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相关论文: Clan Structure Analysis and Rapidity Gap Probabili…

200 篇论文

We present a cascading model for a single jet, inspired to QCD and to the phenomenological analysis of multiplicity distributions. The model, describing as it does a two dimensional evolution in virtuality and rapidity, allows analytical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Ugoccioni , A. Giovannini , S. Lupia

This thesis is concerned with the theory and the phenomenology of rapidity gap processes. We perform perturbative calculations of energy flow observables in jet-gap-jet processes, which consist of resummed primary emission calculations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. B. Appleby

The main purpose of this paper is to discuss the link between forward-backward multiplicity correlations properties and the shape of the corresponding final charged particle multiplicity distribution in various classes of events in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Giovannini , R. Ugoccioni

The fact that several important effects in multiparticle dynamics, on which QCD has not yet satisfactory predictions, have been interpreted in terms of the validity of negative binomial (Pascal) regularity and related clan properties at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alberto Giovannini , Roberto Ugoccioni

By considering clans as genuine elementary subprocesses, i.e., intermediate parton sources in the Simplified Parton Shower model, a generalized version of this model is defined. It predicts analytically clan properties at parton level in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 R. Ugoccioni , A. Giovannini , S. Lupia

We present a new thermodynamical approach to multiparticle production in high energy hadronic interactions, making use of the formalism of infinitely divisible power series distributions. This approach allows us to define new observables,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 R. Ugoccioni , A. Giovannini

The article focuses on study of clan model parameters and their target dependence in light of void probability scaling for heavy (Ag and Br) and light (C, N and O) groups of targets present in nuclear emulsion detector using 84 Kr 36 at…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M K Singh , A K Soma , V Singh , R Pathak

Low-x physics is reviewed, with particular emphasis on searches for deviations from GLAP evolution of the parton densities. Although there are several intriguing indications, both in HERA and Tevatron data, as yet there is no unambiguous…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-03-25 B. Foster

This paper contains a review of the main results of a search of regularities in collective variables properties in multiparticle dynamics, regularities which can be considered as manifestations of the original simplicity suggested by QCD.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Giovannini , R. Ugoccioni

Continuing previous work on collective variables properties in full phase space in hadron-hadron collisions in the TeV region our investigation is extended to multiplicity distributions and clan structure analysis in pseudo-rapidity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Giovannini , R. Ugoccioni

Predictions of a thermodynamical model of hadron production for multiplicity distributions in $e^+e^-$ annihilations at LEP and PEP-PETRA centre of mass energies are shown. The production process is described as a two-step process in which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Becattini , A. Giovannini , S. Lupia

The paper introduces the concept of a cluster structure to define a joint distribution of the sample size and its exchangeable random partitions. The cluster structure allows the probability distribution of the random partitions of a subset…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-10-08 Mingyuan Zhou

We explore the consequences of considering clans real physical objects in the framework of a generalized version of the Simplified Parton Shower model for a single jet. We predict that the average number of clans at fixed energy grows…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Ugoccioni , A. Giovannini , S. Lupia

It is shown that charged hadron multiplicity distributions in restricted (pseudo)rapidity intervals in e+e- annihilation and in e+p scattering at HERA are quite well described by the modified negative binomial distribution and its simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-12 O. G. Tchikilev

The recently discovered correspondence between the distribution of rapidity gaps in electron-nucleus diffractive processes and the statistics of the height of genealogical trees in branching random walks is reviewed. In addition, a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Dung Le Anh , Stéphane Munier

We calculate the probability for rapidity gaps in the parton cascade for different approximations within the perturbative QCD and compare the results with recent measurements. The aim is to find out whether the dual connection between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Ochs , T. Shimada

The multiplicity distribution of particles in relativistic gases is studied in terms of Tsallis' nonextensive statistics. For an entropic index q>1 the multiplicity distribution is wider than the Poisson distribution with the same average…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. E. Aguiar , T. Kodama

Models based on soft colour exchanges to rearrange colour strings in the final state provide a general framework for both diffractive and non-diffractive events in ep and hadron-hadron collisions. We study two such models and find that they…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Enberg , G. Ingelman , N. Timneanu

Clan concept has been introduced in multiparticle dynamics in order to interpret the wide occurrence of negative binomial (NB) regularity in n-charged particle multiplicity distributions (MDs) in various high energy collisions. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Brambilla , A. Giovannini , R. Ugoccioni

A possible signal of new phenomena emerging in the global characteristics of multiparticle production in hadron interactions at TeV energies is studied. The multiplicity distributions of charged particles measured in proton-proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 I. Zborovský
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