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相关论文: An Introduction to Extra Dimensions

200 篇论文

This article reviews the arguments why extra dimensions provide a unique opportunity for progress on the cosmological constant problem, and updates the status of -- and the objections to (with replies) -- the specific proposal using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-08-08 C. P. Burgess

The key challenges for models with large extra dimensions, posed by neutrino physics are: first to understand why neutrino masses are small and second, whether one can have a simultaneous explanation of all observed oscillation phenomena.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

Large extra dimensions are one of the constructions addressing the hierarchy problem of the Standard Model. Their main theoretical and phenomenological challenge is that already predicting LHC effects requires an ultraviolet completion of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Erik Gerwick , Tilman Plehn

This review presents an overview of various kinds of models -- physical, abstract, mathematical, visual -- that can be used to present the concepts and applications of Einstein's general theory of relativity at the level of undergraduate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Markus Pössel

The possibility that spacetime is extended beyond the familiar 3+1-dimensions has intrigued physicists for a century. Indeed, the consequences of a dimensionally richer spacetime would be profound. Recently, new theories with higher…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 JoAnne Hewett , Maria Spiropulu

It is well known that gravity and neutrino oscillation can be used to probe large extra dimensions in a braneworld scenario. We argue that neutrino oscillation remains a useful probe even when the extra dimensions are small, because the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Charuchittipan , C. S. Lam

A brief review is made of some of the experimental signatures that may be associated to a certain class of extensions of the standard model. The material of these lectures is divided into two sections. After briefly sketching the present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 José W. F. Valle

There is merely a short note on the selected issues of neutrino electromagnetic properties with focus on effects of new physics. The meaning of "new physics" is twofold: 1) a massive neutrino have nonzero electromagnetic properties that can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Alexander Studenikin

This is a pedagogical introduction into theories with branes and extra dimensions. We first discuss the construction of such models from an effective field theory point of view, and then discuss large extra dimensions and some of their…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Csaba Csaki

In the present contribution the construction of particle physics models in theories with fuzzy extra dimensions is discussed. We focus on a bottom-up approach where the structure of a higher-dimensional theory arises within ordinary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-18 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Harold Steinacker , George Zoupanos

New singularity theorems are derived for generic warped-product spacetimes of any dimension. The main purpose is to analyze the stability of (compact or large) extra dimensions against dynamical perturbations. To that end, the base of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Nastassja Cipriani , José M. M. Senovilla

Recently, a new framework for solving the hierarchy problem has been proposed which does not rely on low energy supersymmetry or technicolor. The gravitational and gauge interactions unite at the electroweak scale, and the observed weakness…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , N. Arkani-Hamed , S. Dimopoulos , G. Dvali

Extra-dimensional theories contain additional degrees of freedom related to the geometry of the extra space which can be interpreted as new particles. Such theories allow to reformulate most of the fundamental problems of physics from a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

Models with extra space-time dimensions produce, tipically, a 4D effective theory whose vacuum is not exactly Lorentz invariant but can be considered a physical medium whose refractive index is determined by the gravitational field. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. M. L. de Aragao , M. Consoli , A. Grillo

Bloch branes were introduced previously and are constructed in a system described by two real scalar fields coupled with gravity in (4, 1) dimensions in warped spacetime involving one extra dimension. This work investigates gravity on such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. Gomes

I give a brief and elementary introduction to braneworld models with large extra dimensions. Three conceptually distinct scenarios are outlined: (i) Large compact extra dimensions; (ii) Warped extra dimensions; (iii) Infinite-volume extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory Gabadadze

In this talk, I present and discuss a number of attempts to construct black hole solutions in models with Warped Extra Dimensions. Then, a contact is made with models with Large Extra Dimensions, where black-hole solutions are easily…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Panagiota Kanti

The Standard Model of Particle Physics has been verified to unprecedented precision in the last few decades. However there are still phenomena in nature which cannot be explained, and as such new theories will be required. Since terrestrial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-25 Chris Bird

We give a brief introduction to theories with extra dimensions. We first introduce the basic formalism for studying extra-dimensional theories, including the Kaluza-Klein decomposition and the effective theory for 3-branes. We then focus on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-08 Hsin-Chia Cheng

The concept of synthetic dimensions has emerged as a powerful framework in photonics and atomic physics, enabling the exploration of high-dimensional physics beyond conventional spatial constraints. Originally developed for quantum…