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相关论文: The quasiparticle structure of hot gauge theories

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The perturbative calculation of the lifetime of charged excitations in ultrarelativistic plasmas is plagued with infrared divergences which are not eliminated by the screening corrections. The physical processes responsible for these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Edmond Iancu , Service de Physique Theorique , Saclay , France

The perturbative calculation of the lifetime of fermion excitations in a QED plasma at high temperature is plagued with infrared divergences which are not eliminated by the screening corrections. The physical processes responsible for these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Edmond Iancu

The calculation of the lifetime of quasiparticles in a QED plasma at high temperature remains plagued with infrared divergences, even after one has taken into account the screening corrections. The physical processes responsible for these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Edmond Iancu

We have shown recently that the resummation of soft photon contributions leads to a non-exponential decay of the fermion excitations in hot QED plasmas. The retarded propagator of a massless fermion was found to behave as $S_R(t >> 1/gT)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Edmond Iancu , Service de Physique Theorique , Saclay , France

Treatments of plasma waves usually assume homogeneity, but the parallel gradients ubiquitous in plasmas can modify wave propagation and absorption. We derive a quasilocal inhomogeneous correction to the plasma dielectric for arbitrary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 S. J. Frank , J. C. Wright , P. T. Bonoli

We non-perturbatively study the fermion spectrum in the chiral symmetric phase focusing on the effects of in-medium corrections for gauge boson. The fermion spectrum is derived by solving the Schwinger-Dyson equation (SDE) with ladder…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Masayasu Harada , Shunji Yoshimoto

In anticipation of a subsequent application to QCD, we consider the case of QED at high temperature. We introduce a Fradkin representation into the exact, Schwingerian, functional expression of a fermion propagator, as well as a new and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. M. Fried , T. Grandou , Y. -M. Sheu

We investigate fully nonlinear, non-Abelian excitations of quark-antiquark plasma, using relativistic fluid theory in cold plasma approximation. There are mainly three important nonlinearities, coming from various sources such as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vishnu M. Bannur

The propagation of excitation modes in a relativistic ultradegenerate plasma is modified by their interactions with the medium. These modifications can be computed by evaluating their on-shell self-energy, which gives (gauge-independent)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Cristina Manuel

We introduce an accurate non-Hermitian Schr\"odinger-type approximation of Bloch optical equations for two-level systems. This approximation provides a complete description of the excitation, relaxation and decoherence dynamics in both weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Raiju Puthumpally-Joseph , Maxim Sukharev , Eric Charron

In principle every excitation acquires a finite lifetime in a hot system. This nonzero spectral width is calculated self-consistently for massive fermions coupled to massless scalar, vector and pseudoscalar bosons. It is shown that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. A. Henning , R. Sollacher , H. Weigert

We develop a method to obtain fermion spectral functions non-perturbatively in a non-Abelian gauge theory with high occupation numbers of gauge fields. After recovering the free field case, we extract the spectral function of fermions in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Kirill Boguslavski , Tuomas Lappi , Mark Mace , Sören Schlichting

We determine the dispersion relations of fermionic quasiparticles in ultradegenerate plasmas by a complete evaluation of the on-shell hard-dense-loop-resummed one-loop fermion self energy for momenta of the order of the Fermi momentum and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Gerhold , A. Rebhan

: We examine again the problem of the damping rate of a moving heavy fermion in a hot plasma within the resummed perturbative theory of Pisarski and Braaten. The ansatz for its evaluation which relates it to the imaginary part of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Peigne , E. Pilon , D. Schiff

Revisiting the fast fermion damping rate calculation in a thermalized QED and/or QCD plasma at 4-loop order, focus is put on a peculiar perturbative structure which has no equivalent at zero-temperature. Not surprisingly and in agreement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Ingolf Bischer , Thierry Grandou , Ralf Hofmann

Scalar cosmological perturbations of a weakly self-interacting plasma mixed with a perfect radiation fluid are investigated. Effects of this plasma are considered through order $\lambda^{3/2}$ of perturbative thermal-field-theory in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Dominik J. Schwarz

Using Bloch-Nordsieck approximation fermion propagator in 3-dimensional gauge theory with topological mass is studied. Infrared divergence of Chern-Simon term is soft,which modifies anomalous dimension. In unquenched QCD with 2-component…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Yuichi Hoshino

The nonlinear absorption of laser radiation of relativistic intensities in the underdense plasma by a mechanism of stimulated bremsstrahlung of electrons on the ions/nuclei is investigated in the low frequency approximation. Coefficient of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 H. K. Avetissian , A. G. Ghazaryan , G. F. Mkrtchian

The extended quasiparticle picture is adapted to non-Fermi systems by suggesting a Pad\'e approximation which interpolates between the known small scattering-rate expansion and the deviation from the Fermi energy. The first two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-08 K. Morawetz

A partial resummation of perturbation theory is described for field theories containing spin-1/2 particles in states that may be far from thermal equilibrium. This allows the nonequilibrium state to be characterized in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. D. Lawrie , D. B. McKernan
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