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Fermion compositeness, and other types of new physics that can be described by the exchange of very massive particles, can manifest themselves as the result of an effective four-fermion contact interaction. In the case of the processes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 A. A. Pankov , N. Paver

Evidence is presented for standard model production of a Z boson in association with a single top quark. The analysis uses a data sample of proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV recorded in 2016 by the CMS detector, corresponding…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Nicolas Tonon

We consider gauge coupling unification in models with TeV scale strings and large compact dimensions realized as type IIB string orientifolds. Following an observation by Ibanez we show that the gauge couplings at low energies can behave as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edi Halyo

Collider signatures of the $SO(5) \times U(1)$ gauge-Higgs unification model in the Randall-Sundrum warped space are explored. Gauge couplings of quarks and leptons receive small corrections from the fifth dimension whose effects are tested…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yutaka Hosotani , Minoru Tanaka , Nobuhiro Uekusa

We study multiplicity correlations of hadrons in forward and backward hemispheres in $pp$ inelastic interactions at energies 200GeV $\leq \sqrt{s} \leq$ 13TeV within the microscopic quark-gluon string model. The model correctly describes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-16 L. V. Bravina , J. Bleibel , E. E. Zabrodin

The observation of the production of four top quarks in proton-proton collisions is reported, based on a data sample collected by the CMS experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV in 2016-2018 at the CERN LHC and corresponding to an…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-11-10 CMS Collaboration

Assuming that we live on a non rigid brane with TeV-scale tension, the scalar fields that control the coordinates of our brane in the extra dimensions give rise to missing energy signals at high-energy colliders with a characteristic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paolo Creminelli , Alessandro Strumia

The scattering of a charged fermion from an electroweak string is studied. Owing to an amplification of the wave function at the core radius, the cross sections for helicity flip processes can be largely enhanced. For $0 <\sin^2 \theta_w <…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Hoi-Kwong LO

In the SM gauge symmetries and fermion content of neutrinos, charged leptons and quarks, we study the effective four-fermion operators of Einstein-Cartan type and their contributions to the Schwinger-Dyson equations of fermion self-energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-18 She-Sheng Xue

The sensitivity of top quark pair production at the Large Hadron Collider to the presence and nature of an underlying Z' boson is studied, accounting for six-fermion decay with full tree-level Standard Model ttbar interference and all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-15 Lucio Cerrito , Declan Millar , Stefano Moretti , Francesco Spanò

In this paper we study non-commutative (NC) QED signatures at photon colliders through pair production of charged leptons $(\ell^+ \ell^-)$ and charged scalars $(H^+ H^-)$. The NC corrections for the fermion pair production can be easily…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Seungwon Baek , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Xiao-Gang He , W-Y. P. Hwang

In a global analysis of the latest parity-violating electron scattering measurements on nuclear targets, we demonstrate a significant improvement in the experimental knowledge of the weak neutral-current lepton-quark interactions at low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. D. Young , R. D. Carlini , A. W. Thomas , J. Roche

We merge two leading Beyond Standard Model scenarios, namely compositeness and left-right symmetry, and probe the resulting collider signatures in the leptonic case. The constraints on composite models for fermions leave open the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Piyali Banerjee , Urjit A. Yajnik

The chirality-flipping operators of light fermions are currently poorly constrained by experimental analyses due to the lack of interference with Standard Model (SM) amplitudes in traditional observables. In this work, we propose to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Hao-Lin Wang , Xin-Kai Wen , Hongxi Xing , Bin Yan

One of the most striking signature of supersymmetric models with electroweak symmetry breaking is the presence of multilepton event topologies in the decay products. In this paper searches are presented for physics beyond the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maxim Titov

Cross-sections and angular distributions for hadronic and lepton pair final states in e+e- collisions at a centre-of-mass energy near 189 GeV, measured with the OPAL detector at LEP, are presented and compared with the predictions of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi

We present cross-sections for the black hole and string ball production in proton-proton collisions in a TeV-scale gravity model with split fermions in two dimensions. The cross-section for black hole and string ball production in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Shohreh Abdolrahimi , Christos Tzounis

Results from a search for supersymmetry in events with four or more charged leptons (electrons, muons and taus) are presented. The analysis uses a data sample corresponding to 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ of proton-proton collisions delivered by the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-09-17 ATLAS Collaboration

New resonances with masses of order a few ${\rm TeV}$ might be discovered at the LHC. We show that no resonance that couples to electrons only through Standard Model interactions can decay to both $e^+e^-$and $\gamma \gamma$ with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Lisa Randall , Mark B. Wise

Dimuon and dielectron mass spectra, obtained from data resulting from proton-proton collisions at 8 TeV and recorded by the CMS experiment, are used to search for both narrow resonances and broad deviations from standard model predictions.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-05-18 CMS Collaboration