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相关论文: Flavour Physics and CP Violation

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We give a pedagogical review of the theory of CP violation with emphasis on the implications of recent experimental results. The review includes: (i) A detailed description of how CP violation arises in the Standard Model and in its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yosef Nir

The concept of lepton flavour universality (LFU), according to which the three lepton families are equivalent except for their masses, is a cornerstone prediction of the Standard Model (SM). LFU can be violated in models beyond the SM by…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Elena Graverini

We review the highlights of quark mixing, particle-antiparticle mixing, CP violation and rare K- and B-decays in the Standard Model. The top quark discovery, the precise measurement of its mass, the improved knowledge of the couplings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer

The results of an extensive flavour physics analysis in the Littlest Higgs model with T-parity are presented. In particular, mixing and CP-violation in K^0 and B^0_{d,s} systems have been studied. Several scenarios defined by the values of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecilia Tarantino

One of the major challenges of particle physics has been to gain an in-depth understanding of the role of quark flavor and measurements and theoretical interpretations of their results have advanced tremendously: apart from masses and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Antonelli , D. M. Asner , D. Bauer , T. Becher , M. Beneke , A. J. Bevan , M. Blanke , C. Bloise , M. Bona , A. Bondar , C. Bozzi , J. Brod , A. J. Buras , N. Cabibbo , A. Carbone , G. Cavoto , V. Cirigliano , M. Ciuchini , J. P. Coleman , D. P. Cronin-Hennessy , J. P. Dalseno , C. H. Davies , F. DiLodovico , J. Dingfelder , Z. Dolezal , S. Donati , W. Dungel , U. Egede , G. Eigen , R. Faccini , T. Feldmann , F. Ferroni , J. M. Flynn , E. Franco , M. Fujikawa , I. K. Furic , P. Gambino , E. Gardi , T. J. Gershon , S. Giagu , E. Golowich , T. Goto , C. Greub , C. Grojean , D. Guadagnoli , U. A. Haisch , R. F. Harr , A. H. Hoang , T. Hurth , G. Isidori , D. E. Jaffe , A. Jüttner , S. Jäger , A. Khodjamirian , P. Koppenburg , R. V. Kowalewski , P. Krokovny , A. S. Kronfeld , J. Laiho , G. Lanfranchi , T. E. Latham , J. Libby , A. Limosani , D. Lopes Pegna , C. D. Lu , V. Lubicz , E. Lunghi , V. G. Lüth , K. Maltman , W. J. Marciano , E. C. Martin , G. Martinelli , F. Martinez-Vidal , A. Masiero , V. Mateu , F. Mescia , G. Mohanty , M. Moulson , M. Neubert , H. Neufeld , S. Nishida , N. Offen , M. Palutan , P. Paradisi , Z. Parsa , E. Passemar , M. Patel , B. D. Pecjak , A. A. Petrov , A. Pich , M. Pierini , B. Plaster , A. Powell , S. Prell , J. Rademaker , M. Rescigno , S. Ricciardi , P. Robbe , E. Rodrigues , M. Rotondo , R. Sacco , C. J. Schilling , O. Schneider , E. E. Scholz , B. A. Schumm , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , B. Sciascia , J. Serrano , J. Shigemitsu , I. J. Shipsey , A. Sibidanov , L. Silvestrini , F. Simonetto , S. Simula , C. Smith , A. Soni , L. Sonnenschein , V. Sordini , M. Sozzi , T. Spadaro , P. Spradlin , A. Stocchi , N. Tantalo , C. Tarantino , A. V. Telnov , D. Tonelli , I. S. Towner , K. Trabelsi , P. Urquijo , R. S. Van de Water , R. J. Van Kooten , J. Virto , G. Volpi , R. Wanke , S. Westhoff , G. Wilkinson , M. Wingate , Y. Xie , J. Zupan

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles, it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into account. One particularly interesting way to describe the flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Harald Fritzsch

We describe some of the extensions of the SM, including models with spontaneous CP violation, where New Physics relevant for CP violation may arise. It is emphasized that the SM predicts a series of exact relations among various measurable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gustavo C. Branco

The $B \to \pi K$ system provides a rich laboratory for testing the Standard Model and studying CP violation. A particularly important channel is $B^0_d\to\pi^0 K_{\rm S}$, the only mode exhibiting both direct and mixing-induced CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Eleftheria Malami

Flavour physics plays a central role in the search for physics beyond the Standard Model, posing fundamental questions whose answers may point to new physics scales far above the electroweak scale. The flavour structure of the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Peter Stangl

The study of CP violation in the B system allows us to perform quantitative tests of the CP symmetry in the Standard Model. Many precise measurements of the sides and angles of the Unitarity Triangle used to test the theory are made…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Gabriella Sciolla

The rare decay B -> K* (-> K pi) mu+ mu- is regarded as one of the crucial channels for B physics as the polarization of the K* allows a precise angular reconstruction resulting in many observables that offer new important tests of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Patricia Ball , Aoife Bharucha , Andrzej J. Buras , David M. Straub , Michael Wick

In recent years, exciting (indirect) hints for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) have been accumulated. In particular, semi-leptonic $B$ decays show deviations from the SM predictions, which, due to the ratios $R(K^{(*)})$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Andreas Crivellin , Joaquim Matias

A brief review of CP violation in the $B$-meson system and of strategies to determine the angles $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$ of the unitarity triangle of the CKM matrix is given. Both general aspects and some recent developments are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Fleischer

Recent improvements to the limit of Delta M_{B_s} imply that pure superweak theories, while not excluded, no longer provide a good fit to the data. A class of general superweak theories is introduced in which all flavor changing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence Hall , Achille Stocchi , Neal Weiner

A short overview of FCNC and CP-violating observables in K decays is presented. Particular attention is paid to the possibility of performing precision tests of flavour dynamics and to the search for New Physics.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gino Isidori

We discuss the sensitivity of the CP violating measurements at the upcoming B factories to the presence of physics beyond the Standard Model. We review the three manifestations of CP violation possible in the B meson system. We give…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mihir P. Worah

Minimal Flavour Violation in its strong or weak versions, based on $U(3)^3$ and $U(2)^3$ respectively, allows suitable extensions of the Standard Model at the TeV scale to comply with current flavour constraints in the quark sector. Here we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Riccardo Barbieri , Fabrizio Senia

We build a class of two-Higgs-doublet models in which the flavour-changing couplings of the neutral scalars are related in an exact way to elements of the quark mixing matrix. In this framework, we explore the different possibilities for CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. C. Branco , W. Grimus , L. Lavoura

These lectures give a topical review of heavy flavour physics, in particular \CP violation and rare decays, from an experimental point of view. They describe the ongoing motivation to study heavy flavour physics in the LHC era, the current…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Tim Gershon

We study the implications of various supersymmetric models on the rare $K^+ \to \pi^+ \nu \bar\nu$ and $K_L \to \pi^0 \nu \bar\nu$ decays. Although large effects are possible in generic supersymmetric models, most of the known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yosef Nir , Mihir P. Worah
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