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相关论文: Electromagnetic Signals and Backgrounds in Heavy-I…

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Dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions at collider energies - i.e., for the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) - is studied within an approach that uses coarse-grained transport simulations to…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-22 Stephan Endres , Hendrik van Hees , Marcus Bleicher

We estimate the numbers and mass spectra of observed lepton and kaon pairs produced from $\phi$ meson decays in the central rapidity region of an Au+Au collision at lab energy 11.6 GeV/nucleon. The following effects are considered: possible…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 David Seibert , Charles Gale

Thermal dilepton radiation from the hot fireballs created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions provides unique insights into the properties of the produced medium. We first show how the predictions of hadronic many-body theory for a melting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Ralf Rapp , Hendrik van Hees

Due to their penetrating nature, electromagnetic probes, i.e., lepton-antilepton pairs (dileptons) and photons are unique tools to gain insight into the nature of the hot and dense medium of strongly-interacting particles created in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 H. van Hees , J. Weil , S. Endres , M. Bleicher

Electromagnetic radiation is emitted during the whole course of a heavy-ion collision and can escape from the collision zone without further interactions. This makes it an ideal tool to study the properties of hot and dense QCD matter. To…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Florian Seck , Tetyana Galatyuk , Ralf Rapp , Joachim Stroth

Dilepton and photon production in heavy-ion collisions at SPS energies is studied in the relativistic transport model that incorporates self-consistently the change of hadron masses in dense matter. It is found that the dilepton spectra in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown , C. Gale , C. M. Ko

The properties of electromagnetic radiation from hot fireballs as created in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are reviewed. We first outline how the medium effects in the electromagnetic spectral function, which governs thermal…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-28 R. Rapp

It is believed that a novel state of matter - Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) will be transiently produced if normal hadronic matter is subjected to sufficiently high temperature and/or density. We have investigated the possibility of QGP…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Sourav Sarkar

Multimessenger studies of heavy-ion collisions, using hadrons and electromagnetic probes, can reveal the properties of the created QCD matter from different perspectives. This study calculates the thermal dilepton invariant mass spectra and…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Lipei Du

A quantitative evaluation of dilepton sources in heavy-ion reactions is performed taking into account both thermal and non-thermal production mechanisms. The hadronic thermal emission rate is based on an electromagnetic current-correlation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Hendrik van Hees , Ralf Rapp

Dileptons represent a unique probe for nuclear matter under extreme conditions reached in heavy-ion collisions. They allow to study meson properties, like mass and decay width, at various density and temperature regimes. Present days models…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. D. Cozma , C. Fuchs , E. Santini , A. Fässler

I present an overview of photon and dilepton production in heavy-ion collisions, highlighting recent progress and ongoing challenges, with focus on hard initial scatterings, pre-equilibrium electromagnetic emission, as well as thermal and…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Jean-François Paquet

We study the invariant-mass distributions of dileptons produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at very low pair transverse momenta, $P_T\leq 0.15$ GeV. Specifically, we investigate the interplay of thermal radiation with initial…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Ralf Rapp , Wolfgang Schäfer , Antoni Szczurek

Ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are used to create a deconfined state of quarks and gluons, the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), similar to the matter in the early universe. Dileptons are a unique probe of the QGP. Being emitted during all…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-12-12 R. Bailhache , H. Appelshäuser

Dilepton and photon production in heavy-ion collisions at SPS energies are studied in the relativistic transport model that incorporates self-consistently the change of hadron masses in dense matter. It is found that the dilepton spectra in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Q. Li , G. E. Brown , C. M. Ko

The current status of our understanding of dilepton production in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is discussed with special emphasis on signals from the (approach towards) chirally restored and deconfined phases. In particular,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Rapp

Theoretical and experimental studies of hot and/or dense matter, such as is created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions, and encountered in compact objects in astrophysics, constitute one of the most active frontiers in nuclear physics. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Q. Li

We investigate the properties of the QCD matter across the deconfinement phase transition in the scope of the parton-hadron string dynamics (PHSD) transport approach. We present here in particular the results on the electromagnetic…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-16 E. L. Bratkovskaya , O. Linnyk , W. Cassing

Using the Bayesian calibrated iEBE-MUSIC framework, we compute the production of electromagnetic radiation from hot hadronic matter at finite baryon density. Results for thermal photon and thermal dilepton yields are obtained by folding…

This article gives an overview of recent highlights from experimental measurements of heavy-ion collisions at ultra-relativistic energies: Measurements of electroweak probes constrain both the initial collision geometry and the nuclear…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-12-17 Yvonne Pachmayer