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The generation of dark matter in late decays of quasi-stable massive particles has been proposed as a viable framework to address the excess of power found in numerical N-body simulations for cold dark matter cosmologies. We identify a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francesca Borzumati , Torsten Bringmann , Piero Ullio

We propose a new gauged $B-L$ extension of the standard model where light neutrinos are of Dirac type, naturally acquiring sub-eV mass after electroweak symmetry breaking, without any additional global symmetries. This is realised by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Dibyendu Nanda , Debasish Borah

If the neutrinos are to be identified with the primary source of ultra-high energy cosmic rays(UHECR), their interaction on relic neutrinos is of great importance in understanding their long intergalactic journey. In theories with large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashok Goyal , Abhinav Gupta , Namit Mahajan

We study the model with three right-handed neutrinos which masses are smaller than the weak scale ${\cal O}(10^2)$ GeV (called as the $\nu$MSM). The model can explain the origin of neutrino masses by the seesaw mechanism, offer a candidate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Takehiko Asaka , Shintaro Eijima , Kazuhiro Takeda

Observations of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays (UHECR) do not uniquely determine both the injection spectrum and the evolution model for UHECR sources - primarily because interactions during propagation obscure the early Universe from direct…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 David Seckel , Todor Stanev

We study neutrino physics in a model with one large extra dimension. We assume the existence of two four-dimensional branes in the five-dimensional space-time, one for the ordinary particles and the other one for mirror particles, and we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Maalampi , V. Sipilainen , I. Vilja

The ultra high energy (UHE) cosmic neutrinos are expected to play a pivotal role in the disquisition of physics beyond the standard model of particle physics as well as serve as an ideal cosmic messengers. This epitomizes the selling point…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Neetu Raj Singh Chundawat , Arindam Mandal

We examine the late-time (nucleosynthesis and later) cosmological implications of brane-world scenarios having large (millimeter sized) extra dimensions. In particular, recent proposals for understanding why the extra dimensions are so…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 A. Albrecht , C. P. Burgess , F. Ravndal , C. Skordis

Light Dirac neutrino of mass of mass of the order of few eV is obtained in an $SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y$ model with an extended Higgs sector and right-handed neutrinos. Small neutrino mass is generated at the tree level through small effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ambar Ghosal

Heavy right-handed neutrinos are of current interest. The interactions and decay of such neutrinos determine their decoupling epoch during the evolution of the universe. This in turn affects various observable features like the energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Paramita Adhya , D. Rai Chaudhuri , Amitava Raychaudhuri

The standard model of cosmology predicts the existence of cosmic neutrino background in the present Universe. To detect cosmic relic neutrinos in the vicinity of the Earth, it is necessary to evaluate the gravitational clustering effects on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Jue Zhang , Xin Zhang

We explore the collider phenomenology of the fat-brane realization of the Minimal Universal Extra Dimension (mUED) model, where Standard Model (SM) fields propagate in a small extra dimension while gravity accesses additional large extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Kirtiman Ghosh , Katri Huitu , Rameswar Sahu

We begin with a brief overview of highest-energy cosmic ray data, and the experiments which will perform neutrino astronomy. We then discuss two particle physics aspects of neutrinos. They are possible long-lifetime decay of the neutrino,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Thomas J. Weiler

Recent measure of $R_K$, involving the decays of $b\to s l^+ l^-$, by the LHCb at CERN strengthened the deviation from the Standard Model prediction. The best fit in the updated global analysis suggests that the muon specific Wilson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Janus Capellan Aban , Chuan-Ren Chen , Chrisna Setyo Nugroho

In the first part of the talk, three key ideas proposed in the 1970s, and in particular their combined role in providing an understanding of the neutrino-masses as well as of the baryon-asymmetry of the universe, are expounded. The ideas in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jogesh C. Pati

We study magnetic dipole moments of right-handed neutrinos in a keV neutrino dark matter model. This model is a simple extension of the standard model with only right-handed neutrinos and a pair of charged particles added. One of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Chao-Qiang Geng , Ryo Takahashi

Small Dirac masses for neutrinos are natural in models with singlet fermions in large extra dimensions with quantum gravity scale M_{\ast} \sim 1- 100 TeV. We study two modifications of the minimal model in order to obtain the mass scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kaustubh Agashe , Guo-Hong Wu

We study a ${U(1)}_R$ symmetric extenstion of supersymmetric standard model with supersymmetry breaking in the visible as well as hidden sectors. Specifically we study ${U(1)}_R$ breaking effects parametrized by the gravitino mass. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Yusuke Morita , Hiroaki Nakano , Takashi Shimomura

We propose a supersymmetric scenario in which the small Yukawa couplings for the Dirac neutrino mass term are generated by the spontaneous-breaking of Pecci-Quinn symmetry. In this scenario, a right amount of dark matter relic density can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Wan-Il Park

It remains to be determined experimentally if massive neutrinos are Majorana or Dirac particles. In this connection, it has been recently suggested that the detection of cosmic neutrino background of left-handed neutrinos $\nu^{}_{\rm L}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Jue Zhang , Shun Zhou