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We study lifetimes of heavy mesons in the 't Hooft model, a large-$N_c$ theory of strong interaction in two-dimensional spacetime. Since this model is solvable, one can evaluate the total decay widths through hadronic amplitudes that are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-29 Hiroyuki Umeeda

The heavy quark expansion implemented through an operator product expansion provides us with a treatment of inclusive decays of beauty and charm hadrons that is genuinely derived from QCD,though it requires one additional assumption, namely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. I. Bigi

We discuss two problems in the theory of heavy-quark decays: an understanding of the semileptonic branching ratio of $B$ mesons, and of the lifetime ratio $\tau(\Lambda_b)/\tau(B^0)$. We also present a model-independent study of spectator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Neubert

We review recent developments in QCD pertaining to its application to weak decays of heavy hadrons. We concentrate on exclusive rare and nonleptonic B-meson decays, discussing both the theoretical framework and phenomenological issues of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Gerhard Buchalla

We review recent advances in the theory of strong-interaction effects and final-state interactions in hadronic weak decays of heavy mesons. In the heavy-quark limit, the amplitudes for most nonleptonic, two-body B decays can be calculated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthias Neubert

We review recent measurements as well as phenomenological background of the semileptonic branching fraction of $b$ hadrons and number of charm produced per decay of $b$ hadrons.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Yamamoto

I review new results on particles containing a charm or bottom quark, focusing on measurements that give insight into the dynamics of the decay process. Leptonic and semileptonic decays are the simplest modes, and they provide detailed…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey D. Richman

Theoretical descriptions for the nonleptonic decays of heavy flavour hadrons have emerged that incorporate non-perturbative corrections in a systematic way and are genuinely based on QCD. One can reproduce $\tau (D^+)/\tau (D^0)$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. I. Bigi

We calculate the semileptonic branching ratio and the charm counting of inclusive $B$ meson decays using the perturbative QCD formalism. For the nonleptonic decays, we employ the modified factorization theorem, in which Wilson coefficients…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Chia-Hung V. Chang , Darwin Chang , We-Fu Chang , Hsiang-nan Li , Hoi-Lai Yu

We derive the lepton spectrum in semileptonic beauty decays from a nonperturbative treatment of QCD; it is based on an expansion in $1/m_Q$ with $m_Q$ being the heavy flavour quark mass. The leading corrections arising on the $1/m_Q$ level…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 I. I. Bigi , M. Shifman , N. G. Uraltsev , A. Vainshtein

Nonperturbative QCD contributions to the inclusive semileptonic decay of the B meson consist of the dynamic and kinematic components. We calculate the decay width in an approach based on the light-cone expansion and the heavy quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Changhao Jin

The full treatment, both nonperturbative - through O(1/m_c^3) - and perturbative - through O(alpha_s) and BLM type O(alpha_s^2) - of the semileptonic lifetime of the D meson is given. A dedicated discussion of the numerics involved is made,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. D. Dikeman

We present a brief discussion about expressions of decay widths of exclusive nonleptonic and semileptonic B decays at tree level including $l=0$ and $l=1$ mesons in final state. Our analysis is carried out assuming factorization hypothesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-03-20 J. H. Muñoz , N. Quintero

I discuss the recent controversy over the semileptonic branching ratio of the $B$ meson, pointing out that it is only the combination of this quantity with the reported charm multiplicity in $B$ decays which is in serious conflict with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Adam F. Falk

The analysis of singly charmed hadrons has been extended to the case of doubly charmed baryons, $\Xi_{cc}^{++}$, $\Xi_{cc}^{+}$ and $\Omega_{cc}^{+}$. Doubly charmed baryons are described as a system containing a heavy $cc$-diquark and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 B. Guberina , B. Melic , H. Stefancic

The differential decay spectrum $d\Gamma/dE_e dq^2$ for the semileptonic decay of an unpolarized hadron containing a b-quark, and the decay spectrum $d\Gamma/dE_e dq^2 d\!\cos\theta$ for polarized $\Lambda_b$ decay are computed to second…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Aneesh V. Manohar , Mark B. Wise

We review the theory and phenomenology of heavy-quark symmetry, exclusive weak decays of B mesons, inclusive decay rates and lifetimes of b hadrons.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Matthias Neubert

Branching fractions of B^0s decays into specific CP eigenstates are presented, and these and other results are combined in world averages to evaluate implications on the width difference between mass or CP eigenstates, \Delta\Gamma_s. New…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Van Kooten

Theoretical predictions for B decay rates are rewritten in terms of the Upsilon(1S) meson mass instead of the b quark mass, using a modified perturbation expansion. The theoretical consistency of this expansion is shown both at low and high…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andre H. Hoang , Zoltan Ligeti , Aneesh V. Manohar

B-hadron physics plays a fundamental role to test and improve our understanding of flavor dynamics within and beyond the Standard Model. Of particular phenomenological interest are beauty hadron lifetime ratios and, width differences and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecilia Tarantino