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相关论文: Strangeness and the discovery of quark-gluon plasm…

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I review the foundational motivation which led us to the ultra relativistic heavy ion collision research at SPS, RHIC and now LHC: the quantum vacuum structure; the deconfined nature of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) phase filling the Universe…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-05-10 Jan Rafelski

Strangeness flavor has turned out to be a very effective diagnostic tool of relativistic heavy ion physics. The absolute yield provides information about conditions arising in first instants of the interaction. Strange hadrons are abundant…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Johann Rafelski , Giorgio Torrieri , Jean Letessier

A brief summary of strangeness mile stones is followed by a chemical non-equilibrium statistical hadronization analysis of strangeness results at SPS and RHIC. Strange particle production in AA interactions at \sqrt{s_{NN}}\ge 8.6 GeV can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Rafelski , J. Letessier

Is the new state of matter formed in relativistic heavy ion collisions the deconfined quark--gluon plasma? We survey the status of several strange hadron observables and discuss how these measurement help understand the dense hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan Rafelski , Jean Letessier

Strangeness signature of of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) is central to the exploration of baryon-dense matter: the search for the critical point and onset of deconfinement. I report on the discovery of QGP by means of strangeness: The key…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Jan Rafelski

Strange particles have been a very important observable in the search for a deconfined state of strongly interacting matter, the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), which is expected to be formed in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. We review…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Christoph Blume , Christina Markert

Highly effective conversion of kinetic energy into abundant particle multiplicity is the remarkable feature discovered in high energy heavy ion collisions. This short and pedagogic review addresses topical issues related to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Johann Rafelski

We look from a theoretical perspective at the new phase of matter, quark-gluon plasma (QGP), the new form of nuclear matter created at high temperature and pressure. Here I retrace the path to QGP discovery and its exploration in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Johann Rafelski

We review the current status of strangeness as signature of the formation and dissociation of the deconfined QGP at the SPS energy scale, and present the status of our considerations for RHIC energies. By analyzing, within the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan Rafelski , Jean Letessier

This is a short survey of signatures and characteristics of the quark-gluon plasma in the light of experimental results that have been obtained over the past three decades. In particular, we present an in-depth discussion of the strangeness…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Peter Koch , Berndt Müller , Johann Rafelski

We study b, c quark hadronization from QGP. We obtain the yields of charm and bottom flavored hadrons within the statistical hadronization model. The important novel feature of this study is that we take into account the high strangeness…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Inga Kuznetsova , Johann Rafelski

We extend the SHM analysis of hadron production results showing here consistency with the increased experimental data set, stability of the fit with regard to inclusion of finite resonance widths and 2-star hyperon resonances. We present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Michal Petráň , Jean Letessier , Vojtěch Petráček , Johann Rafelski

Lattice QCD results reveal that the critical parameters and the order of the quark-hadron phase transition are quite sensitive to the number of dynamical flavours and their masses included in the theory. Motivated by this result we develop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. K. Patra , K. K. Singh , C. P. Singh

We study production of strangeness in the hot QGP fireball in conditions achieved at LHC, and use these results to obtain soft (strange) hadron multiplicities. We compare the chemical equilibrium and non-equilibrium conditions and identify…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

After a brief survey of the remarkable accomplishments of the current heavy ion collision experiments up to 200A GeV, we address in depth the role of strange particle production in the search for new phases of matter in these collisions. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier , Ahmed Tounsi

Statistical hadronization is presented as mechanism for (strange) particle production from a deconfined quark--gluon plasma (QGP) fireball. We first consider hadronic resonance production at RHIC as a test of the model. We present in detail…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jan Rafelski , Jean Letessier

The yields of heavy flavored hadrons emitted from strangeness-rich QGP are evaluated within chemical non-equilibrium statistical hadronization model, conserving strangeness, charm, and entropy yields at hadronization.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Inga Kuznetsova , Johann Rafelski

The study of strange and also charmed hadronic particle production in nuclear relativistic collisions offers an opportunity to explore the physical properties of the deconfined quark-gluon phase. We survey the recent accomplishments and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Johann Rafelski

We review the methods and results obtained in an analysis of the experimental heavy ion collision research program at nuclear beam energy of 160-200A GeV. We study strange, and more generally, hadronic particle production experimental data.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

The dynamics of a hadronizing quark matter drop is investigated with a hybrid-like model, which takes into account equilibrium as well as non-equilibrium features of the process. We study the the particle rates from the hadronizing plasma,…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Spieles , M. Bleicher , L. Gerland , H. Stoecker , C. Greiner
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