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We study the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the supersymmetric standard model (SSM). At the electroweak phase transition, the fermionic partners of the charged SU(2) gauge bosons and Higgs bosons are reflected from or transmitted to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mayumi Aoki , Noriyuki Oshimo , Akio Sugamoto

We compute the CP violating decay asymmetries relevant for baryogenesis scenarios involving the out of equilibrium decays of heavy particles, including the finite temperature effects arising from the background of light thermal particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Laura Covi , Nuria Rius , Esteban Roulet , Francesco Vissani

Models that combine Abelian horizontal symmetries and spontaneous CP violation can (i) explain the smallness and hierarchy in quark parameters; (ii) satisfactorily suppress supersymmetric contributions to flavor changing neutral current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yosef Nir , Riccardo Rattazzi

CP non-invariance is strongly limited by present experiments, while extra sources of CP-violation are needed for a successful baryogenesis. Motivated by those observations we consider a model which predicts spontaneous violation of CP at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Da Huang

In this thesis we study top-condensation models of electroweak symmetry breaking. In particular we investigate a scenario in which the CP symmetry is broken spontaneously due to the same condensates responsible of electroweak symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristian Valenzuela

The physics of electroweak baryogenesis is described with the aim of making the essentials clear to non-experts. Several models for the source of the necessary CP violation are discussed: CKM phases as in the minimal standard model, general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Glennys Farrar

The standard model (SM) has several issues related to the $CP$ violation which could give clues to search physics beyond the SM. They are a $CP$ phase in the CKM matrix, the strong $CP$ problem, $CP$ phases in the PMNS matrix and $CP$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Daijiro Suematsu

We extend an earlier model for radiatively generated fermion masses based on the Pati-Salam group to include CP violation. Spontaneous CP violation in the early universe gives rise to a complex mass matrix for heavy sterile neutrinos. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mihir P. Worah

In any scenario of the electroweak baryogenesis, the profile of the CP violating bubble wall, created at the first-order phase transition, plays an essential role. We attempt to determine it by solving the equations of motion for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , K. Takenaga , F. Toyoda

Supersymmetric theories with a $U(1)_R$ symmetry have Dirac gauginos, solve the supersymmetric flavor and CP problems, and have distinctive collider signatures. However when supergravity is included, the $U(1)_R$ must be broken, adding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Seyda Ipek , David McKeen , Ann E. Nelson

By studying the effective potential of the MSSM at finite temperature, we find that CP can be spontaneously broken in the intermediate region between the symmetric and broken phases separated by the bubble wall created at the phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Funakubo , A. Kakuto , S. Otsuki , F. Toyoda

We investigate to what extent the recently measured value for a non-vanishing direct CP asymmetry in D0 -> K+ K- and D0 -> pi+ pi- decays can be accommodated in the Standard Model (SM) or extensions with a constrained flavour sector, for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Thorsten Feldmann , Soumitra Nandi , Amarjit Soni

The special features of CP violation in the Standard Model are presented. The significance of measuring CP violation in B, K and D decays is explained. The predictions of the Standard Model for CP asymmetries in B decays are analyzed in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yosef Nir

Quantum anomalies, breakdown of classical symmetries by quantum effects, provide a sharp definition of symmetry protected topological phases. In particular, they can diagnose interaction effects on the non-interacting classification of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Chang-Tse Hsieh , Gil Young Cho , Shinsei Ryu

We study the interactions of quarks and antiquarks with the changing Higgs field during the electroweak phase transition, including quantum mechanical and some thermal effects, with the only source of CP violation being the known CKM phase.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Glennys R. Farrar , M. E. Shaposhnikov

In order to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe sufficiently strong CP violation is needed. It was therefore proposed that at finite temperature there might be spontaneous (transitional) CP violation within the bubble walls at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Peter John

We show that in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model one--loop effects at finite temperature may lead to a spontaneous breaking of CP invariance in the scalar sector. Requiring that the breaking takes place at the critical temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 D. Comelli , M. Pietroni

We propose a model of soft CP violation that evades the strong CP problem and can describe observed CP violation in the neutral kaon sector, both direct and indirect. Our model requires two ``duark'' mesons carrying quark number two that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Paul H. Frampton

Spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries play non-trivial role in many well-motivated particle physics models. However, it leads to a network of cosmologically unwanted domain walls (DWs) which can be made unstable by introducing a bias…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Dipendu Bhandari , Debasish Borah , Indrajit Saha

The time-dependent CP asymmetry in exclusive B^0(t) -> K^{*0}\gamma decays has been proposed as a probe of new physics in B decays. Recently, this method was extended to radiative decays into multibody hadronic final states such as B^0(t)->…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Benjamin Grinstein , Dan Pirjol