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The Lee-Wick Standard Model at temperatures near electroweak scale is considered, with the aim of studying the electroweak phase transition. While Lee-Wick theories possess states of negative norm, they are not pathological but instead are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Richard F. Lebed , Andrew J. Long , Russell H. TerBeek

We review briefly the current status of thermal phase transitions within the Standard Model and its simplest extensions. We start with an update on QCD thermodynamics, then discuss the electroweak phase transition, particularly in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Laine

The Standard Model of particle physics provides a rigorous framework within which processes mediated by electroweak interactions can be calculated with great accuracy. By comparing with high-precision experimental measurements of the same…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 L. Reina , L. Silvestrini

In this work we consider the simple $Z_2$ symmetric extension to the Standard Model (SM) and proceed to study the nature of electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in the early universe. We show that the nature of the phase transition changes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Arnab Chaudhuri , Jaydeb Das

This paper is a slightly modified version of the introductory part of a PhD thesis, also containing the articles hep-ph/0303019, hep-ph/0510375 and hep-ph/0512177. We provide a short history of the research of electroweak thermodynamics and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Gynther

The primary objective of this work is to investigate the cosmological phase transitions in the early Universe, with a focus on the electroweak phase transition in the Standard Model and its extensions. In the Standard Model, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Apostolos Giovanakis

Determining the thermal history of electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) is an important challenge for particle physics and cosmology. Lattice simulations indicate that EWSB in the Standard Model (SM) occurs through a crossover transition,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Existence and properties of the electroweak phase transition in the early universe depend strongly on the mass of the Higgs scalar M_H. There is presumably no true symmetry restoration at high temperature. Nevertheless, a first order phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bastian Bergerhoff , Christof Wetterich

Even though the Standard Model with a Higgs mass mH = 125 GeV possesses no bulk phase transition, its thermodynamics still experiences a "soft point" at temperatures around T = 160 GeV, with a deviation from ideal gas thermodynamics. Such a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-06 M. Laine , M. Meyer

We study the possibility of relaxing the cosmological bound on the Higgs mass coming from the requirement of non-erasure of the baryon asymmetry by sphalerons. After reviewing the Standard Model case we obtain this bound in two extensions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. R. Espinosa

This set of lectures provides an elementary introduction to the standard electroweak theory, followed by a detailed discussion of its experimental tests. We then consider the conceptual limitations of the Standard Model and briefly review…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guido Altarelli

We investigate the electroweak phase transition in the real-singlet extension of the Standard Model at two-loop level, building upon existing one-loop studies. We calculate the effective potential in the high-temperature approximation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Lauri Niemi , Philipp Schicho , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

The status of the electroweak Standard Model is reviewed in the light of recent precision data and new theoretical results which have contributed to improve the predictions for precision observables, together with the remaining inherent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Hollik

We examine the temperature-dependent electroweak phase transition in extensions of the Standard Model in which the electroweak symmetry is spontaneously broken via strongly coupled, nearly-conformal dynamics. In particular, we focus on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James M. Cline , Matti Jarvinen , Francesco Sannino

It is well known that the electroweak phase transition (EWPhT) in extensions of the Standard Model with one real scalar singlet can be first-order for realistic values of the Higgs mass. We revisit this scenario with the most general…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jose R. Espinosa , Thomas Konstandin , Francesco Riva

The implications of precision $Z$ and $W$-pole and neutral current data for testing the standard electroweak model, determining its parameters, and searching for new physics, are described.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Paul Langacker

In this paper we revisit and update the computation of thermal corrections to the stability of the electroweak vacuum in the Standard Model. At zero temperature, we make use of the full two-loop effective potential, improved by three-loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Luigi Delle Rose , Carlo Marzo , Alfredo Urbano

New field content beyond that of the Standard Model of particle physics can alter the thermal history of electroweak symmetry breaking in the early universe. In particular, the symmetry breaking may have occurred through a sequence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Lauri Niemi , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , David J. Weir

Precision measurements of electroweak observables provide stringent tests of the Standard Model structure and an accurate determination of its parameters. A brief overview of the present experimental status is presented. A more extensive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Pich

We compute the three-dimensional effective action for the minimal supersymmetric standard model, which describes the light modes of the theory near the finite-temperature electroweak phase transition, keeping the one-loop corrections from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen
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