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Gravitational form factors (GFFs) of hadrons encode essential information about the internal distributions of mass, spin, pressure, and shear among their quark and gluon constituents. We compute the quark and gluon GFFs of the proton using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Sreeraj Nair , Chandan Mondal , Siqi Xu , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

The parton densities of the proton are of fundamental importance not only for our description of hadronic and nuclear structure, but also for reliable predictions for new heavy particle searches at colliders. At the large partonic momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-08 M. Brandt , M. Klasen

We study the production of hadron pairs in proton-proton collisions, selecting pairs with large total transverse momentum with respect to the beam, and small relative transverse momentum, i.e., belonging to a single jet with large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

In this contribution we study for the first time the prompt photon production in single and double diffractive processes considering the resolved Pomeron model. We estimate the rapidity and transverse momentum dependence of the cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-25 C. Brenner Mariotto , V. P. Goncalves

New, more precise data on diffractive J/psi photoproduction and on exclusive J/psi production in the process pp -> p + J/psi + p at the LHC allow a better constraint on the low-x gluon distribution in the domain of relatively low scales Q^2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-29 S. P. Jones , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin , T. Teubner

We present a first calculation of the heavy flavor contribution to the longitudinally polarized deep-inelastic scattering structure function $g_1^{Q}$, differential in the transverse momentum or the rapidity of the observed heavy quark $Q$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Felix Hekhorn , Marco Stratmann

Photons radiated in heavy-ion collisions are a penetrating probe, and as such can play an important role in the determination of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) transport coefficients. In this work we calculate the bulk viscous correction to…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Sigtryggur Hauksson , Chun Shen , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

We explore the possibility to observe hard exclusive three-jet production in early LHC runs, corresponding to diffractive dissociation of the incident proton into three jets with large but compensating transverse momenta. This process is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. M. Braun , D. Yu. Ivanov , A. Schäfer

We compute pseudorapidity and transverse momentum distributions for charm and bottom production at HERA. We examine the effect of next-to-leading order QCD corrections, the effect of possible intrinsic transverse momenta of the incoming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Frixione , P. Nason , G. Ridolfi

We examine the spin-dependence of b-quark production at large transverse momentum in polarized proton-proton collisions. The leading-order (LO) 2 -> 2 subprocesses, g + g -> Q + Q-bar and q+ q-bar -> Q + Q-bar have a large `analyzing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Karliner , R. W. Robinett

In this letter we address issues involved in quarkonium production near the boundaries of phase space. It is shown that higher-order non-perturbative contributions are enhanced in this kinematic region and lead to a breakdown of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. Beneke , I. Z. Rothstein , Mark B. Wise

The Fermi motion effect in $J/\psi$ production in various hadron colliders is studied. We deduce that in agreement with sum rules which the fragmentation functions should satisfy, while the effect has considerable influence on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 M. A. Gomshi Nobary , B. Nikoobakht

Off-diagonal parton distributions occur in several hard exclusive reactions. They extend the study of hadron structure beyond what can be learned from ordinary distributions and have a particularly rich spin structure. The hard scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Diehl , T. Gousset , B. Pire

We study the diffractive production of $q\bar{q}g$ jets with large transverse momenta in the region of large diffractive masses (small $\beta$). Cross sections for transverse and longitudinal photons are obtained in the leading log…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 J. Bartels , H. Jung , M. Wüsthoff

We propose a class of forward-backward asymmetries with respect to the subprocess c.m. scattering angle in $V$+jet production at hadron colliders, with V being any of (W, Z, $\gamma$, H), which are directly proportional to the gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Chiappetta , G. J. Gounaris , J. Layssac , F. M. Renard

Gluon PDFs, GPDs and TMDs play a significant role in an array of scattering processes, including SIDIS, DVCS, exclusive meson electroproduction and p - p scattering. Spin dependent gluon distributions can lead to distinctive features in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Gary R. Goldstein

The end-point contributions in the quark longitudinal momentum fraction of the virtual photon ($\gamma^*$) to vector meson ($V$) impact factor to the diffractive electroproduction amplitude can be factorized in terms of a generalized parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. Ivanov , R. Kirschner

The quarkonium hadroproduction in association with a photon at high energies provides a probe of the dynamics of the strong interactions as it is dependent on the nuclear gluon distribution. Therefore, it could be used to constrain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 C. Brenner Mariotto , M. V. T. Machado

At the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) it will become possible for the first time to investigate experimentally the forward region in hadron-hadron collisions via high-$p_T$ processes. In the LHC forward kinematics QCD logarithmic corrections…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 M. Deak , F. Hautmann , H. Jung , K. Kutak

The uncertainty in the calculation of many important new processes at the Tevatron and LHC is dominated by that concerning the gluon distribution function. We investigate the uncertainty in the gluon distribution of the proton by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , H. L. Lai , F. Olness , J. F. Owens , D. E. Soper , W. K. Tung
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