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The CKM-matrix V is written as a linear combination of the unit matrix I and a matrix U which causes intergenerational-mixing. It is shown that such a V results from a class of quark-mass matrices. The matrix U has to be hermitian and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 V. Gupta

CP violation, fermion masses and mixing angles including that of neutrinos are studied in an SUSY SO(10)$\times \Delta (48)\times$ U(1) model with small $\tan \beta$. The family symmetry $\Delta(48)$ associated with a simple scheme of U(1)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. C. Chou , Yue-Liang Wu

We review the subject of CP violation in the $B$ meson system within the Standard Model of CP violation, which is based on a complex phase in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix. Three kinds of CP nonconservation are studied: In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Gronau

The recent analysis of the electroweak data at CDF indicates that the constraint on the top quark mass is $m_t=174\pm 17 $GeV. We accommodate this result in a new scheme of quark mass matrices in which two elements along the the leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan Karmgard , Subhash Rajpoot

Discovery of the CP-violation in the lepton sector is one of the challenges of the particle physics. We search for possible principles, symmetries and phenomenological relations that can lead to particular values of the CP-violating Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Y. Farzan , A. Yu. Smirnov

The decay modes $B$ to $\pi\pi$, $\psi K_S$, $K^- D$, $\pi K$ and $\eta K$ are promising channels to study the unitarity triangle of the CP violating CKM matrix. In this paper I study the consequences of these measurements in the Weinberg…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xiao-Gang He

Noting the hierarchy between three mixing angles, $\theta_{2,3}={\cal O}(\theta_1^2)$, we present an exact form of the quark mixing matrix, replacing Wolfenstein's approximate form. In addition, we suggest to rotate the unitarity triangle,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jihn E. Kim , Min-Seok Seo

We systematically investigate general forms of mass matrices for three-generation up and down quarks, including asymmetrical ones in generation space. Viable zero matrix elements are explored which are compatible with the current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nobuhiro Uekusa , Atsushi Watanabe , Koichi Yoshioka

We derive renormalization group equations for neutrino masses, leptonic mixing angles and CP-violating phases running at energies above the seesaw threshold, both in the Standard Model and in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jianwei Mei

The theory of $CP$ violation based on phases in weak couplings in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix requires the phase $\gamma \equiv {\rm Arg~} V^*_{ub}$ (in a standard convention) to be nonzero. A measurement of $\gamma$ is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner , David London

Maximal CP violation hypothesis is applied to a simple lepton mixing matrix form U=V_{CKM}^\dagger U_{TB}, which has recently been speculated under an ansatz that U becomes an exact tribimaximal mixing U_{TB} in a limit of the quark mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Yoshio Koide , Hiroyuki Nishiura

We study how to incorporate CP violation in the Froggatt--Nielsen (FN) mechanism. To this end, we introduce non-renormalizable interactions with a flavor democratic structure to the fermion mass generation sector. It is found that at least…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shinya Kanemura , Koichi Matsuda , Toshihiko Ota , Serguey Petcov , Tetsuo Shindou , Eiichi Takasugi , Koji Tsumura

We point out that the observed CP violation in Bd - bar{Bd} mixing, taking into account the measured ratio Delta Md / Delta Ms, the recently improved lattice value of the non-perturbative parameter BK and an additional effective suppression…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrzej J. Buras , Diego Guadagnoli

It is shown that in the scheme with a rotating fermion mass matrix (i.e. one with a scale-dependent orientation in generation space) suggested earlier for explaining fermion mixing and mass hierarchy, the theta-angle term in the QCD action…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 J. Bordes , H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

In the light of latest data of neutrino oscillation experiments, we carry out a systematic investigation on the texture structures of Majorana neutrino mass matrix $M_{\nu}$, which contain one vanishing neutrino mass and an equality between…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Jinzhong Han , Ruihong Wang , Weijian Wang , Xing-Ning Wei

A complete review of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix elements and of the experimental methods for their determination is presented. A critical analysis of the relevant experimental results, and in particular of the most recent…

The picture of CP-violation in orbifold compactifications in which the $T$-modulus is at a complex fixed point of the modular group is studied. CP-violation in the neutral kaon system and in the neutron electric dipole moment are both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 D. Bailin , G. V. Kraniotis , A. Love

Implications of texture specific mass matrices have been investigated for both quarks and neutrinos. Interestingly, for the case of quarks Fritzsch-like texture 4 zero mass matrices have been found to be compatible with the present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Manmohan Gupta , Gulsheen Ahuja , Rohit Verma

We examine the prospects for determining the neutrino mixing matrix and for observing CP and T violation in neutrino oscillations in four-neutrino models. We focus on a general class of four-neutrino models with two pairs of nearly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Yuan-Ben Dai , K. Whisnant , Bing-Lin Young

We demonstrate that in effective theories arising from a class of N=1 fluxless compactifications of M-theory on a G2 manifold with low energy supersymmetry, CP-violating phases do not appear in the soft-breaking Lagrangian except via the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-26 Gordon Kane , Piyush Kumar , Jing Shao