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A theoretical model is developed for treating super conductive Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) effects for excitons in planar systems, under the condition that many excitons are included in a surface area, with the dimensions of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Y. Ben-Aryeh

We describe an attempt to model numerically Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC) from "within", i.e., by using them as the most fundamental ingredient of some Monte Carlo event generator (MC) rather than considering them as a kind of (more or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. V. Utyuzh , G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

We demonstrate how Bose-Einstein correlations emerge from the correlations of fluctuations allowing for their extremely simple and fast numerical modelling. Both the advantages and limitations of this new method of implementation of BEC in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rybczynski , O. V. Utyuzh , G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

We describe an attempt to numerically model Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC) from "within", i.e., by using them as the most fundamental ingredient of a Monte Carlo event generator (MC) rather than considering them as a kind of (more or less…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Utyuz , G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

Correlations among identical bosons, which are familiar from statistical physics, play an increasingly important role in high energy multiple particle production processes. They provide information about the region, where the particles are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kacper Zalewski

Particles are either bosons or fermions, which obey Bose-Einstein (BE) or Fermi-Dirac statistics, respectively. In the hadronization process the effects of the former kind are the most important ones, since mesons are the most common…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henrik Johansson

One method for determining the characteristic parameters of a hadron production source is to measure the Bose-Einstein correlation functions. In this study, we present fundamental concepts and formulas related to the Bose-Einstein…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Hai-Ming Hu , Guang-Shun Huang

Bose-Einstein correlations of like-sign charged hadrons produced in deep-inelastic electron and positron scattering are studied in the HERMES experiment using nuclear targets of $^1$H, $^2$H, $^3$He, $^4$He, N, Ne, Kr, and Xe. A Gaussian…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-07-21 HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian , N. Akopov , Z. Akopov , E. C. Aschenauer , W. Augustyniak , R. Avakian , A. Avetissian , E. Avetisyan , S. Belostotski , N. Bianchi , H. P. Blok , A. Borissov , V. Bryzgalov , J. Burns , M. Capiluppi , G. P. Capitani , E. Cisbani , G. Ciullo , M. Contalbrigo , P. F. Dalpiaz , W. Deconinck , R. De Leo , E. De Sanctis , M. Diefenthaler , P. Di Nezza , M. Düren , G. Elbakian , F. Ellinghaus , E. Etzelmüller , R. Fabbri , A. Fantoni , L. Felawka , S. Frullani , G. Gapienko , V. Gapienko , J. Garay García , F. Garibaldi , G. Gavrilov , V. Gharibyan , F. Giordano , S. Gliske , M. Hartig , D. Hasch , Y. Holler , I. Hristova , Y. Imazu , A. Ivanilov , H. E. Jackson , S. Joosten , R. Kaiser , G. Karyan , T. Keri , E. Kinney , A. Kisselev , V. Korotkov , V. Kozlov , P. Kravchenko , V. G. Krivokhijine , L. Lagamba , L. Lapikás , I. Lehmann , P. Lenisa , A. López Ruiz , W. Lorenzon , X. -G. Lu , B. -Q. Ma , D. Mahon , N. C. R. Makins , Y. Mao , B. Marianski , A. Martinez de la Ossa , H. Marukyan , Y. Miyachi , A. Movsisyan , M. Murray , A. Mussgiller , E. Nappi , Y. Naryshkin , A. Nass , M. Negodaev , W. -D. Nowak , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Perez-Benito , A. Petrosyan , P. E. Reimer , A. R. Reolon , C. Riedl , K. Rith , G. Rosner , A. Rostomyan , J. Rubin , D. Ryckbosch , Y. Salomatin , A. Schäfer , G. Schnell , B. Seitz , T. -A. Shibata , V. Shutov , M. Stahl , M. Stancari , M. Statera , J. J. M. Steijger , S. Taroian , A. Terkulov , R. Truty , A. Trzcinski , M. Tytgat , Y. Van Haarlem , C. Van Hulse , D. Veretennikov , V. Vikhrov , I. Vilardi , S. Wang , S. Yaschenko , Z. Ye , S. Yen , B. Zihlmann , P. Zupranski

Intensity interferometry and in particular that due to Bose Einstein correlations (BEC) constitutes at present the only direct experimental method for the determination of sizes and lifetimes of sources in particle and nuclear physics. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard M. Weiner

Collisions of Bose-Einstein condensates can be used as a mean to generate correlated pairs of atoms. The scattered massive particles, in analogy to photon pairs in quantum optics, might be used in the violation of Bell's inequalities,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Pawel Zin , Tomasz Wasak

Model-independent considerations are presented for the calculation of Bose-Einstein correlation functions and momentum distributions which describe boson-emitting systems containing a central part surrounded by a large halo. If the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. Csorgo , B. Lorstad , J. Zimanyi

Mean field approximation treats only coherent aspects of the evolution of a Bose Einstein condensate. However, in many experiments some atoms scatter out of the condensate. We study an analytic model of two counter-propagating atomic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Zin , J. Chwedenczuk , A. Perez , K. Rzazewski , M. Trippenbach

Numerous models have been proposed to describe the Bose-Einstein correlations in multiple particle production processes. In the present paper we describe a generalization, which includes many previous models as special cases and, therefore,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kacer Zalewski

Using a specific version of thermal Quantum Field Theory (QFT), supplemented by operator-field evolution of the Langevin type, we discuss two issues concerning the Bose Einstein correlations (BEC): the origin of different possible coherent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. A. Kozlov , O. V. Utyuzh , G. Wilk

A simple model of Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting particles is proposed. It is shown that in the condensate state the dependence of thermodynamic quantities on the interaction constant does not allow an expansion in powers of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Yu. M. Poluektov

The limitations of the recently proposed new method of numerical modelling of Bose-Einstein correlations (BEC) are explicitly demonstrated. It is then argued that BEC should still be considered as emerging from the correlations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 O. V. Utyuzh , G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) is a quantum mechanical phenomenon directly linked to the quantum statistics of bosons. While cold atomic gases provide a new arena for exploring the nature of BEC, a long-term quest to confirm BEC of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-07-11 Kosuke Yoshioka , Eunmi Chae , Makoto Kuwata-Gonokami

Recent results on effects of Bose-Einstein symmetrization in a system of independently produced particles are interpreted in terms of statistical physics. For a large class of distributions, the effective sizes of the system in momentum and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bialas , K. Zalewski

The impact of interparticle correlations on the behavior of Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) is discussed using two approaches. In the first approach, the wavefunction of a BEC is encoded in the $N$-particle sector of an extended "catalytic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Zhang Jiang

An event weighting method for simulating Bose-Einstein effects in hadronic final states is presented. The weight for an event depends on the momentum distribution of identical bosons in the event. By using a theoretically motivated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Kartvelishvili , R. Kvatadze