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The ground state of dense up and down quark matter under local and global charge neutrality conditions with $\beta$-equilibrium has at least four possibilities: normal, regular 2SC, gapless 2SC phases, and mixed phase composed of 2SC phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mei Huang , Igor Shovkovy

We analyze the free energy of charge and color neutral 2-flavor quark matter within the BCS approximation. We consider both the homogeneous gapless superconducting phase and the heterogeneous mixed phase where normal and BCS superconducting…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sanjay Reddy , Gautam Rupak

It was recently shown that the BCS formalism leads to several solutions for the energy gap and the equilibrium quasiparticle distribution, with a phase transition temperature which depends on the position of the chemical potential within…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Dragos-Victor Anghel

We examine electrically and color neutral quark matter in beta-equilibrium focusing on the possibility of mixed phases between different color superconducting phases. To that end we apply the Gibbs criterion to ensure phase equilibrium and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Neumann , M. Buballa , M. Oertel

In the contact interaction model, the quark propagator has only one solution, chiral symmetry breaking solution, at vanish temperature and density. Inspire by Y. Jiang and Z.-F. Cui, we introduce 2+1 flavors quark condensates feedback on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Shu-Sheng Xu

A new, gapless two-flavor color superconducting phase that appears under conditions of local charge neutrality and $\beta$-equilibrium is revealed. In this phase, the symmetry of the ground state is the same as in the conventional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Igor Shovkovy , Mei Huang

We demonstrate that quark matter in the color-flavor locked phase of QCD is rigorously electrically neutral, despite the unequal quark masses, and even in the presence of an electron chemical potential. As long as the strange quark mass and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Krishna Rajagopal , Frank Wilczek

We discuss gapless color superconductivity for neutral quark matter in beta equilibrium at zero as well as at nonzero temperature. Basic properties of gapless superconductors are reviewed. The current progress and the remaining problems in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor A. Shovkovy , Stefan B. Ruester , Dirk H. Rischke

A method is developed to consistently satisfy the Gibbs equilibrium conditions between the quark-gluon and hadronic phase, although each phase has been formulated in separate grand canonical partition functions containing three quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. S. Kapoyannis

Thermal color superconducting phase transitions in three-flavor quark matter at high baryon density are investigated in the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) approach. We constructed the GL potential near the boundary with a normal phase by taking into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Iida , T. Matsuura , M. Tachibana , T. Hatsuda

We extend our proposal that major universality classes of hadronic matter can be understood, and in favorable cases calculated, directly in the microscopic quark variables, to allow for splitting between strange and light quark masses. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas Schaefer , Frank Wilczek

A study of the possible vacuum phases in a strongly interacting two flavor light quark system is presented. Four possible phases are found with some of their properties presented. The possible existence of localized U(1) EM symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ying

We apply Ginzburg-Landau theory to determine BCS pairing in a strongly-coupled uniform superfluid of three-flavor massless quarks in flavor equilibrium. We elucidate the phase diagram near the critical temperature in the space of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Kei Iida , Gordon Baym

The equilibrium between the so-called 2SC and CFL phases of strange quark matter at high densities is investigated in the framework of a simple schematic model of the NJL type. Equal densities are assumed for quarks $u,d$ and $s$. The 2SC…

Strange quark matter in beta equilibrium at high densities is studied in a quark confinement model. Two equations of state are dynamically generated for the {\it same} set of model parameters used to describe the nucleon: one corresponds to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Malheiro , M. Fiolhais , A. R. Taurines

We investigate the phase diagram of color superconducting quark matter with strange quarks (2SC+s quark matter) in beta equliibrium at zero as well as finite temperatures within a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The variational method as used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Amruta Mishra , Hiranmaya Mishra

Lattice QCD results reveal that the critical parameters and the order of the quark-hadron phase transition are quite sensitive to the number of dynamical flavours and their masses included in the theory. Motivated by this result we develop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. K. Patra , K. K. Singh , C. P. Singh

A method is developed to consistently satisfy the Gibbs equilibrium conditions between the quark-gluon and hadronic phase although each phase has been formulated in separate grand canonical partition function containing three quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Kapoyannis

Some aspects are considered on the flavor-nonconservation and $ CP $-violation arising from the quark mixings with singlet quarks. In certain models incorporating the singlet quarks, the contributions of the quark couplings to the neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Katsuji Yamamoto

We calculate the phase diagram of two-flavor quark matter in the temperature-flavor asymmetry plane in the case where there are three competing phases: the homogeneous Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) phase, the unpaired phase, and a phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Armen Sedrakian , Dirk H. Rischke
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