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In this contribution to the proceedings of the 29th Solvay Conference on Physics I will give an overview of some key challenges in our theoretical understanding of the rheology of glasses, focussing on (i) steady shear flow curves and their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Peter Sollich

We examine some debated points in current discussions about rotating stars: the shape, the gravity darkening, the critical velocities, the mass loss rates, the hydrodynamical instabilities, the internal mixing and N--enrichments. The study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andre Maeder , Georges Meynet

A connection between nuclear symmetries other than those of an ellipsoidal nucleus and the properties of the implied rotational spectra are discussed. The discussion is focussed on a few examples of exotic shapes predicted recently by…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jerzy Dudek , Andrzej Gozdz , Daniel Rosly

Some general comments are made on the evolution of this series of workshops and on some features of this particular Workshop without attempting to summarize all the talks presented.

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rudolph C. Hwa

Theoretical approaches to strange and other types of quark matter accounted for at the SQM2003 Meeting are reviewed. They range from simple statistical models through perturbative QCD supported mico-dynamical simulations til lattice gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. S. Biro

Recent interest in orbital angular momentum has led to a rapid expansion of research on spin-orbit coupling effects in solids, while also highlighting significant technical challenges. The breaking of rotational symmetry renders the orbital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Bumseop Kim , Noejung Park , Kyoung-Whan Kim

We perform a global leading-order QCD fit to recent polarized structure function data in order to extract a consistent set of spin-dependent parton distributions. Assuming that there is no significant intrinsic polarization of the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Gehrmann , W. J. Stirling

Diffractive interactions represent a lively domain of investigations, as confirmed by the progresses reported during the conference. We summarize the diffractive interactions session and put the new experimental data (section 1),…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 H. Jung , R. Peschanski , C. Royon

Since the announcement of the proton spin crisis by the European Muon Collaboration there has been considerable progress in unravelling the distribution of spin and orbital angular momentum within the proton. We review the current status of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-03 A. W. Thomas

An overview of the cosmological models with expansion, shear and rotation is presented. Problems of the rotating models are discussed, their general kinematic properties and dynamical realizations are described. A particular attention is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri N. Obukhov

Diffraction is an old subject which has received much interest in recent years due to the advent of diffractive hard scattering. We discuss some theoretical models and experimental results that have shown new striking effects, e.g. rapidity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gunnar Ingelman

Recent measurements of unpolarised and polarised nucleon structure functions and F_2(gamma) are reviewed. The implications for QCD and the gluon momentum distribution are discussed. The status of the understanding of the total…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robin Devenish

This article summarizes - from a personal perspective - some of the main themes that have emerged at this conference and in this field generally in the past few years.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Michael Fall

These five lectures collect elementary facts about 4D supersymmetric theories with emphasis on N=1 supersymmetry, as well as the basic notions of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Contents: I. From symmetries to supersymmetry; II. Basic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-25 Evgeny Ivanov

This is a summary report of the workshop D2 in GR15. In this workshop rather diverging problems related to quantum gravity and quantum cosmology were discussed. Since it is almost impossible to summarize all these discussions in coherent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideo Kodama

These lectures deal with: (1) a brief review of the theory of flexible random manifolds (with fixed intrinsic metric), connected to the physics of polymerized membranes, and of the effect of extrinsic curvature (crumpling transitions); (2)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Francois David

I will try to summarize several stimulating open questions in high energy spin physics, which were discussed during the five days of this workshop, showing also the striking progress recently achieved in this field.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-29 Jacques Soffer

Some issues in inclusive and exclusive diffractive processes are discussed.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aharon Levy

We propose a new theoretical and practical framework for the study of light-matter interactions and the angular momentum of light. Our proposal is based on helicity, total angular momentum, and the use of symmetries. We compare the new…

The main goal of these lectures -- introduction to Quantum Mechanics for mathematically-minded readers. The second goal is to discuss the mathematical interpretation of the main quantum postulates: transitions between quantum stationary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Alexander Komech