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Two-photon decays probe the structure of mesons and represent an important contribution to hadronic light-by-light scattering. For the neutral pion, the decay amplitude tests the effects of the chiral anomaly; for a heavy quarkonium state,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Harvey B. Meyer

After presenting a brief summary of functional approaches to QCD at vanishing temperatures and densities the application of QCD Green's functions at non-vanishing temperature and vanishing density is discussed. It is pointed out in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Reinhard Alkofer , Mario Mitter , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

I survey a number of interesting tests of quantum chromodynamics at the amplitude level which can be carried out in electron-positron annihilation and in photon-photon collisions at low energy, including measurements of fundamental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

Perturbative QCD has made significant progress over the last few decades. In the first part, we present an introductory overview of perturbative QCD as seen from a modern viewpoint. We explain the relation between purely perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Y. Sumino

QCD is an extensively developed and tested gauge theory, which models the strong interactions in the high-energy regime. In this talk, I shall review the considerable progress which has been achieved in the last few years in the most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vittorio Del Duca

We propose a non relativistic effective Lagrangian approach to study hadronic atom observables in the framework of QCD (including photons). We apply our formalism to derive a general expression for the width of the pi+pi- atom decaying into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 J. Gasser , V. E. Lyubovitskij , A. Rusetsky

Various exclusive and inclusive decays of B mesons are studied, at present, with dedicated experiments at ``B factories''. In order to compete with the experimental accuracy, we need a reliable theoretical framework to compute strong…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thorsten Feldmann

A solution to the Schrodinger equation for the nonrelativistic Green function which is used for describing the heavy quark-antiquark pair production near the threshold in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is presented. A quick comparison with existing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. A. Pivovarov

A fundamental understanding of quantum chromodynamics, particularly at the amplitude level, is essential for progress in high energy physics. For example, the measurement and interpretation of the basic parameters of the electroweak theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

The Green functions play a big role in the calculation of the local density of states of the carbon nanostructures. We investigate their nature for the variously oriented and disclinated graphene-like surface. Next, we investigate the case…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-10 J. Smotlacha , R. Pincak , M. Pudlak

We propose to investigate the effects of new physics in the semi-leptonic sequential decay $\Lambda_b \to \Lambda_c (\to \Lambda \pi) \tau{\bar \nu}_{\tau}$. Firstly, we write the general, model independent, non-covariant expression of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 E. Di Salvo , Z. J. Ajaltouni

Recent progress in understanding the strong physics regime of QCD is described. The role played by condensates, particularly $<q{\bar q} >$, in breaking chiral symmetry and generating constituent masses for $u$ and $d$ quarks is reviewed.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. R. Pennington

High-order perturbative corrections to positronium decays and hyperfine splitting are briefly reviewed. Theoretical predictions are compared to the most recent experimental data. Perspectives of future calculations are discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Penin

Radiative QCD corrections significantly influence the theoretical predictions for the decay rates of the $Z$ and the Higgs boson. The status of the QCD calculations to the hadronic $Z$ width is reviewed. The role of mass corrections from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. G. Chetyrkin , J. H. Kühn , A. Kwiatkowski

The following topics in perturbative QCD are reviewed: recent theoretical progress in higher-order calculations; soft-gluon resummation for hard-scattering processes at large $E_T$ and high $x$; low-$x$ behaviour of structure functions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Catani

We derive equations of motion for higher order density response functions using the theory of thermodynamic Green's functions. We also derive expressions for the higher order generalized dielectric functions and polarization functions.…

We show that QCD Minkowski observables such as the $e^{+}e^{-}$ R-ratio and the hadronic tau decay $R_{\tau}$ are completely determined by the effective charge (EC) beta-function, $\rho(x)$, corresponding to the Euclidean QCD vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. J. Maxwell , D. G. Tonge

Novel theoretical and computational strategies have opened the possibility of exploring thermal QCD at the non-perturbative level at unprecedented temperatures, reaching from the GeV scale up to the electroweak scale. A number of observable…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Marco Cè , Leonardo Giusti , Michele Pepe , Pietro Rescigno

The experimental data collected by KEDR and BESIII collaborations at the energies below charm quark thresholds are compared with the QCD expressions for the $e^+e^-$ annihilation R-ratio truncated at different orders of perturbation theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 A. L. Kataev , K. Yu. Todyshev

By expanding functions of parton fragmentation into a heavy hadron in the inverse of the heavy quark mass $m_Q$ we attempt to factorize them into perturbative- and nonperturbative parts. In our approach the nonperturbative parts can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 J. P. Ma