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We investigate a search for the oscillating current induced by axion dark matter in an external magnetic field using optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs). This experiment is based upon the LC circuit axion detection concept of Sikivie,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-04-24 P. -H. Chu , L. D. Duffy , Y. J. Kim , I. M. Savukov

A brief review of particle physics motivations for axion existence is followed by a discussion of optical observables that can be used for axion detection. It is emphasised that the resonant photon - axion transition can occur in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Ryszard Stroynowski , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

A scheme for the detection of photons generated by vacuum mixing processes is proposed. The strategy consists in the utilization of a high numerical aperture parabolic mirror which tightly focuses two co-propagating laser beams with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-03 F. Fillion-Gourdeau , C. Lefebvre , S. MacLean

Vacuum birefringence (VB) is a basic phenomenon predicted in quantum electrodynamics (QED). However, due to the smallness of the signal, conventional magnet-based and extremely intense laser-driven detection methods are still very…

A novel experiment is introduced to detect photon-axion conversion independent of the dark-matter hypothesis in a broad mass-range called WISP Interferometer (WINTER). The setup consists of a free-space Mach-Zehnder-type interferometer…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Josep Maria Batllori , Dieter Horns , Marios Maroudas

Ultraviolet completions for axion-like particles (ALPs) lighter than the neutral pion generically induce ALP-neutral pion mixing, and are therefore sensitive to direct constraints on the mixing angle. For ALPs below the pion mass, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Stefania Gori , Dean J. Robinson

In this paper, we present the final results of our experiment on photon-axion oscillations in the presence of a magnetic field, which took place at LULI (Laboratoire pour l'Utilisation des Lasers Intenses, Palaiseau, France). Our null…

Axions and axion-like pseudoscalar particles with dimension-5 couplings to photons exhibit coherent Bragg-Primakoff scattering with ordered crystals at keV energy scales. This provides for a natural detection technique in searches for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Adrian Thompson

Axion-like particles may form a network of cosmic strings in the Universe today that can rotate the plane of polarization of cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons. Future CMB observations with improved sensitivity might detect this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Ray Hagimoto , Andrew J. Long , Mustafa A. Amin

The analysis of negative birefringence optically induced in major air components (Loriot et al., [1, 2]) is revisited in light of the recently reported plasma grating-induced phase-shift effect predicted for strong field pump-probe…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 G. Karras , P. Béjot , J. Houzet , E. Hertz , F. Billard , B. Lavorel , O. Faucher

We report on new results of a search for two-photon interaction with axionlike particles (ALPs). The experiment was carried out at a synchrotron radiation facility using a "light shining through a wall (LSW)" technique. For this purpose, we…

We propose an interferometry experiment for the detection of axion-like particles (ALPs). As in ordinary photon-regeneration (light shining through a wall) experiments, a laser beam traverses a region permeated by a magnetic field, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 H. Tam , Q. Yang

We propose a fixed-target experiment to search for Axion-like particles (ALPs) coupling to photons, which utilizes electron and positron beams available at KEK Linac. The sensitivity to ALP is evaluated for two shielding setups in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Akimasa Ishikawa , Yasuhito Sakaki , Yosuke Takubo

We investigate the propagation of a charged particle in a spatially constant but time dependent pseudoscalar background. Physically this pseudoscalar background could be provided by a relic axion density. The background leads to an explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Domenec Espriu , Albert Renau

In view of the ongoing galactic (or cosmic) axion detection experiments, we compare the axion-photon-photon coupling $c_{a\gamma\gamma}$'s for various invisible (or very light) axion models.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jihn E. Kim

Axion-like particles are promising candidates to make up the dark matter of the universe, but it is challenging to design experiments that can detect them over their entire allowed mass range. Dark matter in general, and in particular…

The quantum electrodynamics (QED) theory predicts that the quantum vacuum becomes birefringent in the presence of ultra-strong magnetic fields -- a fundamental effect yet to be directly observed. Magnetars, isolated neutron stars with…

A well-motivated class of dark matter candidates, including axions and dark photons, takes the form of coherent oscillations of a light bosonic field. If the dark matter couples to Standard Model states, it may be possible to detect it via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Masha Baryakhtar , Junwu Huang , Robert Lasenby

We have developed a repeating pulsed magnet system which generates magnetic fields of about 10 T in a direction transverse to an incident beam over a length of 0.8 m with a repetition rate of 0.2 Hz. Its repetition rate is by two orders of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-07-26 T. Yamazaki , T. Inada , T. Namba , S. Asai , T. Kobayashi , A. Matsuo , K. Kindo , H. Nojiri
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