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相关论文: Scattering of soft, cool pions

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We study pion--nucleon scattering with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars. The scattering amplitude is evaluated to one-loop $Q^3$ order, where $Q$ is a generic small momentum, using a new approach which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul J. Ellis , Hua-Bin Tang

We analyze elastic-pion nucleon scattering to third order in the so-called small scale expansion. It is based on an effective Lagrangian including pions, nucleons and deltas as active degrees of freedom and counting external momenta, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner

The speed of cool pions in the chiral limit is analytically computed at low temperature within the imaginary time formalism to two loop order. This evaluation shows a logarithmic dependence in the temperature where the scale within the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 J. M. Martinez Resco , M. A. Valle Basagoiti

Chiral perturbation theory, the low energy effective theory of the strong interactions for the light pseudoscalar degrees of freedom, is based on effective Lagrangian techniques and is an expansion in the powers of the external momenta and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Ananthanarayan , P. Büttiker

I discuss the absorption and dispersion of pions in hot matter. A two-loop calculation in the framework of chiral perturbation theory is presented and its result is compactly written in terms of the two- and three-particle forward $\pi \pi$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ulf-G. Meißner

We consider the problem of soft scattering for the analogue of pion states in gauge-fermion theories which approach a conformal fixed point in the infrared limit. Introducing a fermion mass into such a theory will explicitly break both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Daniel C. Hackett , Ethan T. Neil

First it is shown that the tree amplitude for pion pion scattering in the minimal linear sigma model has an exact expression which is proportional to a geometric series in the quantity (s-$m_\pi^2$)/($m_B^2-m_\pi^2$), where $m_B$ is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Deirdre Black , Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora , Nae Woong Park , Joseph Schechter , M. Naeem Shahid

We point out that, in analogy with spin waves in antiferromagnets, all parameters describing the real-time propagation of soft pions at temperatures below the QCD chiral phase transition can be expressed in terms of static correlators. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

We construct the complete effective chiral pion-nucleon Lagrangian to third order in small momenta based on relativistic chiral perturbation theory. We then perform the so-called heavy baryon limit and construct all terms…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner , Sven Steininger

We argue that in QCD near the chiral limit, at all temperatures below the chiral phase transition, the dispersion relation of soft pions can be expressed entirely in terms of three temperature-dependent quantities: the pion screening mass,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. T. Son , M. A. Stephanov

We study pion-nucleon scattering at tree level with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars using a K-matrix unitarization procedure. Evaluating the scattering amplitude to order $Q^2$, where $Q$ is a generic small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul J. Ellis , Hua-Bin Tang

When the isospin chemical potential exceeds the pion mass, charged pions condense in the zero-momentum state forming a superfluid. Chiral perturbation theory provides a very powerful tool for studying this phase. However, the formalism that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Stefano Carignano , Luca Lepori , Andrea Mammarella , Massimo Mannarelli , Giulia Pagliaroli

We construct an effective Lagrangian for interacting pions with non-relativistic energies. The coupling constants can be expressed in terms of the different scattering lengths and slopes. When used in the calculation of the pionium decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xinwei Kong , Finn Ravndal

Soft-pion theorems are used to show how chiral symmetry constrains the contributions of low-momentum pions to the quark condensate, the pion decay constant and hadron masses, all of which have been proposed as signals of partial restoration…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael C. Birse

We present the pion-pion elastic scattering amplitude at finite temperature to one-loop in Chiral Perturbation Theory. The thermal scattering amplitude properly defined allows to generalize the perturbative unitarity relation to the $T\neq…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Gomez Nicola , F. J. LLanes-Estrada , J. R. Pelaez

We use chiral perturbation theory for SU(2) to compute the leading corrections to the thermal mass of the pions and the pion decay constant in the presence of the magnetic field in a low-temperature expansion. The magnetic field gives rise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Jens O. Andersen

We show that processes involving pions that remain very near their mass-shell can be reliably computed in the pionless effective field theory, with the pion integrated in as a heavy field. As an application, we compute the pion-deuteron…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

In recent years, detailed studies of three-pion systems have become possible in lattice QCD. This has in turn led to interest in 3-to-3 scattering of pions in the chiral perturbation theory framework. In addition to being an interesting…

Recent developments in low energy pion physics are reviewed, emphasizing the strength of dispersion theory in this context. As an illustration of the method, I discuss some consequences of the forward dispersion relation obeyed by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Leutwyler

We apply the formalism of Chiral Perturbation Theory out of thermal equilibrium to describe explosive production of pions via the parametric resonance mechanism. To lowest order the lagrangian is that of the Nonlinear Sigma Model where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Gomez Nicola
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