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相关论文: Chiral Charge Flux and Electroweak Baryogenesis

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We consider the dynamics of bubble growth in the Minimal Standard Model at the electroweak phase transition and determine the shape and the velocity of the phase boundary, or bubble wall. We show that in the semi-classical approximation the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Guy D. Moore , Tomislav Prokopec

Theoretical calculations have shown the possibility of P-violating bubbles in the QCD vacuum, which in combination with the strong magnetic field created in off-central heavy-ion collisions lead to novel effects such as the Chiral Magnetic…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ron Belmont

The physics of electroweak baryogenesis is described with the aim of making the essentials clear to non-experts. Several models for the source of the necessary CP violation are discussed: CKM phases as in the minimal standard model, general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Glennys Farrar

We study the chirally imbalanced hot and dense strongly interacting matter by means of the Dyson-Schwinger equations (DSEs). The chiral phase diagram is studied in the presence of chiral chemical potential $\mu_5$. The chiral quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Chao Shi , Xiao-Tao He , Wen-Bao Jia , Qing-Wu Wang , Shu-Sheng Xu , Hong-Shi Zong

We present an entirely analytic, leading log order determination of the friction an electroweak bubble wall feels during a first order electroweak phase transition. The friction is dominated by W bosons, and gives a wall velocity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guy D. Moore

It is widely believed that electroweak baryogenesis should be suppressed in strong phase transitions with fast-moving bubble walls, but this effect has never been quantitatively studied. We rederive fluid equations describing transport of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-25 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen

We study the velocity of bubble walls in the electroweak phase transition. For several extensions of the Standard Model, we estimate the friction and calculate the wall velocity, taking into account the hydrodynamics. We find that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Ariel Megevand , Alejandro D. Sanchez

We investigate the motion of fermions in the presence of an electro\-weak phase transition bubble wall. We derive and solve the Dirac equation for such fer\-mions, and compute the transmission and reflection coefficients for fermions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alejandro Ayala , Jamal Jalilian--Marian , Larry McLerran , Axel P. Vischer

Conventional scenarios of electroweak (EW) baryogenesis are strongly constrained by experimental searches for CP violation beyond the SM. We propose an alternative scenario where the EW phase transition and baryogenesis occur at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Alfredo Glioti , Riccardo Rattazzi , Luca Vecchi

The subsonic expansion of bubbles in a strongly first-order electroweak phase transition is a convenient scenario for electroweak baryogenesis. For most extensions of the Standard Model, stationary subsonic solutions (i.e., deflagrations)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ariel Megevand , Federico Agustin Membiela , Alejandro D. Sanchez

The Chiral Magnetic Wave (CMW) phenomenon is essential to provide insights into the strong interaction in QCD, the properties of the quark-gluon plasma, and the topological characteristics of the early universe, offering a deeper…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-01-09 ALICE Collaboration

The bubble wall velocity is essential for the phase transition dynamics in the early universe and its cosmological implications, such as the energy budget of phase transition gravitational wave and electroweak baryogenesis. One key factor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-26 Xiao Wang , Fa Peng Huang , Xinmin Zhang

The cosmological electroweak phase transition can be strongly first order in extended particle physics models. To accurately predict the speed and shape of the bubble walls during such a transition, Boltzmann equations for the CP-even fluid…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Benoit Laurent , James M. Cline

The baryogenesis is reanalyzed based on the model by A.G.Cohen et al., in which the lepton number, generated by the neutrinos' scattering from the bubble walls appearing in the development of the electroweak phase transition, is converted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Azusa Yamaguchi , Akio Sugamoto

In models of thick wall electroweak baryogenesis a common assumption is that the plasma interacting with the expanding Higgs bubble wall during the electroweak phase transition is in kinetic equilibrium (or close to it). We point out that,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jitesh Bhatt , Raghavan Rangarajan

In extensions of the Standard Model with extra scalars, the electroweak phase transition can be very strong, and the bubble walls can be highly relativistic. We revisit our previous argument that electroweak bubble walls can "run away,"…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Dietrich Bodeker , Guy D. Moore

Computing the properties of the bubble wall of a cosmological first order phase transition at electroweak scale is of paramount importance for the correct prediction of the baryon asymmetry of the universe and the spectrum of gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Marek Lewicki , Marco Merchand , Mateusz Zych

We derive a semiclassical transport equation for fermions propagating in the presence of a CP-violating planar bubble wall at a first order electroweak phase transition. Starting from the Kadanoff-Baym (KB) equation for the two-point…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Kimmo Kainulainen , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt , Steffen Weinstock

We investigate spatial behaviors of the CP-violating angle $\theta$ by solving the equation of motion of the two-Higgs-doublet model in the presence of a small explicit CP breaking $\delta$. The moduli of the two Higgs scalars are fixed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Koichi Funakubo , Akira Kakuto , Shoichiro Otsuki , Fumihiko Toyoda

We consider Yukawa theory in which the fermion mass is induced by a Higgs like scalar. In our model the fermion mass exhibits a temporal dependence, which naturally occurs in the early Universe setting. Assuming that the complex fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt , Jan Weenink