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相关论文: A New Perspective on Parton Distributions in Nucle…

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Deep inelastic scattering is considered in a statistical model of the nucleon. This incorporates certain features which are absent in the standard parton model such as quantum statistical correlations which play a role in the propagation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Cleymans , I. Dadic , J. Joubert

We briefly recall the main physical features of the parton distributions in the quantum statistical picture of the nucleon. Some predictions from a next-to-leading order QCD analysis are compared to recent experimental results.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-03 Jacques Soffer

The overlap of the nucleons in nuclei plays an important role in understanding the nuclear dependence of deep inelastic scattering data. It is shown that the nuclear modification of the higher twist scale can be essentially determined by…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Castorina

Studies of fragmentation and parton density functions are a core component of researchin high energy particle and nuclear physics. These quantities are inherently interestingas a probe of the quantum nature of the strong force and are also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Benjamin Nachman , Katarzyna Wichmann , Pia Zurita

We report on recent determinations of NNLO parton distributions and of $\alpha_s(M_Z)$ based on the world deep-inelastic data, supplemented by collider data. Some applications are discussed for semi-inclusive processes at the LHC.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-03-19 S. Alekhin , J. Blümlein , S. Moch

Structure functions are a measure of the partonic structure of hadrons, which is important for any process which involves colliding hadrons. They are a key ingredient for deriving partons distributions in nucleons. In recent years dramatic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. De Roeck , R. S. Thorne

We review a semi-microscopic model of nuclear parton distributions, which takes into account a number of nuclear effects including Fermi motion and nuclear binding, nuclear meson-exchange currents and off-shell corrections to bound nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 S. A. Kulagin

We discuss in this set of lectures the structure of proton/neutron as revealed through a study of form-factors. This is followed by a discussion of the structure functions of proton/nuclear targets as measured in the deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rohini M. Godbole

The proton structure function is re-deduced from the data of deep inelastic electron-proton scattering after enhanced correction that is made due to the multiple scattering effect. The Glauber approach is used to account for the multiple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. M. Hassan , W. R. El-Harby , R. W. El-Moualed And M. T. Hussein

We recall the physical features of the parton distributions in the quantum statistical approach of the nucleon. Some predictions from a next-to-leading order QCD analysis are compared to recent experimental results. We also consider their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Jacques Soffer

I discuss how global QCD fits of parton distribution functions can make the somewhat separated fields of high-energy particle physics and lower energy hadronic and nuclear physics interact to the benefit of both. I review specific examples…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alberto Accardi

We review recent theoretical results on generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of nuclei, emphasizing the following three roles of nuclear GPDs: (i) complementarity to free proton GPDs, (ii) the enhancement of traditional nuclear effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 V. Guzey

I give a brief overview of our current understanding of the internal partonic 3D structure of nucleons in momentum space. I discuss some recent extractions of transverse-momentum-dependent distributions for quarks, whose analyses in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Marco Radici

I outline some of the most recent developments on the global fit to parton distributions performed by the MRST collaboration.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. S. Thorne , A. D. Martin , R. G. Roberts , W. J. Stirling

After the initial discovery of the so-called "spin crisis in the parton model" in the 1980's, a large set of polarization data in deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering was collected at labs like SLAC, DESY and CERN. More recently, new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-09 S. E. Kuhn , J. -P. Chen , E. Leader

The procedure of maximization of information entropy can be used to improve our knowledge of parton distributions. This method has been applied in order to achieve improved description of the nuclear effect in Y production due to gluon…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Athanasios N. Petridis

We extend the QCD Parton Model analysis by employing a factorized nuclear structure model that explicitly accounts for both individual nucleons and correlated nucleon pairs. This novel framework establishes a paradigm that directly links…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Fredrick Olness

We review the nuclear parton distribution functions computed on the basis of our microscopic model taking into account a number of nuclear effects including Fermi motion and nuclear binding, nuclear meson-exchange currents, off-shell…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Sergey Kulagin , Roberto Petti

We give an overview of the theory for generalized parton distributions. Topics covered are their general properties and physical interpretation, the possibility to explore the three-dimensional structure of hadrons at parton level, their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Diehl

Recent advances in lattice field theory, in computer technology and in chiral perturbation theory have enabled lattice QCD to emerge as a powerful quantitative tool in understanding hadron structure. I describe recent progress in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 David Richards