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The predictions of hadronic interaction models for cosmic-ray induced air showers contain inherent uncertainties due to limitations of available accelerator data and theoretical understanding in the required energy and rapidity regime.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-29 R. D. Parsons , H. Schoorlemmer

We present the analysis of photospheric emission for a set of hydrodynamic simulations of long duration gamma-ray burst jets from massive compact stars. The results are obtained by using the Monte Carlo Radiation Transfer code (MCRaT) to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Tyler Parsotan , Davide Lazzati

We describe a simple algorithm that calculates the distributions of electrons and positrons under multiphoton beamstrahlung at a future linear collider. The evolution equation as given by Chen is solved by a Monte Carlo algorithm. Explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Anlauf

An analysis has been made of the present situation with respect to the high energy hadron-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus interaction models as applied to cosmic rays. As is already known, there are inconsistencies in the interpretation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. D. Erlykin , A. W. Wolfendale

Hadronic interaction models at cosmic ray (CR) energies are inherently uncertain due to the lack of a fundamental theoretical description of soft hadronic and nuclear interactions and the large extrapolation required from collider energies…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-05-26 R. D. Parsons , C. Bleve , S. S. Ostapchenko , J. Knapp

With the advent of high precision neutrino scattering experiments comes the need for improved radiative corrections. We present a phenomenological analysis of some contributions to the production of photons in neutrino neutral current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 James Jenkins , Terry Goldman

A Monte-Carlo event-generator has been developed which is dedicated to simulate electron-positron annihilations. Especially a new approach for the combination of matrix elements and parton showers ensures the independence of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 R. Kuhn , A. Schaelicke , F. Krauss , G. Soff

We investigate the influence of correlated initial conditions on the temporal evolution of a (d+1)-dimensional critical directed percolation process. Generating initial states with correlations <s_i*s_{i+r}>~r^(sigma-d) we observe that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Haye Hinrichsen , Geza Odor

A model recently proposed for the calculation of air-fluorescence yield excited by electrons is revisited. Improved energy distributions of secondary electrons and a more realistic Monte Carlo simulation including some additional processes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 F. Arqueros , F. Blanco , J. Rosado

We present a complete set of helicity-dependent 2->3 antenna functions for QCD initial- and final- state radiation. The functions are implemented in the Vincia shower Monte Carlo framework and are used to generate showers for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Nadine Fischer , Andrew Lifson , Peter Skands

Going from lower to higher multiplicity events in proton-proton and proton-lead collisions, the data show a stronger than linear growth of the D-meson normalized yields. In this contribution we try to understand this behavior using a Monte…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 R. Terra , A. V. Giannini , F. S. Navarra

The first measurement of diffractive scattering of quasi-real photons with large momentum transfer gamma p -> gamma Y, where Y is the proton dissociative system, is made using the H1 detector at HERA. The measurement is performed for…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

It has been found that recent results on forward jet production from deep inelastic scattering can neither be reproduced by models which are based on leading order alpha_s QCD matrix elements and parton showers nor by next-to-leading order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Jung , L. Joensson , H. Kuester

The first measurement of diffractive scattering of quasi-real photons with large momentum transfer is made using the H1 detector at HERA. Single differential cross sections are measured as a function of W, the incident photon-proton centre…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Tomas Hreus

For nearly a century, studying cosmic-ray air showers has driven progress in our understanding of elementary particle physics. In this work, we revisit the production of millicharged particles in these atmospheric showers and provide new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Carlos A. Argüelles , Kevin J. Kelly , Víctor M. Muñoz

This thesis is concerned with the theory and the phenomenology of rapidity gap processes. We perform perturbative calculations of energy flow observables in jet-gap-jet processes, which consist of resummed primary emission calculations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. B. Appleby

Monte Carlo simulation code has been developed and tested for studying the passage of charged particle beams and radiation through the crystalline matter at energies from tens of MeV up to hundreds of GeV. The developed Monte Carlo code…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Armen Apyan

Triple differential dijet cross-sections in e p interactions measured with the H1 and ZEUS detectors at HERA are presented. The data are compared to Monte Carlo simulations which differ in their assumptions about photon structure and parton…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Kamil Sedlak

One of the methods for studying the highest energy cosmic rays is to measure the fluorescence light emitted by the extensive air showers induced by them. To reconstruct a shower cascade curve from measurements of the number of photons…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Maria Giller , Andrzej Smialkowski

Experimental results obtained with the HERA collider and recent progress in their theoretical interpretation are reviewed. After a short introduction to HERA physics, deep inelastic scattering and photoproduction are discussed as (virtual)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Ralph Engel