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相关论文: Open Inflation with Arbitrary False Vacuum Mass

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We show explicitly some exciting features of double-inflation: (i) it can often lead to strongly correlated adiabatic and entropy (isocurvature) power spectra. (ii) The two-field slow-roll consistency relations can be violated when the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinji Tsujikawa , David Parkinson , Bruce A. Bassett

Attempts at building an unified description of the strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions usually involve several stages of spontaneous symmetry breaking. We consider the effects of such symmetry breaking during an era of primordial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Jennifer A. Adams , Graham G. Ross , Subir Sarkar

The curvaton and the inhomogeneous reheating scenarios for the generation of the cosmological curvature perturbation on large scales represent an alternative to the standard slow-roll scenario where the observed density perturbations are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Pilo , A. Riotto , A. Zaffaroni

We derive all single-field cosmologies with unit sound speed that generate scale invariant curvature perturbations on a dynamical attractor background. We identify three distinct phases: slow-roll inflation; a slowly contracting adiabatic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Justin Khoury , Godfrey E. J. Miller

In some versions of the theory of inflation, it is assumed that before inflation began the universe was in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) stage, with the energy density dominated by massless particles. The origin of the nearly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Richard Lieu , T. W. B. Kibble

While moving down the potential on its classical slow roll trajectory, the inflaton field is subject to quantum jumps, which take it up or down the potential at random. In "stochastic inflation", the impact of these quantum jumps is modeled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Larissa Lorenz

There is an apparent power deficit relative to the $\Lambda$CDM prediction of the CMB spectrum at large scales, which, though not yet statistically significant, persists from WMAP to Planck data. Proposals that invoke some form of initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Pisin Chen , Yu-Hsiang Lin

During cosmological inflation, it has been suggested that fields coupled to the inflaton can be excited by the slow-rolling inflaton into a quasi-stable non-vacuum state. Within this scenario of ``warm inflation'', this could allow for a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gert Aarts , Anders Tranberg

We construct non-linear inflaton potential energy densities that describe not-necessarily very-slowly-rolling closed and open inflation models, and compute tilted primordial spatial inhomogeneity power spectra that follow from quantum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Bharat Ratra

We discuss an unique possibility of generating adiabatic density perturbations and leptogenesis from the spatial fluctuations of the inflaton decay rate. The key assumption is that the initial isocurvature perturbations are created in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anupam Mazumdar

We present a complete numerical treatment of inflationary dynamics under the influence of stochastic corrections from sub-Hubble modes. We discuss how to exactly model the stochastic noise terms arising from the sub-Hubble quantum modes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Aritra De , Rafid Mahbub

I give a general formulation of the constraints on models of inflation ended by a first order phase transition arising from the requirement that they do not produce too many large (observable) true vacuum voids -- the `big bubble problem'.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 David Wands

We investigate the dynamics of the recently proposed model of assisted inflation. In this model an arbitrary number of scalar fields with exponential potentials evolve towards an inflationary scaling solution, even if each of the individual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Karim A. Malik , David Wands

In double-field inflation, which exploits two scalar fields, one of the fields rolls slowly during inflation whereas the other field is trapped in a meta-stable vacuum. The nucleation rate from the false vacuum to the true one becomes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Amjad Ashoorioon

Chain Inflation is an alternative to slow roll inflation in which the universe undergoes a series of transitions between different vacua. The density perturbations (studied in this paper) are seeded by the probabilistic nature of tunneling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Martin Wolfgang Winkler , Katherine Freese

We propose a new version of the hybrid inflation scenario that produces a significantly tilted n>1 spectrum of curvature perturbations. This may happen in supersymmetric models where the inflaton field acquires a mass proportional to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde

We discuss inflation in models with large extra dimensions, driven by a bulk scalar field. The brane inflaton is then a single effective field, obtained from the bulk scalar field by scaling. The self interaction terms of the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires

Inflationary models are generally credited with explaining the large scale homogeneity, isotropy, and flatness of our universe as well as accounting for the origin of structure (i.e., the deviations from exact homogeneity) in our universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stefan Hollands , Robert M. Wald

We study an inflation model with a flat scalar potential supported by observations and find that slow-roll inflation can emerge after a quasi-cyclic phase of the Universe, where it undergoes repeated expansions and contractions for a finite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Hiroki Matsui , Alexandros Papageorgiou , Fuminobu Takahashi , Takahiro Terada

We study the power spectrum of the mass density perturbations in an inflation scenario that includes thermal dissipation. We show that the condition on which the thermal fluctuations dominate the primordial density perturbations can easily…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wolung Lee , Li-Zhi Fang