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We introduce a natural origin of the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry with a sufficiently good precision. In the standard model, the baryon number symmetry U(1)_B arises accidentally due to the SU(3)_C color gauge symmetry, and it protects the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Hye-Sung Lee , Wen Yin

We present a model based on the $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry that relates the mass hierarchy of the fermions with the solution to the strong CP problem through the $U(1)_{PQ}$ Peccei-Quinn symmetry. This last…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 A. G. Dias , J. Leite , D. D. Lopes , C. C. Nishi

We present a dynamical (composite) axion model where the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry arises automatically as a consequence of chirality and gauge symmetry. The Standard Model is simply extended by a confining and chiral $SU(5)$ gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 M. B. Gavela , M. Ibe , P. Quilez , T. T. Yanagida

We propose an SU(5) grand unified model with an invisible axion and the unification of the three coupling constants which is in agreement with the values, at $M_Z$, of $\alpha$, $\alpha_s$, and $\sin^2\theta_W$. A discrete, anomalous,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alex G. Dias , Edison T. Franco , Vicente Pleitez

We propose an ${\rm SU}(6)$ unified theory that solves the strong ${\it CP}$ problem with a high-quality axion. This is achieved by an automatic global Peccei-Quinn ${\rm U}(1)_{\rm PQ}$ symmetry and the gauged discrete $\mathbb{Z}_{4{\cal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Ning Chen , Yutong Liu , Zhaolong Teng

Murayama proposed a GeV-scale axion theory where the up-quark mass term is generated dynamically by the QCD chiral condensate, spontaneously breaking a Peccei-Quinn symmetry. It predicts a too large mass splitting between neutral and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Luca Di Luzio , Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia , Andrea Tesi , Arsenii V. Titov

We propose two models where a U(1) Peccei-Quinn global symmetry arises accidentally and is respected up to high-dimensional operators, so that the axion solution to the strong CP problem is successful even in the presence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Marco Ardu , Luca Di Luzio , Giacomo Landini , Alessandro Strumia , Daniele Teresi , Jin-Wei Wang

We study a class of gauge groups that can automatically yield a perturbatively exact Peccei-Quinn symmetry, and we outline a model in which the axion quality problem is solved at all operator dimensions. Gauge groups belonging to this class…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Luc Darmé , Enrico Nardi

The mass of the axion and its decay rate are known to depend only on the scale of Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking, which is constrained by astrophysics and cosmology to be between $10^9$ and $10^{12}$ GeV. We propose a new mechanism such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma , Martti Raidal , Utpal Sarkar

It is firmly believed that the axion for solving the strong CP problem must come from the spontaneous breaking of an anomalous Peccei-Quinn global symmetry. Here we show a new possibility that the axion can be induced by a pseudo Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Pei-Hong Gu

We introduce a class of composite axion models that provide a natural solution to the strong CP problem, and possibly account for the observed dark matter abundance. The QCD axion arises as a composite Nambu-Goldstone boson (NGB) from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Roberto Contino , Alessandro Podo , Filippo Revello

Invisible axion models that solve the strong CP problem via the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism typically have a quality problem that arises from quantum gravity effects which violate all global symmetries. These models therefore require…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 K. S. Babu , Bhaskar Dutta , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

Composite axion scenarios offer a robust field theoretic justification for the existence of a Peccei-Quinn symmetry of high quality. We present a new class of realizations that are naturally embedded in Grand-Unified Theories, retain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Luca Vecchi

A simple hadronic axion model is proposed in the framework of gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. Dynamics of Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking is governed by supersymmetry breaking effects and the Peccei-Quinn breaking scale $f_{PQ}$ is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Asaka , Masahiro Yamaguchi

The Peccei-Quinn ($PQ$) mechanism is applied to the $\mathrm{SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X}$ model with $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry. The structures in the $PQ$ charges of all fermions and scalar fields in the model are investigated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 H. N. Long , H. T. Hung , V. H. Binh , A. B. Arbuzov

We show that by imposing local $Z_{13}\otimes Z_3$ symmetries in an $SU(2)\otimes U(1)$ electroweak model we can implement an invisible axion in such a way that (i) the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is an automatic symmetry of the classical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alex G. Dias , V. Pleitez , M. D. Tonasse

We build a class of invisible axion models with tree-level Flavor Changing Neutral Currents completely controlled by the fermion mixing matrices. The scalar sector of these models contains three-Higgs doublets and a complex scalar gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Alejandro Celis , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Hugo Serodio

We discuss the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) with a Peccei-Quinn (PQ) U(1) symmetry. When this symmetry is dynamically broken by the Higgs mechanism, the resulting pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson takes the role of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. Miller , R. Nevzorov

The effects of possible explicit violation of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry responsible for the solution of the strong CP problem are studied in supersymmetric models. It is shown that automatic models with an abelian $U(1)$ gauge symmetry are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 E. A. Dudas

We propose a new interpretation of Peccei-Quinn symmetry within the Standard Model, identifying it with the axial $B + L$ symmetry i.e. $U(1)_{PQ} \equiv U(1)_{\gamma_5(B+L)}$. This new interpretation retains all the attractive features of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Mario Reig , Rahul Srivastava
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