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We present an analysis of hadronic multiplicities measured in Pb-Pb collisions at \sqrt s_{NN} = 2.76 TeV as a function of the collision centrality within the statistical hadronization model. Evidence is found of a dependence of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-19 F. Becattini , M. Bleicher , E. Grossi , J. Steinheimer , R. Stock

Lattice computations of strongly interacting matter at finite temperature $T$ and baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$ suggest that the QCD thermodynamics deep in the hadronic phase can be adequately modeled by an ideal hadron resonance gas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Subhasis Samanta , Sandeep Chatterjee , Bedangadas Mohanty

We report the investigation of the kinetic freeze-out properties of identified hadrons ($\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$ and $p(\bar p)$) along with light (anti-)nuclei $d (\bar d)$, $t (\bar t)$ and ${}^{3}He$ in relativistic heavy-ion collisions at…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Junaid Tariq , M. U. Ashraf , Grigory Nigmatkulov

We analyze the relative yields of different bottomonia and charmonia states produced in Pb-Pb, p-Pb and high multiplicity p-p collisions at LHC, within a semi-classical grand canonical ensemble approach. The underlying assumption is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Deekshit Kumar , Nachiketa Sarkar , Partha Pratim Bhaduri , Amaresh Jaiswal

The relaxation times of particle numbers in hot hadronic matter with vanishing baryon number are estimated using the ideal gas approximation and taking into account resonance decays and annihilation processes as the only sources of particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. L. Goity

The freeze-out curve, which describes a vast amount of precise experimental data in heavy ion collisions, provides a relation between the colliding energy and the thermodynamical parameters of the fireball. The variance, skew and kurtosis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-12-23 Rajiv V. Gavai

We introduce a new method for measuring the Hubble parameter from low-redshift large-scale observations that is independent of the comoving sound horizon. The method uses the baryon-to-photon ratio determined by the primordial deuterium…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Alex Krolewski , Will J. Percival , Alex Woodfinden

We study the behavior of the rho vector mass in the context of the almost baryon-free environment of an ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collision. We show that rho scattering within the hadronic phase of the collision leads to a temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alejandro Ayala , Jesus Guillermo Contreras , J. Magnin

Using the local equilibrium density operator, we develop a geometry-informed linear response theory that takes into account the parameterization of the freezeout hypersurface before the gradient expansion is carried out. Assuming local…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Andrea Palermo , Masoud Shokri

The chemical freeze-out parameters in central nucleus-nucleus collisions are extracted consistently from hadron yield data within the quantum van der Waals (QvdW) hadron resonance gas model. The beam energy dependences for skewness and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 R. Poberezhnyuk , V. Vovchenko , A. Motornenko , M. I. Gorenstein , H. Stoecker

We have measured deconfined hadronic volumes, 4.4 < V < 13.0 fm^3, produced by one-dimensional(1D) expansion. The volumes are directly proportional to the charged particle pseudorapidity densities 6.75 < dN_C/dn < 20.2. The hadronization…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Gutay

Freeze-out conditions in Heavy Ion Collisions are generally determined by comparing experimental results for ratios of particle yields with theoretical predictions based on applications of the Hadron Resonance Gas model. We discuss here how…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Frithjof Karsch

We confront the hypothesis of chemical freeze-out in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions with the hypothesis of large modifications of hadron masses in nuclear medium. We find that the thermal-model predictions for the ratios of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Florkowski , W. Broniowski

The deconfinement transition and the hadronization mechanism at high energy are related to the quark-antiquark string breaking and the corresponding temperature depends on the string tension $\sigma$. In the Unruh scheme of hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 P. Castorina , D. Lanteri

We study the mass dependent hierarchy of kinetic freeze-out parameters of hadrons in low energy heavy-ion collisions. For this purpose, the transverse momentum and rapidity spectra of the identified hadrons produced in central Pb+Pb…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Sudhir Pandurang Rode , Partha Pratim Bhaduri , Amaresh Jaiswal , Ankhi Roy

We calculate ratios of higher-order susceptibilities quantifying fluctuations in the number of net protons and in the net-electric charge using the Hadron Resonance Gas (HRG) model. We take into account the effect of resonance decays, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Paolo Alba , Wanda Alberico , Rene Bellwied , Marcus Bluhm , Valentina Mantovani Sarti , Marlene Nahrgang , Claudia Ratti

The space-time structure of the multipion system created in central relativistic heavy-ion collisions is investigated. Using the microscopic transport model UrQMD we determine the freeze-out hypersurface from equation on pion density…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-29 D. Anchishkin , V. Vovchenko , L. P. Csernai

Oliinychenko, Bugaev and Sorin [arXiv:1204.0103 [hep-ph]] considered the role of conservation laws in discussing possible weaknesses of thermal models which are utilized in describing the hadron multiplicities measured in central…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-12-10 A. Tawfik , H. Magdy , E. Gamal

This dissertation focuses on the calculation of transport coefficients in the matter created in a relativistic heavy-ion collision after the chemical freeze-out. This matter can be well approximated by a pion gas out of equilibrium. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Juan M. Torres-Rincon

A QCD phase transition may reflect in a inhomogeneous decoupling surface of hadrons produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We show that due to the non-linear dependence of the particle densities on the temperature and…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Dumitru , L. Portugal , D. Zschiesche
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