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Multiple scattering, induced radiative energy loss and modified fragmentation functions of a heavy quark in nuclear matter are studied within the framework of generalized factorization in perturbative QCD. Modified heavy quark fragmentation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ben-Wei Zhang , Enke Wang , Xin-Nian Wang

We derive the general structure of the hadronic tensor required to describe deep-inelastic scattering from an off-shell nucleon within a covariant formalism. Of the large number of possible off-shell structure functions we find that only…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Schreiber , A. W. Thomas

The differential and total cross sections for the scattering of muonic, pionic, kaonic and antiprotonic hydrogen in excited states from atomic hydrogen have been calculated for the purpose of atomic cascade calculations. The scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. S. Jensen , V. E. Markushin

We study the process of dark matter particles scattering off $^{3,4}$He with nuclear wave functions computed using an ab initio many-body framework. We employ realistic nuclear interactions from chiral effective field theory at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Daniel Gazda , Riccardo Catena , Christian Forssén

In multifragmentation of hot nuclear matter, properties of fragments embedded in a soup of nucleonic gas and other fragments should be modified as compared with isolated nuclei. Such modifications are studied within a simple model where…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. N. De , S. K. Samaddar , X. Viñas , M. Centelles , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

We illustrate the connection between electron and neutrino scattering off nuclei and show how the former process can be used to constrain the description of the latter. After reviewing some of the nuclear models commonly used to study…

We investigate properties and the distribution of light nuclei (A<4) in symmetric nuclear matter of finite temperature within a microscopic framework. For this purpose we have solved few-body Alt-Grassberger-Sandhas type equations for…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Beyer , S. Strauss , P. Schuck , S. A. Sofianos

The status of relativistic nuclear many-body calculations of nuclear systems to be built up in terms of protons and neutrons is reviewed. In detail, relativistic effects on several aspects of nuclear matter such as the effective mass,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

I discuss how global QCD fits of parton distribution functions can make the somewhat separated fields of high-energy particle physics and lower energy hadronic and nuclear physics interact to the benefit of both. I review specific examples…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alberto Accardi

We present a theoretical approach to investigate the scattering of polarized electrons from light nuclei using the multipole expansion for the scattering cross section within the framework of the unified electroweak theory. Scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Minh Truong Vo , Vu Dong Tran , Quang Hung Nguyen

The analysis of the sample of charged current quasi elastic events collected by the MiniBooNE Collaboration suggests that the scheme successfully employed to describe electron-nucleus scattering fails to explain neutrino-nucleus cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Omar Benhar

We present a new approach to estimate the effect of the gluon shadowing in nucleus+nucleus collisions and its consequences on the J/psi production yield. Using kinematical information available from the measured J/psi production in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 E. G. Ferreiro , F. Fleuret , A. Rakotozafindrabe

A three parameter scaling relationship between isotopic distributions for elements with Z$\leq 8$ has been observed that allows a simple description of the dependence of such distributions on the overall isospin of the system. This scaling…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. B. Tsang , W. A. Friedman , C. K. Gelbke , W. G. Lynch , G. Verde , H. Xu

Similarities between models of fragmenting nuclei and disordered systems in condensed matter suggest corresponding methods. Several theoretical models of fragmentation investigated in this fashion show marked differences, indicating…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. C. Chase , P. Bhattacharyya , A. Z. Mekjian

Rescattering following a neutrino-nucleus reaction changes the number, energy, and direction of detectable hadrons. In turn, this affects the selection and kinematic distributions of subsamples of neutrino events used for interaction or…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-06-26 L. A. Harewood , R. Gran

The extension of the factorization theorems of perturbative QCD to power corrections associated with re-scattering in nuclear collisions is reviewed. The importance of hadron-nucleus collisions is discussed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jianwei Qiu

Large liquid xenon detectors aiming for dark matter direct detection will soon become viable tools also for investigating neutrino physics. Information on the effects of nuclear structure in neutrino-nucleus scattering can be important in…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Pekka Pirinen , Jouni Suhonen , Emanuel Ydrefors

The duality between the partonic and hadronic descriptions of electron--nucleon scattering is a remarkable feature of nuclear interactions. When averaged over appropriate energy intervals the cross section at low energy which is dominated…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-09-28 Ioana Niculescu

Differential cross sections of nuclear reactions often exhibit characteristic oscillations in the angular distribution originated from an interference of two indistinguishable processes. Here we propose a novel method to visualize origins…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-09-20 K. Hagino , T. Yoda

The Glauber modeling plays a key role in centrality-dependent measurements of heavy-ion collisions. A central input parameter in Glauber models is the inelastic nucleon-nucleon cross section $\sigma_{\text{nn}}^{\text{inel}}$ which is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Kari J. Eskola , Ilkka Helenius , Mikko Kuha , Hannu Paukkunen
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