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相关论文: A Parton Shower Model for Hadronic Two-Photon Proc…

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We review the role of two-photon exchange (TPE) in electron-hadron scattering, focusing in particular on hadronic frameworks suitable for describing the low and moderate Q^2 region relevant to most experimental studies. We discuss the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Arrington , P. G. Blunden , W. Melnitchouk

We study the scattering problem of photon and polariton in a one-dimensional coupled-cavity system. Analytical approximate analysis and numerical simulation show that a photon can stimulate the photon emission from a polariton through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Ci. Li , Zhi. Song

In the present paper we address double parton scattering (DPS) in quasi-real photon-proton interactions. By using electromagnetic and hadronic models of the photon light cone wave functions, we compute the so-called effective cross-section,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Matteo Rinaldi , Federico Alberto Ceccopieri

QCD predicts soft radiation patterns that are particularly simple for $W+ {jet}$ production. We demonstrate how these patterns can be used to distinguish between the parton-level subprocesses probabilistically on an event-by-event basis. As…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 James Amundson , Jon Pumplin , Carl Schmidt

We introduce the Alaric parton shower for simulating QCD radiation at hadron colliders and present numerical results from an implementation in the event generator Sherpa. Alaric provides a consistent framework to quantify certain systematic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Stefan Höche , Frank Krauss , Daniel Reichelt

The production of hadronic final states in electron-positron or electron-hadron collisions is induced predominantly by quasi-real photons that were emitted off incoming leptons. In these processes, the photon either enters directly or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Thomas Gehrmann , Peter Meinzinger

We estimate the two-photon exchange contribution to elastic electron-proton scattering at large momentum transfer through the scattering off a parton in the proton. We relate the process on the nucleon to the generalized parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Y. C. Chen , A. Afanasev , S. J. Brodsky , C. E. Carlson , M. Vanderhaeghen

We investigate the effects of combining next-to-leading order QCD results with parton-shower effects in $W^+W^-jj$ production via vector-boson fusion including leptonic decays. Using the Herwig 7 framework interfaced to VBFNLO 3, we compare…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Michael Rauch , Simon Plätzer

We present a program to measure the parton densities in the pomeron using diffractive deep inelastic scattering and diffractive photoproduction, and to test the resulting parton densities by applying them to other processes such as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 John Collins , Joey Huston , Jon Pumplin , Harry Weerts , Jim Whitmore

We study a previously introduced bi-local gauge invariant reformulation of two dimensional QCD, called 2d HadronDynamics. The baryon arises as a topological soliton in HadronDynamics. We derive an interacting parton model from the soliton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 V. John , G. S. Krishnaswami , S. G. Rajeev

In particle collider experiments, elementary particle interactions with large momentum transfer produce quarks and gluons (known as partons) whose evolution is governed by the strong force, as described by the theory of quantum…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-05-20 ALICE Collaboration

We introduce a method for the separation of soft and collinear logarithms in QCD parton evolution at $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^2)$ and at leading color. Using an implementation of the technique in the Dire parton shower, we analyze the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Leif Gellersen , Stefan Höche , Stefan Prestel

We present a study of effects of QCD radiation in the production of heavy colored states, employing inclusive multi-jet samples obtained by matching matrix elements and parton showers. We discuss several examples showing that matched…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Johan Alwall , Simon de Visscher , Fabio Maltoni

We present a next-to-leading order QCD calculation for the electroweak production of a pair of same-sign weak gauge bosons in association with three jets in the region dominated by vector boson scattering, and its matching with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Barbara Jäger , Santiago Lopez Portillo Chavez

We present a new formalism for parton shower simulation of QCD jets, which incorporates the following features: invariance under boosts along jet axes, improved treatment of heavy quark fragmentation, angular-ordered evolution with soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Stefan Gieseke , Philip Stephens , Bryan Webber

Dilepton production in proton-proton collision through $\gamma\gamma$-fusion with one proton scattered elastically while the second produces a hadron jet is considered. Semi-analytical formulas describing the cross section of a muon pair…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 S. I. Godunov , E. K. Karkaryan , V. A. Novikov , A. N. Rozanov , M. I. Vysotsky , E. V. Zhemchugov

We have studied the hadronization of jet parton showers based on the quark recombination model. This is achieved by letting gluons at the end of the perturbative shower evolution undergo a non-perturbative splitting into quark and antiquark…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Rainer J. Fries , Kyongchol Han , Che Ming Ko

The evolution of shower parton distributions in a jet is investigated in the framework of quark recombination model. The distributions are parameterized and the $Q^2$ dependence of the parameters is given by polynomials of $\ln Q^2$ for a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. G. Tan , C. B. Yang

It has become apparent in recent years that it is important, notably for a range of physics studies at the Large Hadron Collider, to have accurate knowledge on the distribution of photons in the proton. We show how the photon parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Aneesh Manohar , Paolo Nason , Gavin P. Salam , Giulia Zanderighi