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相关论文: Zeroing in on more photons and gluons

200 篇论文

We present a model describing the transmission of light through atomic media with a vanishing index of refraction. Zero index materials are of particular interest as the infinite phase velocity of light within the material offers the…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Robert A. McCutcheon , Stefan Ostermann , Susanne F. Yelin

We study charge fractionalization in bilayer graphene which is intimately related to its zero modes. In the unbiased case, the valley zero modes occur in pairs rendering it unsuitable for charge fractionalization. A bias plays the role of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-09 J. C. Martinez , M. B. A. Jalil , S. G. Tan

We compare polariton lasing with photon lasing of a planar GaAs/GaAlAs microcavity with zero detuning between the bare cavity mode and the bare exciton mode. For the emission from the lower energy-momentum dispersion branch we find a…

The process of exclusive vector meson production (gamma gamma to J/psi rho^0) is studied for almost real photons. This process may be reduced to photoproduction of J/psi off the rho^0 meson. We discuss the possibility of extracting the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 L. Motyka , B. Ziaja

Consider a plane monochromatic wave incident on a semi-infinite periodic structure. What happens if the normal component of the transmitted wave group velocity vanishes? At first sight, zero normal component of the transmitted wave group…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Figotin , I. Vitebskiy

We study the low-energy effective theories of photons and gravitons, matching them at one loop to a UV completion with a massive spinning matter particle. The matter is allowed to have non-minimal electromagnetic and gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Edoardo Alviani , Adam Falkowski

We introduce an effective point-particle action for generic particles living in a zero-temperature superfluid. This action describes the motion of the particles in the medium at equilibrium as well as their couplings to sound waves and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Alberto Nicolis , Riccardo Penco

Turbulent radiation flow is commonplace in systems with strong, incoherent, light-matter interactions. In astrophysical contexts, photon bubble turbulence is considered a key mechanism behind enhanced radiation transport, and its importance…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 R. Giampaoli , João D. Rodrigues , José A. Rodrigues , José T. Mendonça

We address in a recent gauge model of unparticles the issues that are important for consistency of a gauge theory, i.e., unitarity and Ward identity of physical amplitudes. We find that non-integrable singularities arise in physical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Yi Liao

In this letter we begin the study of visible dark sector signals coming from binary neutron star mergers. We focus on dark photons emitted in the 10 ms - 1 s after the merger, and show how they can lead to bright transient gamma-ray…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Melissa D. Diamond , Gustavo Marques-Tavares

The spectrum of coherent gluon radiation from a quark-anti-quark pair experiencing multiple scatterings within a coloured medium is central for understanding in-medium parton cascades. Despite its foundational importance, current results…

The observation of astrophysical neutrinos requires a detailed understanding of the atmospheric neutrino background. Since neutrinos are produced in meson decays together with a charged lepton, important constraints on this background can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. I. Illana , Paolo Lipari , M. Masip , D. Meloni

We present an analysis of the dephasing present in the multiple scattering of photons by atoms with a quantum internal structure. The corresponding phase coherence times $\tau_{\phi}$ are obtained as a function of the Zeeman degeneracy of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Akkermans , Ch. Miniatura , C. A. Müller

We investigate spontaneous photon emission processes of two-level atoms in parabolic and ellipsoidal cavities thereby taking into account the full multimode scenario. In particular, we calculate the excitation probabilities of the atoms and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-05 Gernot Alber , Nils Trautmann

We show that, by studying the arrival times of radio pulses from highly-magnetized pulsars, it may be possible to detect light spin-0 bosons (such as axions and axion-like particles) with a much greater sensitivity, over a broad particle…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Doron Chelouche , Eduardo I. Guendelman

An electromagnetic pair-creation cascade seeded by an electron or a photon in an intense plane wave interacts in a complicated way with the external field. Many simulations neglect the vector nature of photons by including their interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-29 B. King , N. Elkina , H. Ruhl

We investigate the conditions under which particle multiplicities in high energy collisions are Boltzmann distributed, as is the case for hadron production in e^+e^-, pp, p-pbar and heavy ion collisions. We show that the apparent…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 James Hormuzdiar , Stephen D. H. Hsu , Gregory Mahlon

In the framework of the compactified closed bosonic string theory with the extra spatial coordinates being circular with radius $R$, we perform both the zero-slope limit and the $R \rightarrow 0$ limit of the tree scattering amplitude of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Raffaele Marotta , Franco Pezzella

Relativistic black-hole jet sources are leading candidates for high energy (>> TeV) neutrino production. The relations defining (a) efficient photopion losses of cosmic-ray protons on target photons and (b) gamma-gamma opacity of gamma rays…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Dermer , E. Ramirez-Ruiz , T. Le

We consider the exclusive photoproduction of a $\pi^0 \gamma$ pair with large invariant mass, as a promising channel to study the effects of gluon saturation. It has recently been demonstrated that this process is incompatible with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Michael Fucilla , Saad Nabeebaccus , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon , Joseph Yarwick