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相关论文: Parton Distributions of the Proton

200 篇论文

New results with increased statistics are presented for heavy flavour production at Q2<150 Gev2 and in the photoproduction limit Q2-->0. Cross sections for Dstar production, F2charm, the gluon density in the proton, and inelastic J/psi…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Naroska

The A dependence of the production of hadrons in inelastic muon scattering and of the production of dimuons in high $Q^2$ proton interactions are simply related. Feynman x distributions and z scaling distributions in nuclei are compared…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Frankel , W. Frati

The flavor-dependent valence, sea quark and antiquark spin distributions can be determined separately from theoretical assumptions and experimental data. We have determined the valence distributions using the Bjorken sum rule and have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Gordon P. Ramsey

We perform the first complete one-loop study of exclusive photoproduction of vector quarkonia off protons in Collinear Factorisation (CF) including the scale evolution of the Generalised Parton Distributions (GPDs). We confirm the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 C. A. Flett , J. P. Lansberg , S. Nabeebaccus , M. Nefedov , P. Sznajder , J. Wagner

In this article we present a review of the structure of the proton and the current status of our knowledge of the parton distribution functions (PDFs). The lepton-nucleon scattering experiments which provide the main constraints in PDF…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Emmanuelle Perez , Eram Rizvi

We separate the contributions of parton distributions from higher twist corrections to the deeply inelastic lepton-proton scattering in the resonance region using the Jefferson Lab data at low $Q^2$. The study indicates that the concept of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Jianhong Ruan , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen , Wei Zhu

We utilize H1 and ZEUS data for exclusive electroproduction of photons, $\rho^0$- and $\phi$-mesons to access generalized parton distributions at small momentum fraction. To do so, we employ state-of-the art techniques, based on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-20 Tobias Lautenschlager , Dieter Mueller , A. Schaefer

We report current status of global analyses on nuclear parton distribution functions (NPDFs). The optimum NPDFs are determined by analyzing high-energy nuclear reaction data. Due to limited experimental measurements, antiquark modifications…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Hirai , S. Kumano , K. Saito

A new analysis of the radiatively generated, LO quark (u,d,s,c,b) and gluon densities in the real, unpolarized photon, improved in respect to our paper [1], is presented. We perform four new global fits to the experimental data for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 F. Cornet , P. Jankowski , M. Krawczyk

We update the phenomenological parameters of the Transverse Momentum Dependent (TMD, or unintegrated) gluon density in a proton proposed in our previous studies. This analysis is based on the analytical expression for starting gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 A. V. Lipatov , G. I. Lykasov , M. A. Malyshev

We consider the photoproduction of D* mesons associated with two hadron jets at HERA collider in the framework of the kt-factorization approach. The unintegrated gluon densities in a proton are obtained from the full CCFM, from unified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 A. V. Lipatov , N. P. Zotov

We discuss heavy quark and quarkonium production in various kinematic regions at the HERA ep collider. In contrast to fixed target experiments, collider kinematics allows the possibility of detailed measurements of particle production in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Stanley J. Brodsky , Wai-Keung Tang , Paul Hoyer

We study the cross section \sigma and Forward-Backward asymmetry A_{FB} in the process pp \to \gamma^*,Z \to \ell^+\ell^- (with \ell=e,\mu) for determinations of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the proton. We show that, once mapped…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 E. Accomando , J. Fiaschi , F. Hautmann , S. Moretti

We examine carefully bottomonia hadroproduction in proton colliders, especially focusing on the LHC, as a way of probing the gluon density in protons. To this end we develop some previous work, getting quantitative predictions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. L. Domenech-Garret , M. A. Sanchis-Lozano , S. Wolf

We review the latest information that is available about the parton distributions of the proton, paying particular attention to the determination of the gluon. We briefly describe the various processes that have been advocated to be a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Martin

We present a detailed study of the (pseudo)rapidity distributions of massive vector bosons produced in p+p and p+Pb collisions at the LHC within the next-to-leading order approximation in perturbative quantum chromodynamics. In particular,…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Peng Ru , S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti , Ben-Wei Zhang

We use the unintegrated Parton Density Functions of the gluon obtained from a fit to measurements of the structure functions F2 and F2c at HERA to describe the experimental data for F2b, FL and FL at fixed W.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-27 H. Jung , A. V. Kotikov , A. V. Lipatov , N. P. Zotov

In a suitably chosen back-to-back kinematics, four-jet production in hadronic collisions is known to be dominated by contributions from two independent partonic scattering processes, thus giving experimental access to the structure of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Boris Blok , Mark Strikman , Urs Achim Wiedemann

The advantage and feasibility of using $W$-boson production to extract unique information on the flavor asymmetry of the $\bar u$ and $\bar d$ sea-quark distributions in the proton are examined. The $W^+$ and $W^-$ production cross section…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-09-21 Ruizhe Yang , Jen-Chieh Peng , Matthias Große-Perdekamp

Exclusive emissions of vector mesons in forward directions of rapidity offer us a faultless chance to probe the proton structure at small-$x$. A high-energy factorization formula is established within BFKL, given as the convolution of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Andrèe Dafne Bolognino , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Dmitry Yu. Ivanov , Alessandro Papa