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相关论文: Oscillons: Resonant Configurations During Bubble C…

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The possibility that extremely long-lived, time-dependent, and localized field configurations (``oscillons'') arise during the collapse of asymmetrical bubbles in 2+1 dimensional phi^4 models is investigated. It is found that oscillons can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Artur B. Adib , Marcelo Gleiser , Carlos A. S. Almeida

Oscillons are spatially stationary, quasi-periodic solutions of nonlinear field theories seen in settings ranging from granular systems, low temperature condensates and early universe cosmology. We describe a new class of oscillon in which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Chang Liu , Richard Easther

The basic properties of oscillons -- localized, long-lived, time-dependent scalar field configurations -- are briefly reviewed, including recent results demonstrating how their existence depends on the dimensionality of spacetime. Their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcelo Gleiser

Oscillons are extremely long lived, oscillatory, spatially localized field configurations that arise from generic initial conditions in a large number of non-linear field theories. With an eye towards their cosmological implications, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Mustafa A. Amin , David Shirokoff

Oscillons are long-lived, spherically symmetric solitons that can arise in real scalar field theories with potentials shallower than quadratic ones. They are considered to form via parametric resonance during the preheating stage after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Siyao Li , Masahide Yamaguchi , Ying-li Zhang

We consider a (1+1) dimensional scalar field theory that supports oscillons, which are localized, oscillatory, stable solutions to nonlinear equations of motion. We study this theory in an expanding background and show that oscillons now…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Farhi , N. Graham , A. H. Guth , N. Iqbal , R. R. Rosales , N. Stamatopoulos

Oscillons are extremely long-lived, spatially-localized field configurations in real-valued scalar field theories that slowly lose energy via radiation of scalar waves. Before their eventual demise, oscillons can pass through (one or more)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Hong-Yi Zhang , Mustafa A. Amin , Edmund J. Copeland , Paul M. Saffin , Kaloian D. Lozanov

Oscillons are long-lived, slowly radiating solutions of nonlinear classical relativistic field theories. Recently it was discovered that in one spatial dimension their decay may proceed in "staccato" bursts. Here we perform a systematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 B. C. Nagy , G. Takacs

Oscillons are long-lived, localized, oscillatory scalar field configurations. In this work we derive a condition for the existence of small-amplitude oscillons (and provide solutions) in scalar field theories with non-canonical kinetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Mustafa A. Amin

Nonlinear field theories produce unstable but long-lived configurations known as oscillons. These structures have been studied with asymmetric and symmetric double-well potentials and extended to other forms of potentials. In the present…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 T. S. Mendonça , H. P. de Oliveira

Oscillons are time-dependent, localized in space, extremely long-lived states in nonlinear scalar-field models, while kinks are topological solitons in one spatial dimension. In the present work, we show new classes of oscillons and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 R. A. C. Correa , A. de Souza Dutra , T. Frederico , Boris A. Malomed , O. Oliveira , N. Sawado

Oscillons, extremely long-living localized oscillations of a scalar field, are studied in theories with quartic and sine-Gordon potentials in two spatial dimensions. We present qualitative results concentrating largely on a study in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Hindmarsh , Petja Salmi

The excitations referred to as oscillons are long-lived time-dependent field configurations which emerge dynamically from non-linear field theories. Such long-lived solutions are of interest in applications that include systems of Condensed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 R. A. C. Correa , L. P. R. Ospedal , W. de Paula , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We show that large scale oscillons, i.e., quasi-periodic, long living particle like solutions, may exist in massless theories, too. Their existence is explained using an effective (smeared) mass threshold which takes into account nonlinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-12 P. Dorey , T. Romanczukiewicz , Y. Shnir , A. Wereszczynski

Oscillons are spatially localized, time-periodic and long-lived configurations that were primarily proposed in scalar field theories with attractive self-interactions. In this letter, we demonstrate that oscillons also exist in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Hong-Yi Zhang , Mudit Jain , Mustafa A. Amin

Oscillons are localized states of scalar fields sustained by self interactions. They decay by emitting classical radiation, but their lifetimes are surprisingly large. We revisit the reasons behind their longevity, aiming at how the shape…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Jan Olle , Oriol Pujolas , Fabrizio Rompineve

Oscillons are localised long-lived pulsating states in the three-dimensional $\phi^4$ theory. We gain insight into the spatio-temporal structure and bifurcation of the oscillons by studying time-periodic solutions in a ball of a finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-03 N. V. Alexeeva , I. V. Barashenkov , A. A. Bogolubskaya , E. V. Zemlyanaya

The dynamical evolution of self-interacting scalars is of paramount importance in cosmological settings, and can teach us about the content of Einstein's equations. In flat space, nonlinear scalar field theories can give rise to localized,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Taishi Ikeda , Chul-Moon Yoo , Vitor Cardoso

In this work we study configurations in one-dimensional scalar field theory, which are time-dependent, localized in space and extremely long-lived called oscillons. It is investigated how the action of changing the minimum value of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-03 R. A. C. Correa , A. de Souza Dutra

We study collisions between pairs of bubbles nucleated in an ambient false vacuum. For the first time, we include the effects of small initial (quantum) fluctuations around the instanton profiles describing the most likely initial bubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-09 J. Richard Bond , Jonathan Braden , Laura Mersini-Houghton
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