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The decays of massive gravitinos into neutralino dark matter particles and Standard Model secondaries during or after Big-Bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) may alter the primordial light-element abundances. We present here details of a new suite…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Richard H. Cyburt , John Ellis , Brian D. Fields , Feng Luo , Keith A. Olive , Vassilis C. Spanos

Despite stringent constraints from Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) and cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations, it is still possible for well-motivated particle physics models to substantially alter the cosmic expansion history…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Raymond T. Co , Nicolas Fernandez , Akshay Ghalsasi , Keisuke Harigaya , Jessie Shelton

If the Standard Model particle content is extended by gauge singlet fermions (right-handed neutrinos), active neutrinos generically acquire (Majorana) masses, in agreement with our current understanding of the lepton sector. If the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-07-11 Andre de Gouvea

Since it became evident that the CDM model for cosmic structure formation predicts smaller power on large scales than observed, many alternatives have been suggested. Among them, the existence of late decaying particle can cure it by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Hang Bae Kim , Jihn E. Kim

Dark matter may be composed of superWIMPs, superweakly-interacting massive particles produced in the late decays of other particles. We focus on the case of gravitinos produced in the late decays of sleptons or sneutrinos and assume they…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jonathan L. Feng , Shufang Su , Fumihiro Takayama

We study the type-I seesaw model with three right-handed neutrinos and Majorana masses below the pion mass. In this mass range, the model parameter space is not only strongly constrained by the requirement to explain the light neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Valerie Domcke , Marco Drewes , Marco Hufnagel , Michele Lucente

The generation of dark matter in late decays of quasi-stable massive particles has been proposed as a viable framework to address the excess of power found in numerical N-body simulations for cold dark matter cosmologies. We identify a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francesca Borzumati , Torsten Bringmann , Piero Ullio

In this work, we investigate the dark sector of a supersymmetric axion model, consisting of the late-decaying gravitino/axino dark matter and axion dark radiation. In the early universe, the decay of the scalar superpartner of the axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Yuchao Gu , Lei Wu , Bin Zhu

We investigate the Q-ball decay into the axino dark matter in the gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking. In our scenario, the Q ball decays mainly into nucleons and partially into axinos to account for the baryon asymmetry and the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Shinta Kasuya , Etsuko Kawakami , Masahiro Kawasaki

We have shown that inflatons with a mass which is calculated to be of the order of $10^{10}\GeV$ can constitute a dominant part of dark matter. They can decay uniquely into a neutrino and antineutrino with a lifetime calculated to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

The radiative decay $\nu_H \to \nu_L + \gamma$ of massive neutrinos is analyzed in the framework of the standard model with lepton mixing for very strong magnetic fields $B\gg B_{cr} = m_e^2/e \sim 4.14 \times 10^{13}$G. The analysis is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. Kachelriess , G. Wunner

In this paper, we consider the effect of two right-handed sneutrino curvaton decays and investigate the parameter space. We compare the difference of the result between single- and two-curvaton cases. We find one Yukawa coupling of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-25 Lu-Yun Lee , Chia-Min Lin

We study the decay of heavy sterile Majorana neutrinos according to the interactions obtained from an effective general theory. We describe the two and three-body decays for a wide range of neutrino masses. The results obtained and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Lucía Duarte , Ismael Romero , Javier Peressutti , Oscar A. Sampayo

The seesaw mechanism with three heavy Majorana right-handed neutrinos provides an elegant explanation for neutrino masses and, combined with leptogenesis, can generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU). Naturally embedded in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Juan Herrero-Garcia , Giacomo Landini , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

An attractive way to generate neutrino masses as required to account for current neutrino oscillation data involves the spontaneous breaking of lepton number. The resulting majoron may pick up a mass due to gravity. If its mass lies in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Federica Bazzocchi , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Signe Riemer-Sorensen , Jose W. F. Valle

Heavy right-handed neutrinos are of current interest. The interactions and decay of such neutrinos determine their decoupling epoch during the evolution of the universe. This in turn affects various observable features like the energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Paramita Adhya , D. Rai Chaudhuri , Amitava Raychaudhuri

New data from WMAP have appeared, related to both the fractional energy density in relativistic species at decoupling and also the primordial helium abundance, at the same time as other independent observational estimates suggest a higher…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Lawrence M. Krauss , Cecilia Lunardini , Christel Smith

We study the effects of the unstable gravitino on the big-bang nucleosynthesis. If the gravitino mass is smaller than \sim 10 TeV, primordial gravitinos produced after the inflation are likely to decay after the big-bang nucleosynthesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazunori Kohri , Takeo Moroi , Akira Yotsuyanagi

The two-particle wave function of neutrino and antineutrino after the decay of a Z boson is found as a solution of an initial value problem. The wave packet of this state involves the coherent superposition of massive neutrinos and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-17 I. M. Pavlichenkov

The observation of neutrinoless double beta decay will have important consequences. First it will signal that lepton number is not conserved and the neutrinos are Majorana particles. Second, it represents our best hope for determining the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-12 J. D. Vergados , H. Ejiri , F Šimkovic
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