The lightest one, usually a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Pierre Fayet

The mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking in Little Higgs Models is analyzed in an effective field theory approach. This enables us to identify observable effects irrespective of the specific structure and content of the heavy degrees…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Kilian , J. Reuter

The utility of precision electroweak measurements for predicting the Standard Model Higgs mass via quantum loop effects is discussed. Current constraints from $m_W$ and $\sinsthw\mzms$ imply a relatively light Higgs $\lsim 154$ GeV which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William J. Marciano

We show that the low energy limit of the minimal supersymmetric Left-Right models is the supersymmetric standard model with an exact R-parity. The theory predicts a number of light Higgs scalars and fermions with masses much below the $B-L$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Alejandra Melfo , Andrija Rasin , Goran Senjanovic

A light supersymmetric top quark partner (stop) with a mass nearly degenerate with that of the Standard Model (SM) top quark can evade direct searches. The precise measurement of SM top properties such as the cross-section has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Till Eifert , Benjamin Nachman

The Standard Model (SM) with a light Higgs boson provides a very good description of the precision electroweak observable data coming from the LEP, SLD and Tevatron experiments. Most of the observables, with the notable exception of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 D. Choudhury , T. M. P. Tait , C. E. M. Wagner

Electroweak precision measurements can provide indirect information about the possible scale of supersymmetry already at the present level of accuracy. We update the present-day sensitivities of precision data using the new experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Ellis , S. Heinemeyer , K. A. Olive , G. Weiglein

The non-observation of new particles at the LHC suggests the existence of a mass gap above the electroweak scale. This situation is adequately described through a general electroweak effective theory with the established fields and Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Antonio Pich , Ignasi Rosell , Joaquin Santos , Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero

Electroweak baryogenesis in the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model may be realized within the light stop scenario, where the right-handed stop mass remains close to the top-quark mass to allow for a sufficiently strong…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Marcela Carena , Germano Nardini , Mariano Quiros , Carlos E. M. Wagner

We summarize the current status and future prospects for low energy (weak scale) supersymmetry. In particular, we evaluate the capabilities of various $e^+e^-$, $p\bar p$ and $pp$ colliders to discover evidence for supersymmetric particles.…

Current analyses of the LHC data put stringent bounds on strongly interacting supersymmetric particles, restricting the masses of squarks and gluinos to be above the TeV scale. However, the supersymmetric electroweak sector is poorly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Marcela Carena , James Osborne , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner

The breaking of the electroweak symmetry, and origin of the associated ``weak scale,'' may be due to a new strong interaction. Theoretical developments over the past decade have led to viable models and mechanisms that are consistent with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Christopher T. Hill , Elizabeth H. Simmons

We construct new theories of electroweak symmetry breaking that employ a combination of supersymmetry and discrete symmetries to stabilize the weak scale up to and beyond the energies probed by the LHC. These models exhibit conventional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Z. Chacko , Christopher A. Krenke , Takemichi Okui

The MSSM with a light right-handed stop and supersymmetric models with a singlet whose vev is comparable to that of the SU(2)_W Higgs allow for a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition even for a mass of the lightest Higgs around…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Stephan J. Huber , Michael G. Schmidt

We study constraints on the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model from electroweak experiments. We find that the light sfermions always make the fit worse than the Standard Model, while the light chargino generally make the fit slightly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gi-Chol Cho

Three aspects of supersymmetric theories are discussed: electroweak symmetry breaking, the issues of flavor, and gauge unification. The heavy top quark plays an important, sometimes dominant, role in each case. Additional symmetries lead to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lawrence J. Hall

We consider an effective field theory for a gauge singlet Dirac dark matter (DM) particle interacting with the Standard Model (SM) fields via effective operators suppressed by the scale $\Lambda \gtrsim 1$ TeV. We perform a systematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Andreas Crivellin , Francesco D'Eramo , Massimiliano Procura

In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, the higgsinos can have masses around the electroweak scale, while the other supersymmetric particles have TeV-scale masses. This happens in models of gauge-mediated SUSY breaking with a high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-08 F. Brümmer

For superpartner masses not much heavier than the weak scale $M=M_{\rm W}$, large logarithmic corrections of the Sudakov type arise at TeV energies. In this paper we summarize recent results of supersymmetric (susy) electroweak radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Beccaria , M. Melles , F. M. Renard , C. Verzegnassi