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Extending previous work on the predictions for the production of supersymmetric (SUSY) particles at the LHC, we present the fully differential calculation of the next-to-leading order (NLO) SUSY-QCD corrections to the production of squark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ryan Gavin , Christian Hangst , Michael Krämer , Margarete Mühlleitner , Mathieu Pellen , Eva Popenda , Michael Spira

The new methodology of adding QCD NLO corrections in the initial state Monte Carlo parton shower (hard process part) is presented using process of the heavy boson production at the LHC as an example. Despite the simplified model of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-31 S. Jadach , A. Kusina , M. Skrzypek , M. Slawinska

We compare fixed order and parton shower matched predictions for the process ${pp\rightarrow \ell^+\nu_{\ell} \ell^-\bar{\nu}_{\ell} \ell^{\pm}{\nu}_{\ell} b\bar{b}+X}$ at NLO in QCD, including the orders $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^3\alpha^6)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Jasmina Nasufi

We analyse the dependence of the peak position of the thrust distribution on the cutoff value in the Nagy-Soper dipole shower. We compare the outcome of the parton shower simulations to a relation of the dependence from an analytic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Robin Baumeister , Stefan Weinzierl

In this short note, I introduce to essential conceptual features and main building blocks of matrix element merging algorithms, operating on fixed order calculations both at leading order and next-to-leading order. The intention is purely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Thomas Rössler

The aim of this work is to describe in detail the POWHEG method, first suggested by one of the authors, for interfacing parton-shower generators with NLO QCD computations. We describe the method in its full generality, and then specify its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Frixione , Paolo Nason , Carlo Oleari

In this document, we present a review on an alternative NLO subtraction scheme, based on the splitting kernels of an improved parton shower that promises to facilitate the inclusion of higher order corrections into Monte Carlo event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-07 Tania Robens

We present a simple formalism for parton-shower Markov chains. As a first step towards more complete uncertainty bands, we incorporate a comprehensive exploration of the ambiguities inherent in such calculations. To reduce this uncertainty,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Walter T. Giele , David A. Kosower , Peter Z. Skands

We consider $Z \gamma$ production in hadronic collisions and present the first computation of next-to-next-to-leading order accurate predictions consistently matched to parton showers (NNLO+PS). Spin correlations, interferences and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Daniele Lombardi , Marius Wiesemann , Giulia Zanderighi

We present a new formalism for parton shower simulation of QCD jets, which incorporates the following features: invariance under boosts along jet axes, improved treatment of heavy quark fragmentation, angular-ordered evolution with soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Stefan Gieseke , Philip Stephens , Bryan Webber

We present the scalar leptoquark pair production process at the LHC computed at the next-to-leading order in QCD, matched to the PYTHIA parton shower using the MC@NLO formalism. We consider the leading order decay of a leptoquark to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra , Satyajit Seth

In recent times the algorithms for the simulation of hadronic collisions have been subject to two substantial improvements: the inclusion, within parton showering, of exact higher order tree level matrix elements (MEPS) and, separately,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Keith Hamilton , Paolo Nason

We present a detailed technical derivation of matching conditions at next-to-next-to-leading order in the sectorised VINCIA parton shower, by considering leading-colour 2-, 3- and 4-jet rates in hadronic Z-boson decays. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Basem Kamal El-Menoufi , Christian T. Preuss , Ludovic Scyboz , Peter Skands

A new method for combining QCD matrix elements and parton showers in Monte Carlo simulations of hadronic final states is outlined. The aim is to provide at least a leading-order description of all hard multi-jet configurations together with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. R. Webber

Studies on jet substructure have evolved significantly in recent years. Jet substructure is essentially determined by QCD radiations and non-perturbative effects. Predictions of jet substructure are usually different among Monte Carlo event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Yasuhito Sakaki

We discuss an alternative subtraction scheme for NLO QCD calculations, which is based on the splitting kernels of an improved parton shower. As an example, we show results for the C parameter of the process e+ e- to 3 jets at NLO used for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Tania Robens

I show that with simple extensions of the shower algorithms in Monte Carlo programs, one can implement NLO corrections to the hardest emission that overcome the problems of negative weighted events found in previous implementations. Simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Paolo Nason

A method for incorporating information from next-to-leading order QCD matrix elements for hadronic diboson production into showering event generators is presented. In the hard central region (high jet transverse momentum) where perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matt Dobbs

Flower pollination is an intriguing process in the natural world. Its evolutionary characteristics can be used to design new optimization algorithms. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm, namely, flower pollination algorithm, inspired…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-12-20 Xin-She Yang

Programs that calculate observables in quantum chromodynamics at next-to-leading order typically generate events that consist of partons rather than hadrons -- and just a few partons at that. These programs would be much more useful if the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Davison E. Soper