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Detection schemes for the quantum chromodynamics axions and other axion-like particles in light-shining-through-a-wall (LSW) experiments are based on the conversion of these particles into photons in a magnetic field. An alternative scheme…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-13 H. B. Tran Tan , V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , Y. V. Stadnik , D. Budker

We give a detailed study of axion-photon and photon-axion conversion amplitudes, which enter the analysis of ``light shining through a wall'' experiments. Several different calculational methods are employed and compared, and in all cases…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen L. Adler , J. Gamboa , F. Mendez , J. Lopez-Sarrion

We propose a novel experiment to search for axion dark matter which differentiates the phase velocities of the left and right-handed polarized photons. Our optical cavity measures the difference of the resonant frequencies between two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Ippei Obata , Tomohiro Fujita , Yuta Michimura

Form factor can be engineered in photonic cavities such that it dramatically increases the scan speed of axion haloscope detectors. Using higher-order modes of a photonic cavity, we can probe axions at larger mass ranges beyond the reach of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Mohamed H. Awida

We study the transition form factors of the light mesons in the kinematics, where one photon is real and other is virtual. Using the dispersive approach to axial anomaly we show that the axial anomaly in this case reveals itself as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Yaroslav N. Klopot , Armen G. Oganesian , Oleg V. Teryaev

Exploring the mysterious dark matter is a key quest in modern physics. Currently, detecting axions, a hypothetical particle proposed as a primary component of dark matter, remains a significant challenge due to their weakly interacting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Qiaoli Yang , Yu Gao , Zhihui Peng

Axion couplings to photons could induce photon-axion conversion in the presence of magnetic fields in the Universe. This conversion could impact various cosmic distance measurements, such as luminosity distances to type Ia supernovae and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , JiJi Fan , Chen Sun

Many present-day axion searches attempt to probe the mixing of axions and photons, which occurs in the presence of an external magnetic field. While this process is well-understood in a number of simple and idealized contexts, a strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Estanis Utrilla Ginés , Dion Noordhuis , Christoph Weniger , Samuel J. Witte

We study the axion-photon conversion process in pulsar binary systems with high Shapiro time delay. In these binary systems, the orbital plane is nearly parallel to the line of sight. When the companion star is positioned between the pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Zhao-Yang Wang , Hao-Chen Tian , Yun-Feng Liang

A modification of the cavity technique for axion dark matter detection is described in which the cavity is driven with input power instead of being permeated by a static magnetic field. A small fraction of the input power is pumped by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 P. Sikivie

We analyze the problem of photon creation inside a perfectly conducting, rectangular, three dimensional cavity with one oscillating wall. For some particular values of the frequency of the oscillations the system is resonant. We solve the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Martin Crocce , Diego A. R. Dalvit , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

Light shining through wall experiments (in the optical as well as in the microwave regime) are a powerful tool to search for light particles coupled very weakly to photons such as axions or extra hidden sector photons. Resonant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-20 John G. Hartnett , Joerg Jaeckel , Rhys G. Povey , Michael E. Tobar

We provide a comprehensive comparison of linear amplifiers and microwave photon-counters in axion dark matter experiments. The study is done assuming a range of realistic operating conditions and detector parameters, over the frequency…

The purpose of this paper is to assess the feasibility of axion detection by X-ray spectroscopy of the sun. We review the theory of axion-photon mode conversion with special attention to axions emitted in the 14.4 keV M1 decay of 57Fe at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Martin Laming

Axions are a compelling dark matter candidate, and one of the primary techniques employed to search for them is the axion haloscope, in which a resonant cavity is deployed inside a strong magnetic field so that some of the surrounding…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Ben T. McAllister , Aaron P. Quiskamp , Michael E. Tobar

In certain laboratory experiments the production and/or detection of axions is due to the photon-axion transformations in a strong magnetic field. This process is coherent, and the rate of the transformation is proportional to the length…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , H. B. Tran Tan , D. Budker

We propose an approach to search for axion dark matter with a specially designed superconducting radio frequency cavity, targeting axions with masses $m_a \lesssim 10^{-6} \text{ eV}$. Our approach exploits axion-induced transitions between…

The vanishing of the cross section for particular points in phase space - radiation zeros - is examined for the process $ q \bar q \to W^+W^- \gamma$ at high energy. For photon energies that are not too large, the cross section does exhibit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anja Werthenbach

High-Q superconducting resonators have been proposed and developed as detectors of light-by-light scattering mediated by the hypothesized axion or virtual electron-positron pairs in quantum electrodynamics - the Euler-Heisenberg (EH)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Hikaru Ueki , J. A. Sauls

A system of magnetic molecules coupled to microwave cavities ($LC$ resonators) undergoes the equilibrium superradiant phase transition. The transition is experimentally observable. The effect of the coupling is first illustrated by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Juan Román-Roche , Fernando Luis , David Zueco