中文
相关论文

相关论文: Recent Progress in Parton Distributions and Implic…

200 篇论文

There is a rich program of forward physics measurements within the CMS Collaboration covering a wide range of topics. In many cases there is a connection to quantities and effects relevant for very high energy cosmic ray interaction. Some…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Ralf Ulrich

We review the current state of the art in the determination of the parton substructure of the nucleon, as expressed in terms of parton distribution functions (PDFs), and probed in high-energy lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron collisions, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Stefano Forte , Graeme Watt

The hard scatter from initial state hadrons to final state partons at LHC is reviewed with 2010 integrated luminosity. Plots showing certain quantities are shown as well as the powerful software tools for describing expectations.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Celso Martinez Rivero

I review the LHPC Collaboration's lattice QCD calculations of the generalized parton distributions of the nucleon and highlight those aspects of nucleon structure best illuminated by lattice QCD, the nucleon's spin decomposition and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. B. Renner

We discuss the main features of the recent NNPDF2.1 NLO set, a determination of parton distributions from a global set of hard scattering data using the NNPDF methodology including heavy quark mass effects. We present the implications for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-07 Francesco Cerutti

We discuss uncertainties in the extraction of parton distributions from global analyses of DIS and related data. We present conservative sets of partons, at both NLO and NNLO, which are stable to x,Q^2,W^2 cuts on the data. We give the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Martin , R. G. Roberts , W. J. Stirling , R. S. Thorne

The analysis and the interpretation of the LHC data require a precise determination of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) in order to detect reliably potential signs of new physics. I present a systematic study designed to assess the risk…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Elie Hammou

A discussion is presented of the manner in which uncertainties in parton distributions and related quantities are determined. One of the central problems is the criteria used to judge what variation of the parameters describing a set of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. S. Thorne , H. Boettcher , A. M. Cooper-Sarkar , B. Reisert , V. Shekelyan , W. J. Stirling , D. R. Stump , A. Vogt

At the LHC Multiple Parton Interactions will represent an important feature of the minimum bias and of the underlying event and will give important contributions in many channels of interest for the search of new physics. Different numbers…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 G. Calucci , D. Treleani

We give a brief overview of nuclear parton distributions. First, the EMC effect is discussed together with possible interpretations such as nuclear binding and $Q^2$ rescaling. Next, we explain shadowing descriptions:…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kumano

Spin observables allow a deeper understanding of the nature of the underlying dynamics and positivity reduces substantially their allowed domains. We will present some new positivity constraints for spin observables and their implications…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Jacques Soffer

This document collects the proceedings of the "Parton Radiation and Fragmentation from LHC to FCC-ee" workshop (http://indico.cern.ch/e/ee\_jets16) held at CERN in Nov. 2016. The writeup reviews the latest theoretical and experimental…

The LHC has recently released precise measurements of the transverse momentum distribution of the Z-boson that provide a unique constraint on the structure of the proton. Theoretical developments now allow the prediction of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Radja Boughezal , Alberto Guffanti , Frank Petriello , Maria Ubiali

The CTEQ program for the determination of parton distributions through a global QCD analysis of data for various hard scattering processes is fully described. A new set of distributions, CTEQ3, incorporating several new types of data is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. L. Lai , J. Botts , J. Huston , J. G. Morfin , J. F. Owen , J. W. Qiu , W. K. Tung , H. Weerts

We have extended recently proposed model of parton distribution i nucleons to the case of nucleons in nuclei.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Rozynek , G. Wilk

The large luminosity and the increased kinematical domain accessible at the LHC will allow to isolate large numbers of events with multiple parton collisions. Interestingly, the hadron is probed in different points contemporarily in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Giorgio Calucci , Daniele Treleani

Recently, there have been some interesting developments involving off-forward parton distributions of the nucleon, deeply virtual Compton scattering, and hard diffractive vector-meson production. These developments are triggered by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xiangdong Ji

We review a microscopic model of the nuclear parton distribution functions, which accounts for a number of nuclear effects including Fermi motion and nuclear binding, nuclear meson-exchange currents, off-shell corrections to bound nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 S. A. Kulagin

Four new parton distributions of the photon are presented, with a description of theory choices, properties and applications.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Torbjorn Sjostrand , Gerhard A. Schuler

The impact of recent precision measurements of DIS structure functions and inclusive jet production at the Tevatron on the global QCD analysis of parton distribution functions is studied in detail. Particular emphasis is placed on exploring…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. L. Lai , J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , F. Olness , J. Owens , D. Soper , W. K. Tung , H. Weerts