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The domain wall fermion formulation exhibits full chiral symmetry for finite lattice spacing except for the effects of mixing between the domain walls. Close to the continuum limit these symmetry breaking effects should be described by a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Lingling Wu

We propose a model of soft CP violation that evades the strong CP problem and can describe observed CP violation in the neutral kaon sector, both direct and indirect. Our model requires two ``duark'' mesons carrying quark number two that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul H. Frampton , Sheldon L. Glashow , Tadashi Yoshikawa

The cosmological electroweak phase transition can be strongly first order in extended particle physics models. To accurately predict the speed and shape of the bubble walls during such a transition, Boltzmann equations for the CP-even fluid…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Benoit Laurent , James M. Cline

We describe a new mechanism for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the universe during a first order electroweak phase transition. The mechanism requires the existence of two (or more) baryon number carrying scalar fields with masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hooman Davoudiasl , Krishna Rajagopal , Eric Westphal

In this letter we explore the spontaneous CP violation at the finite temperature. We show that the CP-violating phase $\varphi$ may only emerge around the time of the electroweak phase transition, and it can provide a scource for generating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Wei Chao

We investigate a potentially large CP violating asymmetry in the neutral Higgs boson decay into a heavy quark pair or a $W^+$--$W^-$ pair. The source of the CP nonconservation is in the Yukawa couplings of the Higgs boson which can contain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 D. Chang , W. -Y. Keung

The starting point of these lectures is an introduction to the weak interactions of quarks and the Standard-Model description of CP violation, where the central role is played by the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix and the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer

We revisit the effect of the (Dirac) CP-violating phase on neutrino lepton number asymmetries in both mass- and flavor-basis. We found that, even if there are sizable effects on muon- and tau-neutrino asymmetries, the effect on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Gabriela Barenboim , Wan-Il Park

We study effects of CP violation in a modified bipair neutrino mixing scheme predicting $\sin^2\theta_{23}$ near both 0.4 and 0.6 currently consistent with experimentally allowed values. The source of CP violation is supplied by charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jun Iizuka , Yoshikazu Kaneko , Teruyuki Kitabayashi , Naoto Koizumi , Masaki Yasue

Supersymmetric models with a high supersymmetry breaking scale give, in general, large contributions to epsilon_K and/or to various electric dipole moments, even when contributions to CP conserving, flavor changing processes are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Michael Dine , Erik Kramer , Yosef Nir , Yael Shadmi

The observation of CP violation in meson decays is a testament to the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) quark mixing paradigm, and an integral part of the Standard Model (SM). The SM also predicts the existence of CP violation in baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Shibasis Roy , N. G. Deshpande , Anirban Kundu , Rahul Sinha

In higher dimensional theories, we often assume that the extra dimensions form an orientable space, perhaps with singularities. However, many physical theories are well-defined on non-orientable spaces, and many spaces are not orientable,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Brian Greene , Daniel Kabat , Janna Levin , Massimo Porrati

We explore the cosmic birefringence signal produced by an ultralight axion field with a small CP-violating coupling to bulk SM matter in addition to the usual CP-preserving photon coupling. The change in the vacuum expectation value of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Xuheng Luo , Anubhav Mathur

We discuss the singlet-doublet fermion dark matter model with CP-violation. In this model, the CP-violation generates a pseudo-scalar interaction of dark matter with the SM-Higgs boson. Thanks to the pseudo-scalar interaction, the model can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Tomohiro Abe , Ryosuke Sato

We discuss the testing of the Standard Model of CP violation, and the search for CP-violating effects from beyond the Standard Model, in $B$ decays. We then focus on the quantum mechanics of the experiments on CP violation to be performed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Boris Kayser

We investigate the phenomenological constraints on a model where, besides the standard model Higgs sector, there is an effective new strong interaction acting on the third generation of quarks and characterized by a $\theta$-like term. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. C. Branco , D. Delepine , R. Gonzalez Felipe

As a sequel to the calculation of the CP-violating asymmetry in the decay rates of b -> d l^+l^- and \bar{b} -> \bar{d} l^+l^-, we address in this paper the asymmetry in exclusive channels \bar{B} -> pi e^+e^- and \bar{B} -> rho e^+e^-,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 F. Krüger , L. M. Sehgal

We investigate possible CP violating effects in $e^+e^-$ annihilation into top quark pairs. One of the interesting observable effects is the difference in production rates between the two CP conjugate polarized states $t_L\bar t_L$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Darwin Chang , Wai-Yee Keung , Ivan Phillips

We study how to incorporate CP violation in the Froggatt--Nielsen (FN) mechanism. To this end, we introduce non-renormalizable interactions with a flavor democratic structure to the fermion mass generation sector. It is found that at least…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shinya Kanemura , Koichi Matsuda , Toshihiko Ota , Serguey Petcov , Tetsuo Shindou , Eiichi Takasugi , Koji Tsumura

Establishing CP violation in B0 (bar{B0}) --> l+ l- decays requires a measurement of polarization of the final lepton pair, or a precise determination of the B0 --> l+ l- and bar{B0} --> l+ l- rates. We first argue that if the amplitudes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Piotr H. Chankowski , Jan Kalinowski , Zbigniew Was , Malgorzata Worek
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