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相关论文: Early stage thermalization via instabilities

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The linear stability analysis of an optically thin plasma where a general reaction proceeds, including chemical relaxation time effects, is carried out . A fifth order dispersion equation (instead of the fourth order one resulting when such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel H. Iba~nez S.

Anisotropic high energy density domains may be formed at early stages of ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions, e.g. due to phase transition dynamics or non-equilibrium phenomena like (mini-)jets. Here we investigate hadronic observables…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Wang , H. Sorge

In space plasmas kinetic instabilities are driven by the beaming (drifting) components and/or the temperature anisotropy of charged particles. The heat-flux instabilities are known in the literature as electromagnetic modes destabilized by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-03 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , P. H. Yoon , S. Poedts

We study how radiation reaction leads plasmas initially in kinetic equilibrium to develop features in momentum space, such as anisotropies and population inversion, resulting in a ring-shaped momentum distribution that can drive kinetic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Pablo. J. Bilbao , Robert J. Ewart , Francisco Assunçao , Thales Silva , Luis O. Silva

Recent measurements of the azimuthal anisotropy of direct photons in heavy-ion collisions at the energies of RHIC show that it is of the same order as the hadronic one. This finding appears to contradict the expected dominance of photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Adam Bzdak , Vladimir Skokov

The collective motion of dust particles during the mode-coupling induced melting of a two-dimensional plasma crystal is explored in molecular dynamics simulations. The crystal is compressed horizontally by an anisotropic confinement. This…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-17 I. Laut , C. Räth , S. Zhdanov , V. Nosenko , L. Couëdel , H. M. Thomas

The collision of two expanding plasma clouds is investigated, emphasizing instabilities and electron energization in the plasma mixing layer. This work is directly relevant to laboratory experiments with explosively-created laser or z-pinch…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 M. A. Malkov , V. I. Sotnikov

We study the role of viscosity in the early stages of relativistic heavy ion collisions. We investigate the role of viscosity on the chemical equilibration of a parton gas. In the presence of viscosity the lifetime of the system is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Azwinndini Muronga

The photon emission from the late stages of the dynamical evolution of heavy-ion reactions at the highest RHIC and LHC energies is investigated. A comparison between a calculation from hadronic rates from a fluid dynamic evolution down to…

The early dynamics in heavy-ion collisions involves a rapid, far from equilibrium evolution. This early pre-equilibrium stage of the dynamics can be modeled using kinetic equations. The effect of this pre-equilibrium stage on final…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Piotr Bozek

We study how local fluctuations in the initial states of relativistic heavy-ion collisions manifest themselves in the correlations between different orders of harmonic moments of the density profiles, particularly those involving only odd…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Guang-You Qin , Berndt Müller

We introduce a new framework of highly-anisotropic hydrodynamics that includes dissipation effects. Dissipation is defined by the form of the entropy source that depends on the pressure anisotropy and vanishes for the isotropic fluid. With…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski

Weakly collisional space plasmas are rarely in local thermal equilibrium and often exhibit non-Maxwellian electron and ion velocity distributions that lead to the growth of microinstabilities, that is, enhanced electric and magnetic fields…

Weakly collisional plasmas dynamically develop pressure anisotropies with respect to the magnetic field. These anisotropies trigger plasma instabilities at scales just above the ion Larmor radius \rho_i and much below the mean free path…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. S. Rosin , A. A. Schekochihin , F. Rincon , S. C. Cowley

In these proceedings, we report on our numerical lattice simulations of partons traversing the boost-invariant, non-perturbative glasma as created at the early stages of collisions at RHIC and LHC. Since these highly energetic partons are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Andreas Ipp , David I. Müller , Daniel Schuh

The nonlinear evolution of the Kelvin Helmholtz instability in a magnetized plasma with a perpendicular flow close to, or in, the supermagnetosonic regime can produce a significant parallel-to-perpendicular pressure anisotropy. This…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 S. De Camillis , S. S. Cerri , F. Califano , F. Pegoraro

In the solar wind plasma an excess of kinetic temperature along the background magnetic field stimulates proton firehose modes to grow if the parallel plasma beta parameter is sufficiently high, i.e., $\beta_{p \parallel}\gtrsim 1$. This…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , R. F. Wimmer-Schweingruber , H. Fichtner

Non-Maxwellian metaequilibria can exist in low-collisionality plasmas as evidenced by satellite and laboratory measurements. By including the full pressure tensor dynamics in a fluid plasma model, we show that a sheared velocity field can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Daniele Del Sarto , Francesco Pegoraro , Francesco Califano

We study the linear stability of weakly magnetized differentially rotating plasmas in both collisionless kinetic theory and Braginskii's theory of collisional, magnetized plasmas. We focus on the very weakly magnetized limit that is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Eliot Quataert , Tobias Heinemann , Anatoly Spitkovsky

Depending on the physical conditions involved the beam plasma systems may reveal new unstable regimes triggered by the wave instabilities of different nature. We show through linear theory and numerical simulations the existence of an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-05 R. A. López , M. Lazar , S. M. Shaaban , S. Poedts , P. S. Moya