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In this review article, we give overview on the extended chiral quark models. In particular, how these models are extended to include the higher-order interactions, quantized fields, logarithmic potential and the effect of these…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-26 M. Abu-Shady

The supersymmetric version of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is investigated in connection with the chiral symmetry breaking induced by a soft SUSY breaking term. It is found that the broken chiral symmetry due to the soft breaking term is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Hashida , T. Muta , K. Ohkura

We discuss the net quark and isovector fluctuations as well as off-diagonal quark flavor susceptibilities along the chiral phase transition line in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The model is formulated at non-zero quark and isospin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Sasaki , B. Friman , K. Redlich

This note presents constraints on Standard Model parameters using published and preliminary precision electroweak results measured at the electron-positron colliders LEP and SLC. The results are compared with precise electroweak…

We consider the chiral Lagrangian for baryon fields with J^P =\frac{1}{2}^+ or J^P =\frac{3}{2}^+ quantum numbers as constructed from QCD with up, down and strange quarks. The specific class of counter terms that are of chiral order Q^3 and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Yonggoo Heo , C. Kobdaj , M. F. M. Lutz

The nonlocal version of the SU(2)xSU(2) symmetric four-quark interaction of the NJL type is considered. Each of the quark lines contains the form factors. These form factors remove the ultraviolet divergences in quark loops. The additional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. E. Radzhabov , M. K. Volkov

We consider the two flavor version of the Linear Sigma Model as well as of the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model, at finite temperature and quark chemical potential, beyond the Mean Field Approximation. Using parameter values for the pion and quark…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Lorenzo Ferroni , Volker Koch , Marcus B. Pinto

We present a lattice study of a four fermion theory, known as Nambu Jona-Lasinio (NJL) theory, via Wilson fermions. Four fermion interactions naturally occur in several extensions of the Standard Model as a low energy parameterisation of a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Jarno Rantaharju , Vincent Drach , Ari Hietanen , Claudio Pica , Francesco Sannino

We present a one-loop calculation of the oblique S and T parameters within strongly-coupled models of electroweak symmetry breaking with a light Higgs-like boson. We use a general effective Lagrangian, implementing the chiral symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Antonio Pich , Ignasi Rosell , Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero

The breaking of chiral symmetry of light quarks at zero temperature in presence of strong quantizing magnetic field is studied using Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with Thomas-Fermi type semi-classical formalism. It is found that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sutapa Ghosh , Soma Mandal , Somenath Chakrabarty

The parameter $\epsilon_K$ describes CP violation in the neutral kaon system and is one of the most sensitive probes of new physics. The large uncertainties related to the charm-quark contribution to $\epsilon_K$ have so far prevented a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Joachim Brod , Martin Gorbahn , Emmanuel Stamou

We review the current status of the research on effective nonlocal NJL-like chiral quark models with separable interactions, focusing on the application of this approach to the description of the properties of hadronic and quark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-26 D. Gomez Dumm , J. P. Carlomagno , N. N. Scoccola

The CCFR collaboration reports a precise measurement of electroweak parameters derived from the ratio of neutral-current to charged-current cross-sections in neutrino-nucleon scattering at the Fermilab Tevatron. This ratio of cross-sections…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-08-31 CCFR Collaboration , K. S. McFarland

We report the results of a study of electroweak parameters from observations of neutral-current $\nu$N deeply inelastic scattering in the CCFR detector at the FNAL Tevatron Quadrupole Triplet neutrino beam. An improved extraction of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. S. McFarland

We study a modification of the five-dimensional description of dynamical electro-weak symmetry breaking inspired by the AdS/CFT correspondence. Conformal symmetry is broken in the low-energy region near the IR brane by a power-law departure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marco Fabbrichesi , Maurizio Piai , Luca Vecchi

The scalar susceptibility (chi_s) of QCD, which represents the response of the chiral condensate to a small perturbation of explicit chiral-symmetry breaking, is investigated within the nonlocal chiral quark model (NLchiQM) based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Seung-il Nam

We parametrize in a model-independent way possible departures from the minimal Standard Model predictions in the matter sector. We only assume the symmetry breaking pattern of the Standard Model and that new particles are sufficiently heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Emili Bagan , Domenec Espriu , Julian Manzano

The predictive soft-wall AdS/QCD model with a modified 5D metric at the infrared region is constructed to obtain a non-trivial dilaton solution for three flavor quarks $u$, $d$ and $s$. Such a model is shown to incorporate both the chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-10 Yan-Qin Sui , Yue-Liang Wu , Yi-Bo Yang

The phenomenon of inverse magnetic catalysis of chiral symmetry in QCD predicted by lattice simulations can be reproduced within the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model if the coupling~$G$ of the model decreases with the strength $B$ of the magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 R. L. S. Farias , V. S. Timoteo , S. S. Avancini , M. B. Pinto , G. Krein

Radiative decays of pseudoscalar and vector mesons are calculated in the framework of the chiral Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. We use the amplitude for triangle quark loops of anomalous type. In evaluating these loop integrals we use two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Yu. M. Bystritskiy , E. A. Kuraev , M. Sečanský , M. K. Volkov