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We consider the well motivated model of the (standard) supersymmetric F-term hybrid inflation (FHI) which can be realized close to the grand unification scale. The predicted scalar spectral index $n_s$ cannot be smaller than 0.98 and can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Pallis

A spontaneously broken global discrete symmetry may have pseudo Goldstone modes associated with the spontaneous breaking of the approximate continuous symmetry of the low dimension terms in the Lagrangian. These provide natural candidates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Graham G Ross , Gabriel German

Quantization implies independent degrees of freedom that do not appear in the classical theory, given by fluctuations, correlations, and higher moments of a state. A systematic derivation of the resulting dynamical systems is presented here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Sean Crowe , Ding Ding , Joseph McCracken

We study moduli stabilization in combination with inflation in heterotic orbifold compactifications in the light of a large Hubble scale and the favored tensor-to-scalar ratio $r \approx 0.05$. To account for a trans-Planckian field range…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Fabian Ruehle , Clemens Wieck

The large hierarchy between the Planck scale and the weak scale can be explained by the dynamical breaking of supersymmetry in strongly coupled gauge theories. Similarly, the hierarchy between the Planck scale and the energy scale of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Keisuke Harigaya , Kai Schmitz

We revisit two-field hybrid inflation as an effective field theory for low-scale inflation with sub-Planckian scalar field ranges. We focus on a prototype model by Stewart because it allows for a red spectral tilt, which still fits the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Nemanja Kaloper , Morgane König , Albion Lawrence , James H. C. Scargill

We consider the generation of large-scale magnetic fields in slow-roll inflation. The inflaton field is described in a supergravity framework where the conformal invariance of the electromagnetic field is generically and naturally broken.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jerome Martin , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We embed the supersymmetric standard model of hybrid inflation based on the next-to-minimal superpotential term $\lambda NH_uH_d$ supplemented by an inflaton term $\kappa \phi N^2$, into an extra-dimensional framework, in which all the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Bastero-Gil , V. Di Clemente , S. F. King

We continue developing cosmological models involving nilpotent chiral superfields, which provide a simple unified description of inflation and the current acceleration of the universe in the supergravity context. We describe here a general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Marco Scalisi

Hybrid inflation faces two well-known problems: the blue spectrum of the non-supersymmetric version of the model and the fine-tuning of the initial conditions of the fields leading to sufficient inflation to account for the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Sebastien Clesse , Jonathan Rocher

We go a step further in the search for a consistent and realistic supergravity model of large-field inflation by building a class of models with the following features: during slow-roll, all the scalar fields other than the inflaton are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Fabio Zwirner

In the presence of fields without superpotential but with large vevs through D-terms the mass-squared of the inflaton in the context of supergravity hybrid inflation receives positive contributions which could cancel the possibly negative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Panagiotakopoulos

We show that quantum corrections to the effective potential in supersymmetric hybrid inflation can be calculated all the way from the inflationary period - when the Universe is dominated by a false vacuum energy density - till the fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Jeannerot , J. Lesgourgues

We construct a model of hybrid inflation within a controlled five-dimensional effective field theory framework. The inflaton and waterfall fields are realized as naturally light moduli of the 5D compactification. At the quantum level,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Raman Sundrum , Christopher M. Wells

A supersymmetric inflationary stage dominated by an $F$-term has the problem that the flatness of the potential is spoiled by supergravity corrections, that is the slow-roll parameter $\eta$ gets contributions of order unity. We show that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Casas , G. B. Gelmini , A. Riotto

We consider models of chaotic inflation driven by the real parts of a conjugate pair of Higgs superfields involved in the spontaneous breaking of a grand unification symmetry at a scale assuming its supersymmetric value. We combine a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-22 C. Pallis

It is shown that, when the inflaton field modulates the gauge kinetic function of the gauge fields in supergravity realisations of inflation, the dynamic backreaction leads to a new inflationary attractor solution, in which the inflaton's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , George Lazarides , Jacques M. Wagstaff

Supersymmetric Unified theories which incorporate a renormalizable Type I seesaw mechanism for small neutrino masses can also provide slow roll inflection point inflation along a flat direction associated with a gauge invariant combination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Charanjit S. Aulakh , Ila Garg

We investigate models in which inflation is driven by an ultraviolet safe and interacting scalar sector stemming from a new class of nonsupersymmetric gauge field theories. These new theories, differently from generic scalar models, are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-22 Niklas Grønlund Nielsen , Francesco Sannino , Ole Svendsen

We construct a hybrid inflationary model associated with the superheavy scale of the minimal supersymmetric standard model which is based on the simplest superpotential for symmetry breaking and in which the inflaton potential along the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-19 C. Panagiotakopoulos