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We consider radiative electromagnetic corrections, at order \alpha, to the process $e^+ e^- \to \nu \bar{\nu}$ at finite density and temperature. This process represents one of the main contributions to the cooling of stellar environments…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Esposito , G. Mangano , G. Miele , I. Picardi , O. Pisanti

In low-dimensional magnets, thermal agitation and spatial disorders generate strong spin fluctuations that suppress the long-range magnetic ordering. We develop an analytical equation for the equilibrium magnetization of two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Essa M. Ibrahim , Ping Tang , Shufeng Zhang

The width of the neutrino decay into the electron and $W$ boson in a strong external magnetic field is obtained from the imaginary part of the neutrino self-energy. This result corrects the formulae existing in the literature. The mean free…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-05 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. V. Serghienko

We derive the effective action for processes involving two neutrinos and two photons at energies much below the electron mass. We discuss several applications in which one or both photons are replaced by external fields. In particular,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Gies , Rashid Shaisultanov

We derive exact expressions for the cross section of neutrino scattering on electrons in dense, hot stellar matter, in the presence of strong magnetic fields. Numerical calculations of the scattering cross sections at various densities,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. G. Bezchastnov , P. Haensel

The neutrino dispersion in the charge symmetric magnetized plasma is investigated. We have studied the plasma contribution into the additional energy of neutrino and obtained the simple expression for it. We consider in detail the neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-03 N. V. Mikheev , E. N. Narynskaya

The neutrino oscillations in the field of a rotating deformed mass is investigated. The phase shift is evaluated in the case of weak field limit, slow rotation and small deformation. To this aim the Hartle-Thorne metric is used, which is an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Andrea Geralico , Orlando Luongo

Motivated by the evidence for a finite neutrino mass we examine anew the interaction of neutrinos in a magnetic field. We present the rate for radiative scattering for both massless and massive neutrinos in the standard model and give the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. S. McFarland , A. C. Melissinos , N. V. Mikheev , W. W. Repko

The effect of a strong magnetic field on the dominant neutrino emissivity in strange stars is investigated. In ultra strong magnetic field, there exists an enhanced neutrino emission because the charged particles are confined to the lowest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Liu Xuewen , Zheng Xiaoping , Hou Defu

In the presence of strong magnetic field reported to have been observed on the surface of some neutron stars and on what are called Magnetars, a host of physical phenomenon from the birth of a neutron star to free streaming neutrino cooling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ashok Goyal

The influence of strongly magnetized electron-positron plasma on the radiative neutrino transition $\nng$ is investigated. The probability and mean losses of the neutrino energy and momentum are calculated taking account of the photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. V. Chistyakov , N. V. Mikheev

In the literature on the w{\"u}stite/magnetite transformation, there are two distinct values of the enthalpy and entropy terms of the equilibrium between these two oxides. The formalism established previously for the calculation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Claude Carel , Pierre Vallet

Astrophysical environments that reach temperatures greater than $\sim$ 100 keV can have significant neutrino energy loss via both plasma processes and nuclear weak interactions. We find that nuclear processes likely produce the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-07 G. Wendell Misch , George M. Fuller

We review the purely leptonic neutrino emission processes, contributing to the energy loss rate of the stellar plasma. We perform a complete analysis up to the first order in the electromagnetic coupling constant. In particular the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. Esposito , G. Mangano , G. Miele , I. Picardi , O. Pisanti

Using the exact propagators in a constant magnetic field, the neutrino self-energy has been calculated to all orders in the field strength B within the minimal extension of the Weinberg-Salam model with massive Dirac neutrinos. A simple and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Andrea Erdas

We perform a model independent study of the neutrino momentum distribution at freeze-out, treating the freeze-out temperature as a free parameter. Our results imply that measurement of neutrino reheating, as characterized by the measurement…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-09 Jeremiah Birrell , Cheng-Tao Yang , Pisin Chen , Johann Rafelski

Neutrinos have no electric charge, but a magnetic field can indirectly affect neutrino properties and interactions through its effect on charged particles. After a brief field-theoretic discussion of charged particles in magnetic fields, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Palash B. Pal

We present a new method of calculating the rate of neutrino-electron interactions in a strong magnetic field based on finite temperature field theory. Using this method, in which the effect of the magnetic field on the electron states is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephen J. Hardy , Markus H. Thoma

Electron polarization induced by magnetic fields can modify the potentials relevant for describing neutrino conversions in media with magnetic fields. The magnitudes of polarization potentials are determined for different conditions. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 H. Nunokawa , V. B. Semikoz , A. Yu. Smirnov , J. W. F. Valle

In astrophysical environments, neutrinos may propagate over a long distance in a magnetic field. In the presence of a rotating magentic field, the neutrino spin can flip from left-handed neutrino to right-handed neutrino. Smirnov…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Da-Bao Yang , Ji-Xuan Hou , Ku Meng