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We study in detail MSW-like resonant conversions of QCD axions into hidden axions, including cases where the adiabaticity condition is only marginally satisfied, and where anharmonic effects are non-negligible. When the resonant conversion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Naoya Kitajima , Fuminobu Takahashi

The possible couplings of an axion to gauge fields depend on the global structure of the gauge group. If the Standard Model gauge group is minimal, or equivalently if fractionally charged color-singlet particles are forbidden, then the QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Matthew Reece

Transits of single atoms through higher-order Hermite-Gaussian transverse modes of a high-finesse optical cavity are observed. Compared to the fundamental Gaussian mode, the use of higher-order modes increases the information on the atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Puppe , P. Maunz , T. Fischer , P. W. H. Pinkse , G. Rempe

Light axion-like particles occur in many theories of beyond-Standard-Model physics, and may make up some or all of the universe's dark matter. One of the ways they can couple to the Standard Model is through the electromagnetic $F_{\mu\nu}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Robert Lasenby

In this work we study the electromagnetic response induced by axions in a magnetized plasma, focusing specifically on characterizing energy transfer and energy losses from the ambient axion field in highly inhomogeneous and strongly varying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Fabrizio Corelli , Estanis Utrilla Ginés , Enrico Cannizzaro , Andrea Caputo , Samuel J. Witte

The electromagnetic coupling axion-photon in a microwave cavity is revisited with the Boundary Integral - Resonant Mode Expansion (BI-RME) 3D technique. Such full-wave modal technique has been applied for the rigorous analysis of the…

A recent Letter, Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 161804 (2016), claims that for typical dark matter axion search experiments using cylindrical haloscopes, the power gain depends on the relative position of a cavity with respect to the center of a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Sangjun Lee , Sung Woo Youn , Y. K. Semertzidis

In the presence of a background magnetic field, axions or axion-like particles (ALPs) can be resonantly converted to photons when their mass is nearly equal to the effective photon mass. In this paper, we propose a novel method to constrain…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Ashu Kushwaha , Rajeev Kumar Jain

We investigate axion-photon conversion in stochastic magnetic fields, focusing on the evolution of the photon intensity and polarizations induced by conversion into axions. Assuming Gaussian magnetic fields characterized by the power…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Wataru Chiba , Ryusuke Jinno , Kimihiro Nomura

We consider a two level system with both a transversal and a longitudinal coupling to the electromagnetic field of a resonator. Using a polaron transformation, this Hamiltonian can be mapped onto a Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Martin Koppenhöfer , Michael Marthaler

In this work, we propose to employ the concept of photon self-interaction for axion detection. In particular, we derive the interaction Hamiltonian for photons via axions in a ring cavity. We show that when the incoming photons are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Ahmad Hoseinpour , Moslem Zarei , Mehdi Abdi

Light axions ($m_a \lesssim 10^{-10}$ eV) can form dense clouds around rapidly rotating astrophysical black holes via a mechanism known as rotational superradiance. The coupling between axions and photons induces a parametric resonance,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Diego Blas , Samuel J. Witte

Thermally emitting neutron stars represent a promising environment for probing the properties of axion-like particles. Due to the strong magnetic fields of these sources, surface photons may partially convert into such particles in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Aleksei Zhuravlev , Sergei Popov , Maxim Pshirkov

We demonstrate the manipulation of transmitted light through an optical Fabry-Perot cavity, built around a spectroscopy cell containing enriched rubidium vapor. Light resonant with the $^{87}$Rb D$_{2}$ ($F=2/F=1$) $\leftrightarrow F'$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Arijit Sharma , Tridib Ray , Rahul V. Sawant , G. Sheikholeslami , D. Budker , S. A. Rangwala

Photon regeneration experiments searching for signatures of oscillations of photons into hypothetical very weakly interacting ultra-light particles, such as axions, axion-like and hidden-sector particles, have improved their sensitivity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Andreas Ringwald

A coupled microwave-cavity system of cylindrical TM$_{010}$ single-mode has been developed to search for dark matter axions around 10 $\mu {\rm eV}$(2.4 GHz) with the Rydberg-atom cavity detector at 10 mK range temperature. One component of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Tada , Y. Kishimoto , M. Shibata , K. Kominato , I. Ogawa , H. Funahashi , K. Yamamoto , S. Matsuki

Unitary transformations are the fundamental building blocks of gates and operations in quantum information processing allowing the complete manipulation of quantum systems in a coherent manner. In the case of photons, optical elements that…

Multiphoton up/down conversion in a transmon circuit, driven by a pair of microwaves tuned near and far off the qubit resonance, has been observed. The experimental realization of these high order non-linear processes is accomplished in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-20 H. Z. Jooya , G. Sun , J. Pan , P. Wu , S. Han , H. R. Sadeghpour

The axion particle is the outcome of the proposed Peccei-Quinn mechanism for solving the strong CP problem. Axion is also a popular dark matter candidate. Thus there is an increased interest in establishing its existence. Axions couple to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 A. Nicolaidis

Microwave cavities used in axion haloscope experiments typically employ a tuning rod as a means to widen the range of resonance frequencies at which it is sensitive to axion-to-photon conversion. A realistic tuning mechanism requires a gap…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Byeong Rok Ko , Andrew K. Yi