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相关论文: Axions 05

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This proceedings' contribution explores the rationale behind the axion as a resolution to the strong CP puzzle. It outlines various benchmark axion models and examines their implications, focusing on two key aspects: (i) the axion's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Andreas Ringwald

The Axion is a particle arising from the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem. Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking in the early universe could produce a large number of axions which would still be present today, making the axion a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Dmitry Lyapustin

We study the potential of a future, large-volume photometric survey to constrain the axion mass $m_a$ in the hot dark matter limit. Future surveys such as Euclid will have significantly more constraining power than current observations for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Maria Archidiacono , Tobias Basse , Jan Hamann , Steen Hannestad , Georg Raffelt , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Contemporary attempts to explain the existence of ultra-high energy cosmic rays using plasma-based wakefield acceleration deliberately avoid non-Standard Model particle physics. However, such proposals exploit some of the most extreme…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-29 D. A. Burton , A. Noble , T. J. Walton

We construct a theory in which the solution to the strong CP problem is an emergent property of the background of the dark matter in the Universe. The role of the axion degree of freedom is played by multi-body collective excitations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-05 Jason Arakawa , Arvind Rajaraman , Tim M. P. Tait

Most matter in the Universe is invisible and unknown, which is called dark matter. A candidate of dark matter is axion, which is an ultra-light particle motivated as a solution for the CP problem. Axions form clouds in a galactic halo,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Takuya Tsutsui , Atsushi Nishizawa

An appealing candidate of the galactic dark matter is the axion, which was postulated to solve the strong CP (Charge-conjugation Parity) violation problem in the standard particle theory. A new experimental method is proposed to determine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-18 M. Yoshimura , N. Sasao

The axion mass receives a large correction from small instantons if the QCD gets strongly coupled at high energies. We discuss the size of the new CP violating phases caused by the fact that the small instantons are sensitive to the UV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Ryuichiro Kitano , Wen Yin

An ultra-light axion with CP violating interactions with a dark sector and CP preserving interactions with the visible sector can act as a novel portal between dark matter and the Standard Model. In such theories, dark matter sources an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Edward Hardy , Mario Reig , Juri Smirnov

The presence of dark matter provides some of the most tangible evidence for the existence of physics beyond the Standard Model. One compelling dark matter candidate is the axion, a light boson that was originally postulated as a solution to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Chiara P. Salemi

We update cosmological hot dark matter constraints on neutrinos and hadronic axions. Our most restrictive limits use 7-year data from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe for the cosmic microwave background anisotropies, the halo power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Steen Hannestad , Alessandro Mirizzi , Georg G. Raffelt , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

Axions are hypothesized particles believed to potentially resolve two major puzzles in modern physics: the strong CP problem and the nature of dark matter. Cavity-based axion haloscopes represent the most sensitive tools for probing their…

The string axion may provide the most attractive solution to the strong CP problem in QCD. However, the axion energy density easily exceeds the dark matter density in the present universe due to a large decay constant around $10^{16}$ GeV,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-24 Masahiro Kawasaki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

We review current cosmological constraints on the axion. We describe the basic mechanisms by which axions are created in the early universe, focussing on the standard thermal scenario where the dominant process is through axion radiation by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 R. A. Battye , E. P. S. Shellard

The axion is a promising dark matter candidate, which was originally proposed to solve the strong-CP problem in particle physics. To date, the available parameter space for axion and axion-like particle dark matter is relatively unexplored,…

Axions are well motivated particles proposed in an extension of the SM as a solution to the strong CP problem. Also, there is the category of Axion-Like Particles (ALPs) which appear in extensions of the SM and share the same phenomenology…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Juan Antonio García

We reconsider entropy arguments which have been previously argued to support the idea that the dark matter constituents are primordial black holes with many solar masses. It has recently been shown that QCD axions which solve the strong CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Claudio Corianò , PaulH. Frampton , Jihn E. Kim

One intriguing BSM particle is the QCD axion, which could simultaneously provide a solution to the Strong CP problem and account for some, if not all, of the dark matter density in the universe. This particle is a pNGB of the conjectured…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Evan Berkowitz , Michael I. Buchoff , Enrico Rinaldi

Axions, hypothetical particles proposed to solve the strong CP problem and considered promising dark matter candidates, can be produced in the Sun and interact in detectors via couplings to photons, electrons, or nucleons. The CUORE and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Livia Petrillo

Current upper bounds of the neutron electric dipole moment constrain the physically observable quantum chromodynamic (QCD) vacuum angle $|\bar\theta| \lesssim 10^{-11}$. Since QCD explains vast experimental data from the 100 MeV scale to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jihn E. Kim , Gianpaolo Carosi