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Recent theoretical developments in the studies of two-photon exchange effects in elastic electron-proton scattering are reviewed. Two-photon exchange mechanism is considered a likely source of discrepancy between polarized and unpolarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Andrei V. Afanasev

The quantum electrodynamical vacuum polarization effects arising in the collision of a high-energy proton beam and a strong, linearly polarized laser field are investigated. The probability that laser photons merge into one photon by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Di Piazza , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , C. H. Keitel

Perturbative QCD predicts the behavior of scattering at high energies and fixed (sufficiently large) transferred momenta in terms of the BFKL pomeron (or short distance pomeron). We study the prospects for testing these predictions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky , F. Hautmann , D. E. Soper

Low-energy cross sections for elastic scattering and recoil of protons from $^4$He nuclei (also known as $\alpha$ particles) are calculated directly by solving the Schr\"odinger equation for five nucleons interacting through accurate two-…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Guillaume Hupin , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navrátil

We demonstrate how the technique of ultrafast resonant x-ray scattering can be applied to imaging dynamics of electronic wave packets in crystals. We study scattering patterns from crystals with electron dynamics in valence bands taking…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Daria Popova-Gorelova , Robin Santra

We study the scattering of photons by a two-level system ultrastrongly coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide. Using a combination of the polaron transformation with scattering theory we can compute the one-photon scattering properties of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Tao Shi , Yue Chang , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll

Using coupled-cluster theory and interactions from chiral effective field theory, we compute overlap functions for transfer and scattering of low-energy protons on the target nucleus 40-Ca. Effects of three-nucleon forces are included…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-08-14 G. Hagen , N. Michel

Optical emitters strongly coupled to photons propagating in one-dimensional waveguides are a promising platform for optical quantum information processing. Here, we present a theoretical study of the scattering of two indistinguishable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Alexandre Roulet , Huy Nguyen Le , Valerio Scarani

We study photon correlations generated by scattering from three-level systems (3LS) in one dimension. The two systems studied are a 3LS in a semi-infinite waveguide (3LS plus a mirror) and two 3LS in an infinite waveguide (double 3LS). Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Yao-Lung L. Fang , Harold U. Baranger

General expressions for all parity-conserving polarization observables of elastic electron-nucleon scattering in the one-photon exchange approximation are derived for a general frame of reference, i.e.\ not assumming scattering off a…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-15 H. Arenhövel

In a recently developed methodology termed photon induced near-field electron microscopy (PINEM), the inelastic scattering of electrons off illuminated nanostructures provides direct experimental access to the structure of optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Niklas Müller , Gerrit Vosse , Ferdinand Evers , Sascha Schäfer

Tracing the motion of electrons has enormous relevance to understanding ubiquitous phenomena in ultrafast science, such as the dynamical evolution of the electron density during complex chemical and biological processes. Scattering of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-28 Gopal Dixit , Jan Malte Slowik , Robin Santra

The application of the Lorentz integral transform (LIT) method to photon scattering off nuclei is presented in general. As an example, elastic photon scattering off the deuteron in the unretarded dipole approximation is considered using the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Giulia Bampa , Winfried Leidemann , H. Arenhövel

In this study, we investigate photon-photon scattering in ultra-peripheral heavy ion collisions (UPCs). We start by deriving an effective Lagrangian from first principles and then apply factorization techniques from Soft-Collinear effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Yu-Cheng Hui

Liquid-metal jet X-ray sources promise to deliver high photon fluxes, which are unprecedented for laboratory based X-ray sources, because the regenerating liquid-metal anode is less sensitive to damage caused by an increased electron beam…

We consider the elastic scattering of electrons by hydrogen atoms in the presence of a two-color circularly polarized laser field in the domain of moderate intensities below $10^{13}$ W/cm$^2$ and high projectile energies. A hybrid approach…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Gabriela Buica

Nonlinear phenomena of lepton-photon interactions in external backgrounds with a generalised periodic plane-wave geometry are studied. We discuss nonlinear Compton scattering in head-on lepton-photon collisions extended properly to beyond…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Ibrahim Akal , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick

Experimental evidence of strong coupling between excitons confined in a quantum well and the photonic modes of a two-dimensional dielectric lattice is reported. Both resonant scattering and photoluminescence spectra at low temperature show…

Spatially entangled photon pairs (biphotons) generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion offer unique opportunities for quantum imaging, but image-plane biphoton correlations are difficult to observe with camera-based detectors.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 David McFadden , Rainer Heintzmann

The creation and direct detection of n-particle atomic correlations in ensembles of atoms is investigated. For this, we study an ensemble of laser-driven atoms in which either a dipole-dipole or a Rydberg-Rydberg interaction leads to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 L. Jin , M. Macovei , J. Evers