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While solving the supersymmetric flavour problem, a U(2) flavour symmetry might be at the origin of the pattern of fermion masses and mixings. The consequences of this hypothesis are spelled out concerning the parameters of the CKM matrix…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Andrea Romanino

A flavor structure with minimal parameters is proposed to address the fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing for quarks and leptons. Yukawa interaction is reconstructed in a new basis to show a homological flat structure for up-type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Ying Zhang

Supersymmetric theories involving a spontaneously broken flavor symmetry can lead to fermion masses which vanish at tree level but are generated by radiative corrections. In the context of supersymmetric theories with minimal low energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hsin-Chia Cheng , L. J. Hall

The minimal flavor structures for both quarks and leptons are proposed to address fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixings by bi-unitary decomposition of the fermion mass matrix. The real matrix ${\bf M}_0^f$ is completely responsive to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Ying Zhang

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles, it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into account. One particularly interesting way to describe the flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Harald Fritzsch

We present a model of fermion masses based on a minimal, non-Abelian discrete symmetry that reproduces the Yukawa matrices usually associated with U(2) theories of flavor. Mass and mixing angle relations that follow from the simple form of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Alfredo Aranda , Christopher D. Carone , Richard F. Lebed

In a model with a gauge group $G_{SM}\otimes U(1)_X$, where $G_{SM} \equiv SU(3)_C \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ is the standard model gauge group and $U(1)_X$ is a horizontal local gauge symmetry, the spectrum of charged fermion masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 E. Garcia-Reyes , A. Hernandez-Galeana , A. Vargas , A. Zepeda

We briefly review some recent developments in theoretical models of fermion masses, mixings and CP violation with discrete non-Abelian symmetries. Then, we explain the main ideas of a recently proposed Minimal S_3 Invariant Extension of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 A. Mondragon

Pursuing a bottom-up approach to explore which flavor symmetry could serve as an explanation of the observed fermion masses and mixings, we discuss an extension of the standard model (SM) where the flavor structure for both quarks and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 C. Hagedorn , M. Lindner , R. N. Mohapatra

The mass matrix forms of quarks and leptons are discussed in theory with permutation flavor symmetry. The structure of scalar potential is analyzed in case that electroweak doublet Higgs fields have non-trivial flavor symmetry charges. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Satoru Kaneko , Hideyuki Sawanaka , Takaya Shingai , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Koichi Yoshioka

The gauge sector of the Standard Model (SM) exhibits a flavour symmetry which allows for independent unitary transformations of the fermion multiplets. In the SM the flavour symmetry is broken by the Yukawa couplings to the Higgs boson, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Th. Feldmann , M. Jung , Th. Mannel

Flavor symmetry has been widely studied for figuring out the masses and mixing angles of standard-model fermions. In this paper we present a framework for handling flavor symmetry breaking where the symmetry breaking is triggered by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-30 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura , Koichi Yoshioka

Flavor mixing and the quark mass spectrum are intimately related. In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Harald Fritzsch

We observe that a recently proposed supersymmetric model with Q6 flavor symmetry admits a new CP violating ground state. A new sum rule for the quark mixing parameters emerges, which is found to be consistent with data. Simple extensions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-25 K. S. Babu , Kenji Kawashima , Jisuke Kubo

If the electroweak symmetry is broken by some unspecified strong dynamics, composite fermions may exist with definite transformation properties under SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R/SU(2)_{L+R} and may play a role in giving masses by mixing to all the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-22 Riccardo Barbieri , Gino Isidori , Duccio Pappadopulo

We present a simple variation of warped flavor models where the hierarchies of fermion masses and mixings are still explained but dangerous flavor violating effects in the Kaon sector are greatly reduced. The key new ingredients are two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Csaba Csaki , Adam Falkowski , Andreas Weiler

We have witnessed some flavor anomalies appeared in the past years, and explanations based on extended gauge sectors are among the most popular solutions. These beyond the Standard Model (SM) theories often assume flavor changing…

We construct an extension of the Standard Model (SM) which is based on grand unification with Pati-Salam symmetry. The setup is supplemented with the idea of spontaneous flavour symmetry breaking which is mediated through flavon fields with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Thorsten Feldmann , Florian Hartmann , Wolfgang Kilian , Christoph Luhn

U(1)-family symmetries have led to successful predictions of the fermion mass spectrum and the mixing angles of the hadronic sector. In the context of the supersymmetric unified theories, they further imply a non-trivial mass structure for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario E. Gomez

We present an effective flavor model for the radiative generation of fermion masses and mixings based on a SU(5)xU(2) symmetry. We assume that the original source of flavor breaking resides in the supersymmetry breaking sector. Flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Javier Ferrandis , Naoyuki Haba