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We make predictions for the diffractive longitudinal structure function F_L^D to be measured at HERA, based on DGLAP fits of diffractive parton distributions with twist--4 contribution. This contribution describes diffractive qqbar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-11-20 Krzysztof Golec-Biernat , Agnieszka Luszczak

Within the framework of generalized factorization of higher-twist contributions to semi-inclusive cross section of deeply inelastic scattering off a large nucleus, multiple parton scattering leads to an effective medium-modified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Wei-tian Deng , Xin-Nian Wang

We recall our recent description of quark parton densities of the proton at $Q^2=4 GeV^2$ in terms of Fermi-Dirac distributions parametrized with very few free parameters. We have also proposed some simple assumptions to relate unpolarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Claude Bourrely , Jacques Soffer

New, radiatively generated, NLO quark (u,d,s,c,b) and gluon densities in a real, unpolarized photon are presented. We perform three global fits, based on the NLO DGLAP evolution equations for Q^2>1 GeV^2, to all the available structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 F. Cornet , P. Jankowski , M. Krawczyk

Nucleon sea structure functions are studied using Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) equations with the massive gluon-quark splitting kernels for strange and charm quarks, the massless gluon-quark splitting kernels for up…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Sun Myong Kim

In this work we use an eikonalized minijet model where the effects of the first nonlinear corrections to the DGLAP equations are taken into account. The contributions coming from gluon recombination effects are included in the DGLAP+GLRMQ…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-05 A. V. Giannini , F. O. Durães

We observe that the DGLAP evolution equations at NNLO analysis predicts a ratio of the structure functions in region of small Bjorken variable $x$. The ratio $F_{L}(x,Q^{2})/F_{2}(x,Q^{2})$ is obtained and compared with the prediction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-09 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

We study the heavy-quark contributions to the proton structure function F2(x,Q2) at next-to-leading order using compact formulas at small values of Bjorken's x variable. The formulas provide a good agreement with the modern HERA data for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Yu. Illarionov , A. V. Kotikov

The proton diffractive structure function $F_2^{D(3)}$ measured in the H1 and ZEUS experiments at HERA is analyzed in terms of both Regge phenomenology and perturbative QCD evolution. A new method determines the values of the Regge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 C. Royon , L. Schoeffel , J. Bartels , H. Jung , R. Peschanski

We construct diffractive parton distributions in the model of DIS diffraction in which the diffractive state is formed by the $q\bar{q}$ and $q\bar{q}g$ components. The interaction of such systems with the proton is described by the dipole…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Golec-Biernat , M. Wusthoff

The gluon distribution is dominated by the hard pomeron at small $x$ and all $Q^2$, with no soft-pomeron contribution. This describes well not only the DGLAP evolution of the hard-pomeron part of $F_2(x,Q^2)$, but also charm photoproduction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A Donnachie , P V Landshoff

We study the heavy-quark contribution to the proton structure functions F_2^i(x,Q^2) and F_L^i(x,Q^2), with i=c,b, for small values of Bjorken's x variable at next-to-lading order and provide compact formulas for their ratios…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexey Yu. Illarionov , Bernd A. Kniehl , Anatoly V. Kotikov

The twist--2 heavy flavor contributions to the polarized structure function $g_2(x,Q^2)$ are calculated. We show that this part of $g_2(x,Q^2)$ is related to the heavy flavor contribution to $g_1(x,Q^2)$ by the Wandzura--Wilczek relation to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. Blümlein , V. Ravindran , W. L. van Neerven

We examine the QCD corrections to the structure functions $F_2^\gamma(x,Q^2)$ and $F_L^\gamma(x,Q^2)$ for a real photon target. The pointlike photon contributions from light and heavy quarks are computed through $O(\alpha\alpha_S)$. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. Laenen , S. Riemersma , J. Smith , W. L. van Neerven

I review recent progress in analysing deep inelastic scattering structure functions in global analyses. The new ingredients are new data and attempts to incorporate heavy quarks consistently. A new way of including the resummation of large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. G. Roberts

We compute the longitudinal proton structure function F_L from the k_T factorization scheme, using the unified DGLAP/BFKL resummation approach at small x for the unintegrated gluon density. The differences between the k_T factorization,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-20 Krzysztof Golec-Biernat , Anna M. Stasto

We study experimentally observable signals for nonlinear QCD dynamics in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) at small Bjorken variable $x$ and moderate virtuality $Q^2$, by quantifying differences between the linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Nestor Armesto , Tuomas Lappi , Heikki Mäntysaari , Hannu Paukkunen , Mirja Tevio

We extend our previous derivation of an exact expression for the leading-order (LO) gluon distribution function $G(x,Q^2)=xg(x,Q^2)$ from the DGLAP evolution equation for the proton structure function $F_2^{\gamma p}(x,Q^2)$ for deep…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-13 Martin M. Block , Loyal Durand

We give a brief overview of the perturbative QCD description of the proton deep-inelastic structure function F2(x, Q2) at small x. We discuss GLAP and BFKL approaches, and then we review progress towards a more unified treatment.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. D. Martin

Parton distributions in the small $x$ region are numerically predicted by using a modified DGLAP equation with the GRV-like input distributions. We find that gluon recombination at twist-4 level obviously suppresses the rapid growth of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Wei Zhu , Jian-hong Ruan , Ji-feng Yang , Zhen-qi Shen