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Recently an N=1 supersymmetric model of BCS superconductivity was proposed realizing spontaneous symmetry breaking of a U(1)_R symmetry. Due to scalar contributions the superconducting phase transition turned out to be first order rather…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alejandro Barranco

We discuss some recent results obtained in the study of strong quark-antiquark interactions in the presence of intense external magnetic fields by means of lattice QCD simulations. We confirm previous findings and show that both at zero and…

The two-flavor color superconductivity is studied over a wide range of baryon density with a single model. We pay a special attention to the spatial-momentum dependence of the gap and to the spatial-structure of Cooper pairs. At extremely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hiroaki Abuki , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Kazunori Itakura

We present a study of interlayer coupling and proximity effects in a La$_{0.66}$Ca$_{0.33}$MnO$_3$(10 nm)/YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$(10 nm) superlattice. Using element-sensitive x-ray probes, the magnetic state of Mn can be probed without seeing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. W. Freeland , J. Chakhalian , G. Cristiani , H. -U. Habermeier , B. Keimer

We reconsider the problem of calculating the vacuum free energy (density) of QCD and the shift of the quark condensates in the presence of a uniform background magnetic field using two-and-three-flavor chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen

We describe the microphysics, phenomenology, and astrophysical implication of a $B$-field induced unpairing effect that may occur in magnetars, if the local $B$-field in the core of a magnetar exceeds a critical value $H_{c2}$. Using the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Monika Sinha , Armen Sedrakian

The clustering of color sources provides a natural framework for soft partonic interactions producing strong color fields. We study the consequences of these color fields in the production of heavy flavor and the behavior of the nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 C. Pajares , I. Bautista

Basic features of color superconductivity are reviewed, focusing on the regime of ``moderate densities'', which is not accessible by perturbation theory. We discuss the standard picture of two- and three flavor color superconductors and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Buballa , M. Oertel

There has been much recent progress in our understanding of quark matter, culminating in the discovery that if such matter exists in the cores of neutron stars it ought to be in a color superconducting state. This paper explores the impact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Weber , R. Negreiros , P. Rosenfield , Andreu Torres i Cuadrat

The magnetization in a superconductor induced due to the inverse proximity effect is investigated in hybrid bilayers containing a superconductor and a ferromagnetic insulator or a strongly spin-polarized ferromagnetic metal. The study is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Vladimir Yagovtsev , Natalia Pugach , Matthias Eschrig

Based on an analytic scheme and neglecting the back reaction effect several crucial properties of holographic $ s $- wave superconductors have been investigated in the presence of an external magnetic field in the background of a $ D $…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-12 Dibakar Roychowdhury

At sufficiently high baryon density, a quark matter is expected to become a color superconductor because of the pairing forces mediated by gluons. The theoretical aspect of this novel phase of the strong interaction is reviewed with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hai-cang Ren

We study the effects of color superconductivity on the structure and formation of compact stars. We show that it is possible to satisfy most of recent observational boundaries on masses and radii if a diquark condensate forms in a hybrid or…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Drago , A. Lavagno , G. Pagliara

Transport through carbon nanotube (CNT) quantum dots (QDs) in a magnetic field is discussed. The evolution of the system from the ultraviolet to the infrared is analyzed; the strongly correlated (SC) states arising in the infrared are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Mizuno , Eugene H. Kim , G. B. Martins

Thermal color superconducting phase transitions in high density three-flavor quark matter are investigated in the Ginzburg-Landau approach. Effects of nonzero strange quark mass, electric and color charge neutrality, and direct instantons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Iida , T. Matsuura , M. Tachibana , T. Hatsuda

The luminescence spectra of a quantum cascade laser in a strong magnetic field is influenced significantly by the presence of disorder (charged or neutral) in the system. An externally applied magnetic field parallel to the electron plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

Microscopic origin of the magnetic field observed in compact stars is studied in quark matter. Spontaneous spin polarization appears in high-density region due to the Fock exchange term. On the other hand, quark matter becomes unstable to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Tatsumi , T. Maruyama , K. Nawa , E. Nakano

The equation of state for quark matter is derived for a nonlocal, chiral quark model within the mean field approximation. We investigate the effects of a variation of the form factors of the interaction on the phase diagram of quark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Blaschke , H. Grigorian , D. N. Aguilera , S. Yasui , H. Toki

Electronic properties of metallic and semiconducting carbon nanotubes are investigated in presence of magnetic field perpendicular to the CN-axis, and disorder introduced through energy site randomness. The magnetic field field is shown to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephan Roche , Riichiro Saito

We consider novel unusual effects in superconductor-ferromagnet (S/F) structures. In particular we analyze the triplet component (TC) of the condensate generated in those systems.This component is odd in frequency and even in the momentum,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. S. Bergeret , A. F. Volkov , K. B. Efetov
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