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We systematically study the possibility of determining the spin of new particles after their discovery at the LHC. We concentrate on angular correlations in cascade decays. Motivated by constraints of electroweak precision tests and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Lian-Tao Wang , Itay Yavin

Spin measurements are crucial in distinguishing major scenarios of TeV scale new physics once it is discovered at the LHC. We give a brief survey of methods of measuring the spin of new physics particles at the LHC. We focus on the case in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Lian-Tao Wang , Itay Yavin

When a top quark decays there is a large amount of angular correlation, in its rest frame, between its spin orientation and the direction of flight of the charged lepton from its decay. In this letter we investigate the prospects of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Patrick Motylinski

We show how to observe sizable angular correlations between the decay products of the top quark and those of the anti-top quark in top quark pair production and decay at hadron colliders. These correlations result from the large asymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Gregory Mahlon , Stephen Parke

Axion-like particles (ALPs), which are gauge-singlets under the Standard Model (SM), appear in many well-motivated extensions of the SM. Describing the interactions of ALPs with SM fields by means of an effective Lagrangian, we discuss ALP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Martin Bauer , Matthias Neubert , Andrea Thamm

At the Large Hadron Collider, heavy particles may be produced in pairs close to their kinematic threshold. If these particles have strong enough attractive interactions they may form bound states. Consequently, the bound states may decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Yevgeny Kats , Matthew D. Schwartz

We study the possible signals at LHC of the minimal models of decaying dark matter. Those models are characterized by the fact that DM interacts with SM particles through renormalizable coupling with an additional heavier charged state.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Giorgio Arcadi , Laura Covi , Federico Dradi

Both ATLAS and CMS have recently performed the first searches for a heavy new spin-0 resonance decaying into a lighter new spin-0 resonance and a $Z$ boson, where the lighter spin-0 resonance subsequently decays into $t \bar t$ pairs. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Francisco Arco , Thomas Biekötter , Panagiotis Stylianou , Georg Weiglein

The identification of the correct model for physics beyond the Standard Model requires the determination of the spin of new particles. We investigate to which extent the spin of a new particle $X$ can be identified in scenarios where it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Lisa Edelhäuser , Werner Porod , Ritesh K. Singh

If new particles are discovered at the LHC, it will be important to determine their spins in as model-independent a way as possible. We consider the case, commonly encountered in models of physics beyond the Standard Model, of a new scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christiana Athanasiou , Christopher G. Lester , Jennifer M. Smillie , Bryan R. Webber

Since the current evidence of its existence is revealed only through its gravitational influence, the way dark matter couples to gravity must be then of primary importance. Here, unlike the standard model sector which is typically coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Hemza Azri , Adil Jueid , Canan Karahan , Salah Nasri

We outline a general strategy for measuring spins, couplings and mixing angles in the case of a heavy partner decay chain terminating in an invisible particle. We consider the common example of a new scalar or fermion D decaying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Michael Burns , Kyoungchul Kong , Konstantin T. Matchev , Myeonghun Park

Quantum entanglement has now been demonstrated in several hadronic systems, revealing that non-classical spin correlations survive even through the strong-interaction hadronization process. To date, however, all studies have focused…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Aihong Tang

The decay and annihilation cross sections of dark matter particles may depend on the value of a chameleonic scalar field that both evolves cosmologically and takes different values depending on the local matter density. This possibility…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Kimberly K. Boddy , Sean M. Carroll , Mark Trodden

Determining the spin of new particles is critical in identifying the true theory among various extensions of the Standard Model at the next generation of colliders. Quantum interference between different helicity amplitudes was shown to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Matthew R. Buckley , Seong Youl Choi , Kentarou Mawatari , Hitoshi Murayama

If one takes naturalness seriously and also assumes a weakly coupled extension of the Standard Model (SM) then there are predictions for phenomenology that can be inferred in a model independent framework. The first such prediction is that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Patrick Meade , Matthew Reece

Top-antitop pairs produced at hadron colliders are largely unpolarized, but their spins are highly correlated. The structure of these correlations varies significantly over top production phase space, allowing very detailed tests of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Matthew Baumgart , Brock Tweedie

We consider the spin determination of new colored particles in the missing energy plus jets channel at the early stage of LHC. We use a three site moose model to describe the low energy Lagrangian of all same spin partner (LHT or UED like)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Mihoko M. Nojiri , Jing Shu

Top-antitop pairs produced in the decay of a new heavy resonance will exhibit spin correlations that contain valuable coupling information. When the tops decay, these correlations imprint themselves on the angular patterns of the final…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Matthew Baumgart , Brock Tweedie

We present a comprehensive theoretical framework for probing quantum entanglement in the decay angular distributions of a spin-$S$ particle-antiparticle pair $A\bar{A}$, where each particle decays sequentially into a two-body final state,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Junle Pei , Lina Wu , Dianwei Wang , Xiqing Hao , Tianjun Li
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