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Several extensions of the Standard Model predict the existence of Axion-Like Particles (ALPs), very light spin-zero bosons with a two-photon coupling. ALPs can give rise to observable effects in very-high-energy astrophysics. Above roughly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Marco Roncadelli , Alessandro De Angelis , Giorgio Galanti

A recently proposed class of supersymmetric models predicts rather light and nearly mass-degenerate higgsinos, while the other superparticles are significantly heavier. In this paper we study the early LHC phenomenology of a benchmark model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. Bobrovskyi , F. Brümmer , W. Buchmuller , J. Hajer

We investigate the collider phenomenology of gluino-bino co-annihilation scenario both at the Tevatron and 7 TeV LHC. This scenario can be realized, for example, in a class of realistic supersymmetric models with non-universal gaugino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 M. Adeel Ajaib , Tong Li , Qaisar Shafi , Kai Wang

Observations of suspected coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scatterings by dark matter direct detection experiments highlight the need for an investigation into the so-called "neutrino floor". We focus on the discovery limit, a statistical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Jian Tang , Bing-Long Zhang

Finding strong gravitational lenses in astronomical images allows us to assess cosmological theories and understand the large-scale structure of the universe. Previous works on lens detection do not quantify uncertainties in lens parameter…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Yash Patel , Jeffrey Regier

Axion-like particles (ALPs), relatively light (pseudo-)scalars coupled to two gauge bosons, are a common feature of many extensions of the Standard Model. Up to now there has been a gap in the sensitivity to such particles in the MeV to 10…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Joerg Jaeckel , Michael Spannowsky

The precision of measurements of the strong coupling constant using event-shape variables in e+e- annihilations is limited by theoretical systematic uncertainties. The uncertainties are related to missing higher orders in the perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roger W. L. Jones , Matthew Ford , Gavin P. Salam , Hasko Stenzel , Daniel Wicke

The constraints on neutralino dark matter \chi obtained from accelerator searches at LEP, the Fermilab Tevatron and elsewhere are reviewed, with particular emphasis on results from LEP 1.5. These imply within the context of the minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Ellis , T. Falk , K. A. Olive , M. Schmitt

The discrepancies between $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ data and the corresponding Standard Model predictions constitute the most significant hints for new physics (at the TeV scale or below) currently available. In fact, many scenarios that can…

We investigate constraints on the properties of light dark matter which can be obtained from analysis of invisible quarkonium decays at high intensity electron-positron colliders in the framework of a low energy effective field theory. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Nicolas Fernandez , Jason Kumar , Ilsoo Seong , Patrick Stengel

Motivated by dark-matter considerations in supersymmetric theories, we investigate in a fairly model-independent way the detection at the LHC of nearly degenerate gauginos with mass differences between a few GeV and about 30 GeV. Due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-06-25 Gian F. Giudice , Tao Han , Kai Wang , Lian-Tao Wang

In this note, we respond to the comments and criticisms made by the representatives of the CDF and D0 collaborations on our recent papers in which we point out that the theoretical uncertainties in the Higgs production cross section have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Julien Baglio , Abdelhak Djouadi , Rohini Godbole

A very light gluino ($m_{\tilde g} \lsim 2 \gev$) is still consistent with experimental data and is attractive from a theoretical standpoint. This has been shown to lead to a small gluino content of the proton. We use this effect to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Debajyoti Choudhury

We consider large classes of chiral extensions of the Standard Model, including new quark generations that do not involve additional neutrinos as well as lepton generations without quarks. An analysis of renormalization flows of Yukawa and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alexander Knochel , Christof Wetterich

We generalize in several directions our recent analysis of the limitations to the use of the effective field theory approach to study dark matter at the LHC. Firstly, we study the full list of operators connecting fermion DM to quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-14 Giorgio Busoni

In this review article the current status of particle dark matter is addressed. We discuss the main theoretical extensions of the standard model which allow to explain dark matter in terms of a (yet undiscovered) elementary particle. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nicolao Fornengo

A variety of experimental searches and theoretical efforts have constrained gluinos that undergo an all-hadronic decay with no missing energy, as can arise in R-parity violating or stealth supersymmetry. Although the gluino->jj decay is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Jared A. Evans , David McKeen

A number of extensions of the Standard Model predict the existence of new light, weakly-coupled particles that couple to the visible sector through higher-dimensional operators containing one or two photons, suppressed by a high new physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Krzysztof Jodłowski

The minimal supersymmetric model with light sbottom ($\sim m_b$) and light gluino (12 $\sim$ 16 GeV) can explain the excess of bottom quark production cross section at hadron colliders and has drawn much attention. We calculate one-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Seungwon Baek

Axionlike particles (ALPs) are a common prediction of theories beyond the Standard Model of particle physics that could explain the entirety of the cold dark matter. These particles could be detected through their mixing with photons in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Manuel Meyer