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Within conventional constituent-quark models hadrons come out as stable bound states of the valence (anti)quarks. Thereby the resonance character of hadronic excitations is completely ignored. A more realistic description of hadron spectra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Regina Kleinhappel , Wolfgang Schweiger

The electromagnetic form factors are the most fundamental quantities to describe the internal structure of the nucleon and the shape of a spatially extended particle is determined by its {\it intrinsic} quadrupole moment which is first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Harleen Dahiya , Neetika Sharma

Hadron spectra and other properties of quark systems are studied in the framework of a non-relativistic spin-independent phenomenological model. The chosen confining potential is harmonic, which allowed us to obtain analytical solutions for…

物理教育 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Eduardo Cuervo-Reyes , Marcos Rigol , Jesus Rubayo-Soneira

In this thesis we explore a diverse array of issues that strike at the inherently nonperturbative structure of hadrons at momenta below the QCD confinement scale. In so doing, we mainly seek a better control over the partonic substructure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 T. J. Hobbs

The general formalism to describe single spin asymmetries in hadron-hadron high energy and large $p_T$ inclusive production within the QCD-improved parton model and assuming the factorization theorem to hold for higher twist contributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mauro Anselmino , M. Elena Boglione , Francesco Murgia

Spin polarizabilities of the nucleon are discussed in the framework of fixed-t and backward-angle dispersion relations, chiral perturbation theory, and the non-relativistic quark model. Calculations with the dispersion relations generally…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. L'vov

Based on a simple model which is compatible with the idea of the static quark model and the parton model, the polarized structure functions of proton and deuteron, two-spin asymmetries of $\pi ^0$ in polarized $pp$ reactions and inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiyuki Morii

Charge carriers in organic semiconductors form polarons, which are self-localized states stabilized by interactions with their environment. Using a dielectric-stabilized tight-binding model parameterized from first-principles calculations,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Vishal Jindal , Scott T. Milner

Model studies play an important role for the understanding and elucidation of the nonperturbative properties of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs). The parton model is often a helpful framework and starting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Fatma Aslan , Saman Bastami , Peter Schweitzer

A whole class of non-perturbative QCD studies, e.g. the instanton models, chiral quark models, etc. indicates that the effective degrees of freedom for the physics in the low Q^(2) < 1 GeV^(2) region could be the constituent quarks (CQs)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. P. Cheng , Ling-Fong Li

We calculated the polarized parton distributions in leading order approximation in QCD from valon model. Polarized structure function of the nucleon are analyzed in the polarized valon model in which a nucleon is assumed to be a bound state…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Atashbar Tehrani , Ali N. Khorramian

We show that the boundary between quark-dominated and hadron-dominated regions of nuclear structure may be blurred by multi-nucleon quark clusters arising from color percolation. Recent experiments supporting partial percolation in cold…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Hans J. Pirner , James P. Vary

We study the energy dependence of global polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons in peripheral $Au-Au$ collisions. We combine the calculation of vorticity and strange chemical potential in the framework of kinetic Quark-Gluon String Model with…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Mircea Baznat , Konstantin Gudima , Alexander Sorin , Oleg Teryaev

The high parton density regime of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), where the physics of parton saturation is expected to be dominant, is briefly discussed. Some phenomenological aspects of saturation are described, mainly focusing on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

The fully unintegrated, off-diagonal quark-quark correlator for a spin-1/2 hadron is parameterized in terms of so-called generalized parton correlation functions. Such objects, in particular, can be considered as mother distributions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 S. Meissner , A. Metz , M. Schlegel

We have performed a study of the isovector, octet and singlet axial charges of the proton in an extended chiral constituent quark model, where all the possible $uudq\bar{q}$~($q=u,d,s$) five-quark Fock components in the proton wave function…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Jin-Bao Wang , Gang Li , Chun-Sheng An , Ju-Jun Xie

We explore polarized heavy quarkonium production using the color evaporation model at leading order. We present the polarized to total yield ratio as a function of center of mass energy and rapidity in $p+p$ collisions. At energies far…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Vincent Cheung , Ramona Vogt

Deep inelastic structure functions for the nucleon are obtained in a constituent quark model on the light cone. In the Bjorken limit the parton model is derived. Structure functions from the hadronic tensor at the scale $\mu \sim 0.25$ GeV…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 H. J. Weber

The alternative to the standard formulation of the quark-parton model is proposed. Our relativistically covariant approach is based on the solution of the master equations relating the structure and distribution functions, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Zavada

The quark spin densities related to generalized parton distributions in impact-parameter space and to transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions are reviewed within a light-cone quark model, with focus on the role of the different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi , P. Schweitzer